两个 children 在 React 中具有相同的键
Two children with the same key in React
应用程序有效,我的 类 确实添加了一个新元素,但我在控制台中看到以下警告!
Warning: Encountered two children with the same key, [object
Object]
. Keys should be unique so that components maintain their
identity across updates. Non-unique keys may cause children to be
duplicated and/or omitted — the behavior is unsupported and could
change in a future version.
in div (created by ContentBody)
in ContentBody
这是我的渲染部分:
return (
<div ref={this.myRef} style={this.state.myHomeStyle} >
{this.state.elements.map((i: any) => {
console.log(">>i>>>>", i);
return <span style={i.myStyle} key={i} >{i}</span>;
})}
</div>
);
// Where i init
public componentDidMount() {
console.log('componentDidMount');
this.myDOM = this.myRef.current;
this.myDOM.addEventListener(myEventsList.adaptCss, this.adaptCss);
this.add(12,this.INLINE_TEST_ELE, null);
this.add(13,this.INLINE_TEST_ELE, null);
}
// Function add
private add = (id: number, content: any, event: any ) => {
let localArr: any[] = [];
let mEvent: any = null;
if (event !== undefined) {
mEvent = event;
}
localArr = this.state.elements;
localArr.push(React.createElement("div", { key: id , onClick : mEvent }, content));
this.setState(
{
elements: localArr,
visibility : true,
},
);
}
有什么建议吗?
更新:
这是我的入门项目的 link:
https://github.com/zlatnaspirala/react-vs-typescript-starter
您传递的是元素而不是索引。如果您的元素相同,则会抛出错误。要传递索引,请使用第二个参数:
.map((element, index)=>
现在,使用 index
会给你不同的密钥。
您可以像这样在地图函数中传递另一个参数:
this.state.elements.map((element, index) => {
return <span style={element.myStyle} key={index} >{element}</span>;
});
Array.prototype.map
函数的第二个参数实际上包含该数组中特定元素的当前索引。
这样,您就可以确保您的密钥没有重复。
查看此内容以进一步了解 "key" 相关警告和最佳做法
function ListItem(props) {
// Correct! There is no need to specify the key here:
return <li>{props.value}</li>;
}
function NumberList(props) {
const numbers = props.numbers;
const listItems = numbers.map((number) =>
// Correct! Key should be specified inside the array.
<ListItem key={number.toString()}
value={number} />
);
return (
<ul>
{listItems}
</ul>
);
}
const numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
ReactDOM.render(
<NumberList numbers={numbers} />,
document.getElementById('root')
);
访问此 link https://reactjs.org/docs/lists-and-keys.html#extracting-components-with-keys 了解更多信息
应用程序有效,我的 类 确实添加了一个新元素,但我在控制台中看到以下警告!
Warning: Encountered two children with the same key,
[object Object]
. Keys should be unique so that components maintain their identity across updates. Non-unique keys may cause children to be duplicated and/or omitted — the behavior is unsupported and could change in a future version. in div (created by ContentBody) in ContentBody
这是我的渲染部分:
return (
<div ref={this.myRef} style={this.state.myHomeStyle} >
{this.state.elements.map((i: any) => {
console.log(">>i>>>>", i);
return <span style={i.myStyle} key={i} >{i}</span>;
})}
</div>
);
// Where i init
public componentDidMount() {
console.log('componentDidMount');
this.myDOM = this.myRef.current;
this.myDOM.addEventListener(myEventsList.adaptCss, this.adaptCss);
this.add(12,this.INLINE_TEST_ELE, null);
this.add(13,this.INLINE_TEST_ELE, null);
}
// Function add
private add = (id: number, content: any, event: any ) => {
let localArr: any[] = [];
let mEvent: any = null;
if (event !== undefined) {
mEvent = event;
}
localArr = this.state.elements;
localArr.push(React.createElement("div", { key: id , onClick : mEvent }, content));
this.setState(
{
elements: localArr,
visibility : true,
},
);
}
有什么建议吗?
更新: 这是我的入门项目的 link: https://github.com/zlatnaspirala/react-vs-typescript-starter
您传递的是元素而不是索引。如果您的元素相同,则会抛出错误。要传递索引,请使用第二个参数:
.map((element, index)=>
现在,使用 index
会给你不同的密钥。
您可以像这样在地图函数中传递另一个参数:
this.state.elements.map((element, index) => {
return <span style={element.myStyle} key={index} >{element}</span>;
});
Array.prototype.map
函数的第二个参数实际上包含该数组中特定元素的当前索引。
这样,您就可以确保您的密钥没有重复。
查看此内容以进一步了解 "key" 相关警告和最佳做法
function ListItem(props) {
// Correct! There is no need to specify the key here:
return <li>{props.value}</li>;
}
function NumberList(props) {
const numbers = props.numbers;
const listItems = numbers.map((number) =>
// Correct! Key should be specified inside the array.
<ListItem key={number.toString()}
value={number} />
);
return (
<ul>
{listItems}
</ul>
);
}
const numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
ReactDOM.render(
<NumberList numbers={numbers} />,
document.getElementById('root')
);
访问此 link https://reactjs.org/docs/lists-and-keys.html#extracting-components-with-keys 了解更多信息