如何将 Gradle 个插件发布到 Artifactory?

How do I publish Gradle plugins to Artifactory?

我正在使用这个示例 Gradle 插件项目: https://github.com/AlainODea/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin

当我 运行 ./gradlew publishToMavenLocal 它在 M2_HOME:

中创建这些文件
  1. com/hello/com.example.hello.gradle.plugin/maven-metadata-local.xml
  2. com/hello/com.example.hello.gradle.plugin/0.1-SNAPSHOT/com.example.hello.gradle.plugin-0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
  3. com/hello/com.example.hello.gradle.plugin/0.1-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata-local.xml
  4. com/hello/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin/maven-metadata-local.xml
  5. com/hello/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin/0.1-SNAPSHOT/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin-0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
  6. com/hello/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin/0.1-SNAPSHOT/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin-0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
  7. com/hello/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin/0.1-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata-local.xml

当我 运行 ./gradlew artifactoryPublish 它记录:

Deploying artifact: https://artifactory.example.com/artifactory/libs-release-local-maven/com/example/hello/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin/0.1-SNAPSHOT/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin-0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
Deploying artifact: https://artifactory.example.com/artifactory/libs-release-local-maven/com/example/hello/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin/0.1-SNAPSHOT/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin-0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
Deploying build descriptor to: https://artifactory.example.com/artifactory/api/build
Build successfully deployed. Browse it in Artifactory under https://artifactory.example.com/artifactory/webapp/builds/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin/1234567890123

正在尝试从另一个 build.gradle 加载插件:

plugins {
    id 'java'
    id 'com.example.hello' version '0.1-SNAPSHOT'
}

与settings.gradle:

pluginManagement {
    repositories {
        maven {
            url 'https://artifactory.example.com/artifactory/libs-release-local-maven/'
        }
    }
}

导致此错误:

Plugin [id: 'com.example', version: '0.1-SNAPSHOT'] was not found in any of the following sources:

- Gradle Core Plugins (plugin is not in 'org.gradle' namespace)
- Plugin Repositories (could not resolve plugin artifact 'com.example.hello:com.example.hello.gradle.plugin:0.1-SNAPSHOT')
  Searched in the following repositories:
    maven(https://artifactory.example.com/artifactory/libs-release-local-maven/)
    Gradle Central Plugin Repository

我希望在 运行 artifactoryPublish 时将 publishToMavenLocal 创建的所有工件发布到 Artifactory。如果它是错误的工具,我愿意接受 artifactoryPublish 的替代品。

如何将 Gradle 插件发布到 Artifactory?

因为你有 maven-publish 插件,java-gradle-plugin 已经为您声明出版物,因此您可以从构建中删除 this explicit publications block:

publishing {
    publications {
        create<MavenPublication>("mavenJava") {
            from(components["java"])
        }
    }
}

然后您可以引用 your artifactory publish defaults block 中所有自动创建的出版物,如下所示:

invokeMethod("publications", publishing.publications.names.toTypedArray())

为什么不 publishing.publications.names?:

  • publishing.publications.names 的类型为 SortedSet
  • ArtifactoryTask.publications() 需要一个对象...实际上是一个对象[]。
  • 使用 SortedSet 调用 ArtifactoryTask.publications() 将尝试添加整个集合,就好像它是单个出版物一样
  • 因此您需要 toTypedArray() 使其成为对象[],以便可变参数调用有效

这是完整的、修正后的人工制品方块:

artifactory {
    setProperty("contextUrl", "https://artifactory.verafin.com/artifactory")
    publish(delegateClosureOf<PublisherConfig> {
        repository(delegateClosureOf<GroovyObject> {
            setProperty("repoKey", "libs-release-local-maven")
        })
        defaults(delegateClosureOf<GroovyObject> {
            invokeMethod("publications", publishing.publications.names.toTypedArray())
        })
    })
}

这是对您 build.gradle.kts 解决问题的完整改编:

import groovy.lang.GroovyObject
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinCompile
import org.jfrog.gradle.plugin.artifactory.dsl.PublisherConfig

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
}

plugins {
    `java-gradle-plugin`
    `maven-publish`
    `kotlin-dsl`
    id("com.jfrog.artifactory") version "4.9.0"
    kotlin("jvm") version "1.3.11"
    id("io.spring.dependency-management") version "1.0.6.RELEASE"
}

group = "com.example.hello"
version = "0.1-SNAPSHOT"

gradlePlugin {
    plugins {
        create("helloPlugin") {
            id = "com.example.hello"
            implementationClass = "com.example.HelloPlugin"
        }
    }
}
repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencyManagement {
    imports {
        mavenBom("org.junit:junit-bom:5.3.2")
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation(kotlin("stdlib-jdk8"))
    testImplementation(kotlin("test"))
    testImplementation(kotlin("test-junit5"))
    testImplementation("org.junit:junit-bom:latest.release")
    testImplementation("org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api")
    testImplementation("com.natpryce:hamkrest:1.7.0.0")
    testRuntimeOnly("org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine")
}

tasks {
    withType<JavaExec> {
        jvmArgs = listOf("-noverify", "-XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1")
    }

    withType<KotlinCompile> {
        val javaVersion = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8.toString()
        sourceCompatibility = javaVersion
        targetCompatibility = javaVersion
        kotlinOptions {
            apiVersion = "1.3"
            javaParameters = true
            jvmTarget = javaVersion
            languageVersion = "1.3"
        }
    }

    withType<Test> {
        @Suppress("UnstableApiUsage")
        useJUnitPlatform()
    }
}

artifactory {
    publish(delegateClosureOf<PublisherConfig> {
        repository(delegateClosureOf<GroovyObject> {
            setProperty("repoKey", "libs-release-local-maven")
        })
        defaults(delegateClosureOf<GroovyObject> {
            invokeMethod("publications", publishing.publications.names.toTypedArray())
        })
    })
}

这是一个日志,显示插件工件已成功部署到 Artifactory:

Deploying artifact: https://artifactory.example.com/artifactory/libs-release-local-maven/com/example/hello/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin/0.1-SNAPSHOT/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin-0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
Deploying artifact: https://artifactory.example.com/artifactory/libs-release-local-maven/com/example/hello/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin/0.1-SNAPSHOT/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin-0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
Deploying artifact: https://artifactory.example.com/artifactory/libs-release-local-maven/com/example/hello/com.example.hello.gradle.plugin/0.1-SNAPSHOT/com.example.hello.gradle.plugin-0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
Deploying build descriptor to: https://artifactory.example.com/artifactory/api/build
Build successfully deployed. Browse it in Artifactory under https://artifactory.example.com/artifactory/webapp/builds/gradle-com.example.hello-plugin/1234567890123

从 build-info-extractor-gradle 插件的 4.19 版开始,有一个 ALL_PUBLICATIONS 常量可以使用:

artifactory {
  publish {
    contextUrl = 'https://url.com/artifactory'
    repository {
      // repoKey, etc. here
    }
    defaults {
      publications 'ALL_PUBLICATIONS'
    }
  }
}

在投入大量时间后,我终于得到了将自定义插件部署到私有工件的工作代码

artifactory {
    contextUrl = 'http://localhost:8081/artifactory'
    publish {
        repository {
            repoKey = 'libs-release-local'

            username = ‘username’
            password = ‘password’
        }

        defaults {
            publications("pluginMaven")
            publishArtifacts = true
            publishPom = true
        }
    }
}

Gradle 插件依赖项

plugins {
    id "java-gradle-plugin"
    id "org.gradle.kotlin.kotlin-dsl" version "2.1.4"
    id "com.jfrog.artifactory" version "4.27.1"
    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm' version '1.5.10'
    id "maven-publish"
    id "com.gradle.plugin-publish" version "0.18.0"
}

gradle-wrapper.属性

distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-7.1-bin.zip
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists

发布必须使用 pluginMaven

这是我的完整 build.Gradle 文件

plugins {
    id "java-gradle-plugin"
    id "org.gradle.kotlin.kotlin-dsl" version "2.1.4"
    id "com.jfrog.artifactory" version "4.27.1"
    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm' version '1.5.10'
    id "maven-publish"
    id "com.gradle.plugin-publish" version "0.18.0"
}

group = "com.example"
version = "1.0"

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
    google()
}

gradlePlugin {
    plugins {
        simplePlugin {
            id = 'com.example.plugin'
            displayName = 'Code Check Plugin'
            description = 'This plugin will be used for checking code convention'
            implementationClass = 'com.example.plugin.CodeCheckPlugin'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib"
    implementation "com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.0.2"
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.5.20"
}

tasks.create("checkJavaVersion").doLast {
    def javaVersion = JavaVersion.current()
    if (!javaVersion.isJava8()) {
        throw new GradleException(
                "The plugin must be published under Java 1.8 but $javaVersion is found"
        )
    }
}


artifactory {
    contextUrl = 'http://localhost:8080/artifactory'
    publish {
        repository {
            repoKey = 'libs-release-local'

            username = 'user_name'
            password = 'password'
        }

        defaults {
            publications("pluginMaven")
            publishArtifacts = true
            publishPom = true
        }
    }
}