如何使用 VaultCustomQuery 查询父状态的嵌套集合中的字段

Question

我有一个一对多的关系，我试图在我的状态中添加 object/class 的列表。 IE 我有一个合同状态，其中有一个附件列表 List<Attachment>，其中 Attachment 只是一个 class，其中包含如下字段 attachmentHash、uploadedDate、fileType

我想查询子项中的某些内容，但出现语法错误 "AttachmentEntity is not a subtype of PersistentState"

QueryCriteria.VaultCustomQueryCriteria(
builder { (ContractSchemaV1.AttachmentEntity::uploadDate).equal(givenDate) }))

我让 AttachmentEntity 成为 PersistentState 的子 class，节点启动时出现错误

org.hibernate.AnnotationException: net.corda.core.schemas.PersistentStateRef 
must not have @Id properties when used as an @EmbeddedId: project.schemas.ContractSchemaV1$AttachmentEntity.stateRef

好像我做错了什么，什么是表示状态中的数据集合 classes 并将其转换为模式的最佳方式？或者这已经是正确的方法，但是无法使用 VaultCustomQuery?

查询嵌套集合

下面的示例实体。

object ContractSchema

 object ContractSchemaV1 : MappedSchema(schemaFamily = ContractSchema.javaClass, version = 1,
    mappedTypes = listOf(ContractEntity::class.java, AttachmentEntity:class.java)) {
@Entity
@Table(name = "contracts")
class ContractEntity(

        @Column(name = "issued_date")
        var issuedDate: Instant,

        @Column(name = "linear_id")
        var linearId: String,

        @OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = arrayOf(CascadeType.PERSIST))
        @JoinColumns(
                JoinColumn(name = "transaction_id", referencedColumnName = "transaction_id"),
                JoinColumn(name = "output_index", referencedColumnName = "output_index"))
        var attachments: MutableSet<AttachmentEntity> = emptyList(),

) : PersistentState()

@Entity
@Table(name = "attachments")
class AttachmentEntity (

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    @Column(name = "id", unique = true, nullable = false)
    var id: Long? = null,

    @Column(name = "attachment_hash", nullable = false)
    var attachmentHash: String? = null,

    @Column(name = "attachment_name", nullable = false)
    var attachmentName: String? = null,

    @Column(name = "upload_date", nullable = true)
    var uploadDate: Instant? = null)
}

Answer 1

您的架构定义是正确的（您可以在此处查看另一个示例：）。

但是，VaultCustomQueryCriteria 不支持查询嵌套集合。您必须直接 JDBC 查询才能查询嵌套集合的属性。

这是 Corda 中直接 JDBC 查询的示例：

@Test
fun `test calling an arbitrary JDBC native query`() {
    val nativeQuery = "SELECT v.transaction_id, v.output_index FROM vault_states v WHERE v.state_status = 0"

    database.transaction {
        val jdbcSession = services.jdbcSession()
        val prepStatement = jdbcSession.prepareStatement(nativeQuery)
        val rs = prepStatement.executeQuery()
        var count = 0
        while (rs.next()) {
            val stateRef = StateRef(SecureHash.parse(rs.getString(1)), rs.getInt(2))
            Assert.assertTrue(cashStates.map { it.ref }.contains(stateRef))
            count++
        }
        Assert.assertEquals(cashStates.count(), count)
    }
}

如何使用 VaultCustomQuery 查询父状态的嵌套集合中的字段

How to query on a field in nested collection of a parent state using VaultCustomQuery

corda