Automapper 不会将 T 的通用集合映射到 TD 的通用集合

Automapper doesn't map Generic collection of T to Generic collection of TD

您好,我写了一个将 DTO 映射到 POCO 的通用方法,反之亦然。但是,当我传递 POCO 列表时,它不会将其映射到 DTO 列表。看下面:

public static class BaseMapper<T, TD>
    where T : class
    where TD : class
{
    public static List<TD> Map(List<T> entity)
    {
        var config = new MapperConfiguration(cfg => cfg.CreateMap<List<T>, List<TD>>());
        var mapper = config.CreateMapper();
        return mapper.Map<List<TD>>(entity);
    }

    public static List<T> Map(List<TD> dto)
    {
        var config = new MapperConfiguration(cfg => cfg.CreateMap<List<TD>, List<T>>());
        var mapper = config.CreateMapper();
        return mapper.Map<List<T>>(dto);
    }

}

这是我的 POCO:

public partial class Company : Core
{
    public string Title { get; set; }
}

/// <summary>
/// Company Virtual Properties
/// </summary>
public partial class Company
{
    public virtual ICollection<Cartable> Cartables { get; } = new HashSet<Cartable>(); 
}

这是我的 DTO

public class CompanyDTO : CoreDTO
{
    public string Title { get; set; }
}

此方法 returns List<Company> 有记录,然后我使用 map 获取 List<CompanyDTO> 然后它为空。

using static BaseMapper<Company, CompanyDTO>;
public Response<List<CompanyDTO>> GetAll(Guid currentUserId, int pageNum, int pageSize)
{
    var ProcessResponse = new Response<List<CompanyDTO>>();
    try
    {
        var entities = _unitOfWork.Companies.Query().OrderBy(x => x.Title).Skip(pageNum * pageSize).Take(pageSize).ToList();
        ProcessResponse.Result = Map(entities); //it turns out null here. 
        ProcessResponse.RecCount = _unitOfWork.Companies.Query().Count();
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        ProcessResponse.Failed(ex.Message, ex.InnerException.Message);
    }
    return ProcessResponse;
}

您需要为实体类型而不是集合类型进行映射。 即

new MapperConfiguration(cfg => cfg.CreateMap<TD, T>());

而不是

new MapperConfiguration(cfg => cfg.CreateMap<List<TD>, List<T>>());

然后就可以了

P.S。 Automapper 有非常好的文档——你没有尝试阅读吗? https://docs.automapper.org/en/stable/Lists-and-arrays.html