计算角度时 python 中的数学域错误

Question

尝试根据给定的边计算各种三角形的角度。我有所有的算法可以这样做，一个小问题是我找不到 'math domain error'。感谢任何帮助:)

from math import *
def angles(a, b, c):
    if a + b <= c or a + c <= b or c + b <= a:
        return [0, 0, 0]
    elif a == b == c:
        return [60,60,60]
    tempLst = []
    d = max(a,b,c) #To know which angle is the largest
    if a == d:
        if (b ** 2 + c ** 2) < d**2: #To know wether a triangle is an obtuse triangle
           tempLst.append(round(degrees(acos((c**2 - a**2 - b**2) / (-2 * c * b)))))
           tempLst.append(round(asin(a/sin(tempLst[0])*b)))
        else:    
           tempLst.append(round(degrees(asin(c/a))))
           tempLst.append(round(degrees(asin(b/a))))
    elif b == d:
        if (a**2+c**2) < d**2:
            tempLst.append(round(degrees(acos((c**2 - a**2 - b**2)/-2*c*a))))
            tempLst.append(round(asin(b/sin(tempLst[0])*a)))
        else: 
            tempLst.append(round(degrees(asin(c/b))))
            tempLst.append(round(degrees(asin(a/b))))
    else:
        if (b**2+a**2) < d**2:
            tempLst.append(round(degrees(acos((c**2 - a**2 - b**2)/-2*a*b))))
            tempLst.append(round(asin(c/sin(tempLst[0])*b)))
        else: 
            tempLst.append(round(degrees(asin(a/c))))
            tempLst.append(round(degrees(asin(b/c))))
    tempLst.append(180 - tempLst[0] - tempLst[1])
    return tempLst

错误： ValueError：数学域错误

角度，25

当尝试输入这些值时：angles(11, 20, 30) ---> "Unhandled exception"

谢谢大家

Answer 1

你的触发器关闭了。使用 Law of Cosines

from math import *


def angles(a, b, c):
    if a + b <= c or a + c <= b or c + b <= a:
        return [0, 0, 0]
    elif a == b == c:
        return [60, 60, 60]
    tempLst = [
        round(degrees(acos((a ** 2 + b ** 2 - c ** 2) / (2 * a * b)))), # C
        round(degrees(acos((b ** 2 + c ** 2 - a ** 2) / (2 * b * c)))), # A
        round(degrees(acos((c ** 2 + a ** 2 - b ** 2) / (2 * c * a))))  # B
    ]

    return tempLst


print(angles(11, 20, 30))
# -> [149, 11, 20]

计算角度时 python 中的数学域错误

math domain error in python when caluclating angles

math

unhandled-exception

python-3.x