Firebase MLKit 文本识别错误

Question

我正在尝试使用 Firebase MLKit 对我的图像进行 OCR，但它失败了并且 return 出现错误

Text detection failed with error: Failed to run text detector because self is nil.

/// Detects texts on the specified image and draws a frame for them.
func detectTexts() {
    let image = #imageLiteral(resourceName: "testocr")
    // Create a text detector.
    let textDetector = vision.textDetector()  // Check console for errors.

    // Initialize a VisionImage with a UIImage.
    let visionImage = VisionImage(image: image)
    textDetector.detect(in: visionImage) { (features, error) in
        guard error == nil, let features = features, !features.isEmpty else {
            let errorString = error?.localizedDescription ?? "No results returned."
            print("Text detection failed with error: \(errorString)")
            return
        }

        // Recognized and extracted text
        print("Detected text has: \(features.count) blocks")
        let resultText = features.map { feature in
            return "Text: \(feature.text)"
            }.joined(separator: "\n")
        print(resultText)
    }
}

Answer 1

看来您需要保持对 textDetector 的强引用，否则检测器会在调用完成块之前被释放。

稍微更改一下代码：

var textDetector: VisionTextDetector?   // NEW

/// Detects texts on the specified image and draws a frame for them.
func detectTexts() {
    // ... truncated ...
    textDetector = vision.textDetector()   // NEW
    let visionImage = VisionImage(image: image)
    textDetector?.detect(in: visionImage) { (features, error) in   // NEW
        // Callback implementation
    }
}

你也可以展开它来确保它在你赋值后不为零：

guard let textDetector = textDetector else { 
    print("Error: textDetector is nil.")
    return
}

希望对您有所帮助！

Answer 2

不再支持 VisionTextDetector，因此您必须使用 VisionTextRecognizer。这是一个示例代码，希望对您有所帮助

   //MARK: Firebase var
 lazy var vision = Vision.vision()
   // replace VisionTextDetector with VisionTextRecognizer
     var textDetector:  VisionTextRecognizer? 

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        textDetector = vision.onDeviceTextRecognizer()
    }

// also instead of using detect use process now

     textDetector!.process(image) { result, error in

                guard error == nil, let result = result else {
                   //error stuff

                    return

                }
                let text = result.text
                self.textV.text = self.textV.text + " " + text
            }
        }

Firebase MLKit 文本识别错误

Firebase MLKit Text Recognition Error

ios

firebase

swift

firebase-mlkit