Stripe webhook error: No signatures found matching the expected signature for payload

Question

我正在使用 Stripe 提供的代码来测试 webhook。 Stripe 机密和端点机密已经过三重检查。

条纹版本：6.19 正文解析器：1.19

当我在 Stripe 仪表板上测试 webhook 时，我得到了结果：（测试 webhook 错误：400）找不到与有效负载的预期签名相匹配的签名。您是否传递了从 Stripe 收到的原始请求正文？

如有任何帮助，我们将不胜感激。

var bodyParser - require('body-parser);


// Using Express
const app = require('express')();

app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
app.use(bodyParser.json());


// Set your secret key: remember to change this to your live secret key in production
// See your keys here: https://dashboard.stripe.com/account/apikeys
const stripe = require('stripe')('sk_test_VPw...');

// Find your endpoint's secret in your Dashboard's webhook settings
const endpointSecret = 'whsec_...';


// Use body-parser to retrieve the raw body as a buffer
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');

// Match the raw body to content type application/json
app.post('/webhook', bodyParser.raw({type: 'application/json'}), (request, response) => {
  const sig = request.headers['stripe-signature'];

  let event;

  try {
    event = stripe.webhooks.constructEvent(request.body, sig, endpointSecret); //NOT WORKING!
  } catch (err) {
    return response.status(400).send(`Webhook Error: ${err.message}`);
  }

  // Handle the checkout.session.completed event
  if (event.type === 'checkout.session.completed') {
    const session = event.data.object;

    // Fulfill the purchase...
    handleCheckoutSession(session);
  }

  // Return a response to acknowledge receipt of the event
  response.json({received: true});
});

Answer 1

通常这是因为您在检查签名之前解析或修改了原始请求字符串（因此签名是根据修改后的字符串计算的，而不是 Stripe 发送的确切字符串）。在这种情况下，看起来 JSON express 中间件正在这样做： app.use(express.json());.

Stripe an example 在 webhook 端点上使用原始 bodyParser 中间件，以便您的代码获取所需的原始字符串：

// Use JSON parser for all non-webhook routes
app.use((req, res, next) => {
  if (req.originalUrl === '/webhook') {
    next();
  } else {
    express.json()(req, res, next);
  }
});

// Stripe requires the raw body to construct the event
app.post('/webhook', express.raw({type: 'application/json'}), (req, res) => {
  const sig = req.headers['stripe-signature'];

  let event;

  try {
    event = stripe.webhooks.constructEvent(req.body, sig, webhookSecret);
  } catch (err) {
    // On error, log and return the error message
    console.log(`❌ Error message: ${err.message}`);
    return res.status(400).send(`Webhook Error: ${err.message}`);
  }

  // Successfully constructed event
  console.log('✅ Success:', event.id);

  // Return a response to acknowledge receipt of the event
  res.json({received: true});
});

Answer 2

如何在 Express 中同时获取已解析的正文和原始正文：

app.use(bodyParser.json({
  verify: (req, res, buf) => {
    req.rawBody = buf
  }
}))

感谢： https://flaviocopes.com/express-get-raw-body/

Answer 3

对于那些使用 NextJS 的人。这是我在 Reddit 上遇到的一个解决方案@ u/SiMFiCysed https://www.reddit.com/user/SiMFiCysed/

Answer 4

一个衬里加上没有弃用的 bodyParser。确保在通用解析器 aka express.json().

之前定义端点的解析器

app.use('/stripe/webhook', express.raw({type: "*/*"}))
app.use(express.json())

Answer 5

除一切外，检查whsec_

Stripe webhook error: No signatures found matching the expected signature for payload

Stripe webhook error: No signatures found matching the expected signature for payload

webhooks

node.js

express

stripe-payments