SQL 文件名中的日期

Question

我正在尝试通过脚本进行备份

BACKUP DATABASE [MITxxxx] TO  DISK = N'C:\Program Files (x86)\Mobile Inventory System\MITxxx' WITH NOFORMAT, NOINIT,  NAME = N'MITXXX-Full Database Backup', SKIP, NOREWIND, NOUNLOAD,  STATS = 10
GO

以上查询工作正常，但我想在文件名中添加日期，如

BACKUP DATABASE [MITXXX] TO  DISK = N'C:\Program Files (x86)\Mobile Inventory System\MITXXXX_'+ GETDATE() WITH NOFORMAT, NOINIT,  NAME = N'MITXXX-Full Database Backup', SKIP, NOREWIND, NOUNLOAD,  STATS = 10
GO

但我收到错误消息

Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1 Incorrect syntax near '+'. Msg 319, Level 15, State 1, Line 1 Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'with'. If this statement is a common table expression, an xmlnamespaces clause or a change tracking context clause, the previous statement must be terminated with a semicolon.

Answer 1

我在自动备份脚本中做了非常相似的事情：

DECLARE @dateDrive VARCHAR(64)
SET @dateDrive=FORMAT(GETDATE(), 'yyMMdd')

DECLARE @SQLString nvarchar(500);
SET @SQLString=
    N'BACKUP DATABASE [DatabaseName]
        TO DISK=N''W:\Database Backups\AutoBackups\DatabaseName{DateDrive}.bak''
        WITH INIT
            , NAME=N''DatabaseName-Backup''
            , NOFORMAT, SKIP, NOREWIND, NOUNLOAD, STATS=10'

SET @SQLString=REPLACE(@SQLString, '{DateDrive}', @dateDrive)
EXECUTE sp_executesql @SQLString

我认为这里的关键行是 SET @dateDrive=FORMAT(GETDATE(), 'yyMMdd').

SQL 文件名中的日期

SQL date in file name

filenames

date