为什么 java.util.Iterator 在嵌套循环中不重置?

Why java.util.Iterator does not reset in a nested loop?

当我运行这段代码时,迭代器iter在我第二次使用它时是空的。我每次都在外循环中实例化 iter,但这没有帮助!即第一次迭代后,iterable的长度为零!

为什么会这样?我缺少的这种情况的一般做法是什么?

String path = "somefile.csv";
try {
        Reader in = new FileReader(path);
        Iterable<CSVRecord> records = CSVFormat.RFC4180.withHeader(MetadataExtractorForTables.HeaderType.class)
                .withDelimiter('\t').parse(in);

        // A stupid loop
        for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {                
            Iterator<CSVRecord> iter = records.iterator();
            System.out.println("---> " + Iterators.size(iter));
            System.out.println("--> " + StreamSupport.stream(records.spliterator(), false).count());

            /* ----------------------------------------
             * here I would like to use the iterator
             * in a (nested) loop
             * ---------------------------------------- */
        }
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

输出如下所示:

---> 191
--> 0
---> 0
--> 0
---> 0
--> 0

因为它是一个邪恶的、违约的 Iterable。

来自docs

It is not possible to go back, once a record has been parsed from the input stream.

您必须明确地将其复制到列表等中。