Wix 安装程序无法启动服务

Question

我创建了一个 Wix 安装程序来安装服务。这是我的 product.wxs :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?define compagny = "MyCompagny"?>
<?define product = "My Service"?>
<?define service = "MyService"?>
<?define version = "!(bind.FileVersion.MyService.exe)"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
    <Product Id="*" 
           Name="$(var.product)"
           Language="1033"
           Version="$(var.version)"
           Manufacturer="$(var.compagny)" 
           UpgradeCode="XXXXXXX">
        <Package InstallerVersion="200" Compressed="yes" InstallScope="perMachine" InstallPrivileges="elevated"/>
        <MajorUpgrade DowngradeErrorMessage="A newer version of [ProductName] is already installed." />
        <Media Id="1" Cabinet="MyService.cab" EmbedCab="yes" />

        <Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
            <Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder">
        <Directory Id="CPGNYFOLDER" Name="$(var.compagny)">
          <Directory Id="INSTALLFOLDER" Name="$(var.product)" >
            <Directory Id="Service_tessdata" Name="tessdata"/>
            <Directory Id="Service_x64" Name="x64"/>
            <Directory Id="Service_x86" Name="x86"/>            
          </Directory>
        </Directory>
            </Directory>
        </Directory>

    <ComponentGroup Id="InstallComponents">
      <Component Id="InstallService" Guid="XXXXXXX" Directory="INSTALLFOLDER">
        <File Id="MyService.exe.config"
              Name="$(var.service).exe.config"
              Source="$(var.MyService.TargetDir)$(var.service).exe.config"
              Vital="yes"/>
        <File Id="MyService.exe"
              Name="$(var.service).exe"
              Source="$(var.MyService.TargetDir)$(var.service).exe"
              Vital="yes"/>
        <!-- Install all dll -->

        <RemoveFile Id="ALLFILES" Name="*.*" On="both" />
        <ServiceInstall Id="ServiceInstaller"
                        Type="ownProcess"
                        Vital="yes"
                        Name="$(var.service)"
                        DisplayName="$(var.product)"
                        Description=""
                        Start="auto"
                        Account="LocalSystem"
                        ErrorControl="normal" />
        <ServiceControl Id="Service_Start" Name="MyService" Start="install" Wait="no" />
        <ServiceControl Id="Service_Stop" Name="MyService"  Stop="both" Remove="uninstall" Wait="yes" />
      </Component>

        <!-- Install all directories -->
    </ComponentGroup>

    <!-- Tell WiX to install the files -->
    <Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="$(var.product)" Level="1">
      <ComponentGroupRef Id="InstallComponents" />
    </Feature>
    </Product>
</Wix>

当我尝试安装我的服务时，出现错误：

Service 'My Service' (MyService) failed to start. Verify that you have sufficient privileges to start system services

我看到这个错误是一个一般错误。所以我忽略了它。在我的 INSTALLFOLDER 中，我有所有文件。然后我开始 services.msc 并尝试启动我的服务。错误是：

Cannot start the service on local computer. Error 193:0xc1

我尝试提供更多详细信息，但找不到问题所在。我该如何解决这个问题？

Answer 1

终于找到问题了

在我的服务属性中，我看到服务路径指向 MyService.exe.config。

我通过在 .exe 上添加 KeyPath 解决了这个问题：

<File Id="MyService.exe"
      Name="$(var.service).exe"
      Source="$(var.MyService.TargetDir)$(var.service).exe"
      Vital="yes"
      KeyPath="yes"/>

Wix 安装程序无法启动服务

Wix Installer unable to start service

c#

service

wix