Error: Maximum update depth exceeded

Question

我的 React 项目收到此错误：

Maximum update depth exceeded. This can happen when a component repeatedly 
calls setState inside componentWillUpdate or componentDidUpdate. React limits 
the number of nested updates to prevent infinite loops.

我不知道是什么导致了无限循环。我正在使用 react-select drop-down 库。也许这与图书馆认为价值不断变化有关。我不知道。任何帮助都很棒，非常感谢。

这里是 parent class 代码：

import React, { Component } from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
import "./App.css";
import { Grid, Row, Col, PageHeader } from "react-bootstrap";
import AdvDrop from "./AdvDrop";

class App extends Component {
  state = {
    childsName: null
  };

  handleName = newName => {
    this.setState({ childsName: newName });
    console.log("callback called");
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <div className="container-fluid">
        <PageHeader>
          WALI <small>Prototype</small>
        </PageHeader>
        {console.log("parent re-rendered")}
        <AdvDrop
          name={this.state.childsName}
          onNameChanged={this.handleName()}
        />
      </div>
    );
  }
}

export default App;

和 child class 代码：

import React, { Component } from "react";
import Select from "react-select";
import "./AdvDrop.css";
import "./App.js";

const options = [
  { value: "chocolate", label: "Chocolate" },
  { value: "strawberry", label: "Strawberry" },
  { value: "vanilla", label: "Vanilla" }
];

class AdvDrop extends Component {
  state = {
    selectedOption: this.props.name
  };

  handleChange = selectedOption => {
    {
      /*this.setState({ selectedOption });*/
    }
    this.props.onNameChanged(selectedOption);
    console.log(`Option selected:`, selectedOption);
  };

  render() {
    const { selectedOption } = this.state;
    return (
      <div>
        {console.log("child re-rendered")}
        <Select
          className="station"
          value={selectedOption}
          onChange={this.handleChange}
          options={options}
        />
      </div>
    );
  }
}

export default AdvDrop;

Answer 1

您正在通过编写 this.handleName() 直接在渲染上调用 handleName 函数。只需将函数引用改为 onNameChanged。

class App extends Component {
  state = {
    childsName: null
  };

  handleName = newName => {
    this.setState({ childsName: newName });
    console.log("callback called");
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <div className="container-fluid">
        <PageHeader>
          WALI <small>Prototype</small>
        </PageHeader>
        {console.log("parent re-rendered")}
        <AdvDrop name={this.state.childsName} onNameChanged={this.handleName} />
      </div>
    );
  }
}

Error: Maximum update depth exceeded

Error: Maximum update depth exceeded

javascript

infinite-loop

reactjs

react-select

react-props