UITextField 只允许字母和 space 并限制最大字符数

Question

在文本字段中，我只想允许字母和 spaces。以下解决方案似乎有效，但它有几个问题

1) 不允许space

2) 它在输入时计算数字，并包括在不正确的最大限制的总计数中。我们应该只计算我们在现场看到的东西

我一直在寻找解决方案，但其中大多数似乎已经过时或不适合我的目的。有帮助吗？

func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {

    // Don't allow number in name field
    if textField == nameTextField && string.count > 0 {
        let textString = (textField.text! as NSString).replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string)
        let LettersOnly = NSCharacterSet.letters
        let strValid = LettersOnly.contains(UnicodeScalar.init(string)!)
        return strValid && textString.count <= 30
    }

    return true
}

Answer 1

如果我理解正确，您可以使用如下内容：

class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {

    let allowedCharacters = CharacterSet.letters.union(CharacterSet(charactersIn: " "))
    let maxLength = 10

    func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
        let newText = (textField.text! as NSString).replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string)

        // check characters
        guard newText.rangeOfCharacter(from: allowedCharacters.inverted) == nil else { return false }

        // check length
        guard newText.count <= maxLength else { return false }

        return true
    }

}

或更短：

func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
    let newText = (textField.text! as NSString).replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string)
    return (newText.rangeOfCharacter(from: allowedCharacters.inverted) == nil) && (newText.count <= maxLength)
}

UITextField 只允许字母和 space 并限制最大字符数

UITextField only allow letters and space and limit maximum characters

uitextfield

ios

swift