PYTHON 3.7.4 不使用 SQLITE 3.29.0
PYTHON 3.7.4 NOT USING SQLITE 3.29.0
OS/Software 安装：
root@TACIT admin]# cat /etc/*release*
CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)
root@TACIT admin]# python3.7 --version
Python 3.7.4
[root@TACIT admin]# sqlite3 --version
3.29.0 2019-07-10 17:32:03 fc82b73eaac8b36950e527f12c4b5dc1e147e6f4ad2217ae43ad82882a88bfa6
(T3PSA) [root@TACIT src]# django-admin --version
2.2
软件位置：
[root@TACIT admin]# which python3.7
/usr/local/bin/python3.7
[root@TACIT admin]# which sqlite3
/usr/bin/sqlite3
(T3PSA) [root@TACIT src]# which django-admin
/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/bin/django-admin
我从源代码编译了 Python 3.7.4，并按照这些说明安装，没有任何问题：
https://tecadmin.net/install-python-3-7-on-centos/
我按照这些说明从 Sqlite 3.7.17 升级到 Sqlite 3.29.0，没有任何问题（除了我必须安装一些额外的“.so”库）：
https://linuxhint.com/upgrade-to-latest-sqlite3-on-centos7/
可惜Python3.7.4还在用老版本的Sqlite3(3.7.17):
[root@TACIT admin]# python3.7
Python 3.7.4 (default, Aug 16 2019, 16:34:12)
[GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import sqlite3
>>> sqlite3.sqlite_version
'3.7.17'
我正在使用 Django 并需要它 运行 至少 v3.8.3（请参阅以下输出的最后）：
(T3PSA) [root@TACIT src]# python manage.py makemigrations
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 21, in <module>
main()
File "manage.py", line 17, in main
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 381, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 357, in execute
django.setup()
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 114, in populate
app_config.import_models()
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 211, in import_models
self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 967, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 677, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 728, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/models.py", line 2, in <module>
from django.contrib.auth.base_user import AbstractBaseUser, BaseUserManager
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/base_user.py", line 47, in <module>
class AbstractBaseUser(models.Model):
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/base.py", line 117, in __new__
new_class.add_to_class('_meta', Options(meta, app_label))
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/base.py", line 321, in add_to_class
value.contribute_to_class(cls, name)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/options.py", line 204, in contribute_to_class
self.db_table = truncate_name(self.db_table, connection.ops.max_name_length())
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/__init__.py", line 28, in __getattr__
return getattr(connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS], item)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 201, in __getitem__
backend = load_backend(db['ENGINE'])
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 110, in load_backend
return import_module('%s.base' % backend_name)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 66, in <module>
check_sqlite_version()
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 63, in check_sqlite_version
raise ImproperlyConfigured('SQLite 3.8.3 or later is required (found %s).' % Database.sqlite_version)
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: **SQLite 3.8.3 or later is required (found 3.7.17).**
我查看了以下 post 以尝试解决这个问题，但我认为我对编译代码的了解还不够，无法找出正确的解决方案。我从这些链接中尝试过的任何东西都不起作用。
https://superuser.com/questions/1447285/python-wont-compile-with-a-new-sqlite3-on-centos-7
可能是我遵循的说明不起作用，因为我的软件安装 locations/paths 与上述 post 中的用户不同，我不确定.. . 这就是为什么我在上面提到 "Software locations:" 的原因。或者我可能需要以某种方式卸载 Python 3.7，而不是现有安装的 'reinstall over the top'？我是从源代码安装的，不确定我是否需要这样做，如果需要，如何正确地进行安装。
如果能帮助解决这个问题，我们将不胜感激。提前致谢！
============================================= ============================
本节是在从 FlipperPA 获得说明后添加的
完全按照 "Upgrade the CentOS 7 system install of SQLite to 3.29 by compiling it from source" 的说明进行操作。下面是结果。
[root@TACIT src]# sqlite3 --version
3.29.0 2019-07-10 17:32:03 fc82b73eaac8b36950e527f12c4b5dc1e147e6f4ad2217ae43ad82882a88bfa6
昨天我已经删除了我原来的源代码编译目录（/usr/src/Python-3.7.4）几次，因为我尝试了原始 post 中的所有其他文章。所以从头开始，我这样做了：
cd /usr/src
tar -zxvf Python-3.7.4.tgz
cd Python-3.7.4
./configure --enable-optimizations
make altinstall
make clean
make install
[root@TACIT Python-3.7.4]# python3.7
Python 3.7.4 (default, Aug 17 2019, 08:20:39)
[GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import sqlite3
>>> sqlite3.sqlite_version
'3.7.17'
Python 仍在使用错误版本的 SQLite。我执行了 'make altinstall' 命令，因为 CentOS 7.6 默认带有 Python 2.7.5，我读到我不应该弄乱它。因此 'make altinstall' 在另一个位置安装 Python 3.7.4 以完整保留 python 的默认安装。
============================================= ============================
手动卸载Python 3.7.4（从源安装）
所以我做了以下事情：
find / -name *3.7*
生成的文件列表如下。第一组files/folders我一个人走了。第二组files/folders我去掉了
/var/lib/yum/yumdb/s/27f7f0189d0898d0e87007d97102619629a4de6d-sqlite-3.7.17-8.el7-x86_64
/var/lib/yum/yumdb/s/e942412b453fd568720258d674b18e7fcd06a20f-sqlite-devel-3.7.17-8.el7-x86_64
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/backports.ssl_match_hostname-3.7.0.1.dist-info
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/configparser-3.7.3.dist-info
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flake8-3.7.7.dist-info
/usr/share/doc/sqlite-3.7.17
/usr/share/doc/git-1.8.3.1/RelNotes/1.5.3.7.txt
/usr/bin/easy_install-3.7
/usr/bin/pip3.7
/usr/bin/python3.7m
/usr/bin/python3.7
/usr/bin/python3.7m-config
/usr/bin/pydoc3.7
/usr/bin/idle3.7
/usr/bin/2to3-3.7
/usr/bin/pyvenv-3.7
/usr/lib/pkgconfig/python-3.7.pc
/usr/lib/python3.7
/usr/lib/python3.7/lib2to3/Grammar3.7.4.final.0.pickle
/usr/lib/python3.7/lib2to3/PatternGrammar3.7.4.final.0.pickle
/usr/lib/python3.7/config-3.7m-x86_64-linux-gnu
/usr/lib/python3.7/config-3.7m-x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.7m.a
/usr/lib/libpython3.7m.a
/usr/share/man/man1/python3.7.1
/usr/include/python3.7m
/usr/local/bin/easy_install-3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4.tgz
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/Doc/whatsnew/3.7.rst
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/usr/src/Python-3.7.4
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/scripts-3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/scripts-3.7/pydoc3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/scripts-3.7/idle3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/scripts-3.7/2to3-3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/scripts-3.7/pyvenv-3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/libpython3.7m.a
然后我做了以下步骤：
tar -zxvf Python-3.7.4.tgz
cd Python-3.7.4
./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-optimizations
make
make altinstall
[root@TACIT Python-3.7.4]# python3.7
Python 3.7.4 (default, Aug 17 2019, 16:34:42)
[GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import sqlite3
>>> sqlite3.sqlite_version
'3.7.17'
不确定我还能在这里做什么。
更新 2020-10-03：
我编译了一个 _sqlite.so 版本，您可以将其放在 Python 3.8 项目的根目录下：
https://github.com/FlipperPA/django-s3-sqlite/raw/master/shared-objects/python-3-8/_sqlite3.so
如果您将它放在 Python 或 Django 项目的根目录下，它 应该 在 Python 的 SQLite 3 包装尝试时被拾取到 _import sqlite，覆盖此模块：https://github.com/python/cpython/tree/b6f5b9dd21a37fa97af38521941025259f1556e0/Modules/_sqlite
祝你好运！
原始消息：
这是 CentOS 7 上包含的 SQLite 版本相当旧的问题。这是我解决它的方法，IIRC：
- 通过从源代码编译将SQLite的CentOS 7系统安装升级到3.29。下载源码，然后一定要
./configure --prefix=/usr升级系统版本。然后 make 和 sudo make install。您必须包含前缀，否则默认情况下它将安装到 /usr/local！
- 确保安装的系统版本是3.29
sqlite3 --version
- 重新编译Python 3.7.x。如果您已经安装它，请务必在
sudo make install 之前执行 make clean。
- 打开
python3.7并检查版本。 import sqlite3，接着是sqlite3.sqlite_version
那应该行得通；唯一的区别是我是从 IUS Community 的 Python 3.6 安装的。升级系统 SQLite 后，我做了 sudo yum remove python36u 然后 sudo yum install python36u 并且包含的 Python SQLite 已成功升级到 3.29。祝你好运！
我认为 OP 在安装时必须修复 sqlite3 的路径 Python:
sudo LD_RUN_PATH=/usr/lib ./configure --enable-optimizations
sudo LD_RUN_PATH=/usr/lib make altinstall
改变
def check_sqlite_version():
if Database.sqlite_version_info < (3, 8, 3):
raise ImproperlyConfigured('SQLite 3.8.3 or later is required (found %s).' % Database.sqlite_version)
至：
def check_sqlite_version():
if Database.sqlite_version_info < (3, 7, 17):
raise ImproperlyConfigured('SQLite 3.8.3 or later is required (found %s).' % Database.sqlite_version)
OS/Software 安装：
root@TACIT admin]# cat /etc/*release*
CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)
root@TACIT admin]# python3.7 --version
Python 3.7.4
[root@TACIT admin]# sqlite3 --version
3.29.0 2019-07-10 17:32:03 fc82b73eaac8b36950e527f12c4b5dc1e147e6f4ad2217ae43ad82882a88bfa6
(T3PSA) [root@TACIT src]# django-admin --version
2.2
软件位置：
[root@TACIT admin]# which python3.7
/usr/local/bin/python3.7
[root@TACIT admin]# which sqlite3
/usr/bin/sqlite3
(T3PSA) [root@TACIT src]# which django-admin
/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/bin/django-admin
我从源代码编译了 Python 3.7.4，并按照这些说明安装，没有任何问题：
https://tecadmin.net/install-python-3-7-on-centos/
我按照这些说明从 Sqlite 3.7.17 升级到 Sqlite 3.29.0，没有任何问题（除了我必须安装一些额外的“.so”库）：
https://linuxhint.com/upgrade-to-latest-sqlite3-on-centos7/
可惜Python3.7.4还在用老版本的Sqlite3(3.7.17):
[root@TACIT admin]# python3.7
Python 3.7.4 (default, Aug 16 2019, 16:34:12)
[GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import sqlite3
>>> sqlite3.sqlite_version
'3.7.17'
我正在使用 Django 并需要它 运行 至少 v3.8.3（请参阅以下输出的最后）：
(T3PSA) [root@TACIT src]# python manage.py makemigrations
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 21, in <module>
main()
File "manage.py", line 17, in main
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 381, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 357, in execute
django.setup()
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 114, in populate
app_config.import_models()
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 211, in import_models
self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 967, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 677, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 728, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/models.py", line 2, in <module>
from django.contrib.auth.base_user import AbstractBaseUser, BaseUserManager
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/base_user.py", line 47, in <module>
class AbstractBaseUser(models.Model):
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/base.py", line 117, in __new__
new_class.add_to_class('_meta', Options(meta, app_label))
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/base.py", line 321, in add_to_class
value.contribute_to_class(cls, name)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/options.py", line 204, in contribute_to_class
self.db_table = truncate_name(self.db_table, connection.ops.max_name_length())
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/__init__.py", line 28, in __getattr__
return getattr(connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS], item)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 201, in __getitem__
backend = load_backend(db['ENGINE'])
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 110, in load_backend
return import_module('%s.base' % backend_name)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 66, in <module>
check_sqlite_version()
File "/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/T3PSA-6bzDXn0f/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 63, in check_sqlite_version
raise ImproperlyConfigured('SQLite 3.8.3 or later is required (found %s).' % Database.sqlite_version)
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: **SQLite 3.8.3 or later is required (found 3.7.17).**
我查看了以下 post 以尝试解决这个问题，但我认为我对编译代码的了解还不够，无法找出正确的解决方案。我从这些链接中尝试过的任何东西都不起作用。
https://superuser.com/questions/1447285/python-wont-compile-with-a-new-sqlite3-on-centos-7
可能是我遵循的说明不起作用，因为我的软件安装 locations/paths 与上述 post 中的用户不同，我不确定.. . 这就是为什么我在上面提到 "Software locations:" 的原因。或者我可能需要以某种方式卸载 Python 3.7，而不是现有安装的 'reinstall over the top'？我是从源代码安装的，不确定我是否需要这样做，如果需要，如何正确地进行安装。
如果能帮助解决这个问题，我们将不胜感激。提前致谢！
============================================= ============================
本节是在从 FlipperPA 获得说明后添加的
完全按照 "Upgrade the CentOS 7 system install of SQLite to 3.29 by compiling it from source" 的说明进行操作。下面是结果。
[root@TACIT src]# sqlite3 --version
3.29.0 2019-07-10 17:32:03 fc82b73eaac8b36950e527f12c4b5dc1e147e6f4ad2217ae43ad82882a88bfa6
昨天我已经删除了我原来的源代码编译目录（/usr/src/Python-3.7.4）几次，因为我尝试了原始 post 中的所有其他文章。所以从头开始，我这样做了：
cd /usr/src
tar -zxvf Python-3.7.4.tgz
cd Python-3.7.4
./configure --enable-optimizations
make altinstall
make clean
make install
[root@TACIT Python-3.7.4]# python3.7
Python 3.7.4 (default, Aug 17 2019, 08:20:39)
[GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import sqlite3
>>> sqlite3.sqlite_version
'3.7.17'
Python 仍在使用错误版本的 SQLite。我执行了 'make altinstall' 命令，因为 CentOS 7.6 默认带有 Python 2.7.5，我读到我不应该弄乱它。因此 'make altinstall' 在另一个位置安装 Python 3.7.4 以完整保留 python 的默认安装。
============================================= ============================
手动卸载Python 3.7.4（从源安装）
所以我做了以下事情：
find / -name *3.7*
生成的文件列表如下。第一组files/folders我一个人走了。第二组files/folders我去掉了
/var/lib/yum/yumdb/s/27f7f0189d0898d0e87007d97102619629a4de6d-sqlite-3.7.17-8.el7-x86_64
/var/lib/yum/yumdb/s/e942412b453fd568720258d674b18e7fcd06a20f-sqlite-devel-3.7.17-8.el7-x86_64
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/backports.ssl_match_hostname-3.7.0.1.dist-info
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/configparser-3.7.3.dist-info
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flake8-3.7.7.dist-info
/usr/share/doc/sqlite-3.7.17
/usr/share/doc/git-1.8.3.1/RelNotes/1.5.3.7.txt
/usr/bin/easy_install-3.7
/usr/bin/pip3.7
/usr/bin/python3.7m
/usr/bin/python3.7
/usr/bin/python3.7m-config
/usr/bin/pydoc3.7
/usr/bin/idle3.7
/usr/bin/2to3-3.7
/usr/bin/pyvenv-3.7
/usr/lib/pkgconfig/python-3.7.pc
/usr/lib/python3.7
/usr/lib/python3.7/lib2to3/Grammar3.7.4.final.0.pickle
/usr/lib/python3.7/lib2to3/PatternGrammar3.7.4.final.0.pickle
/usr/lib/python3.7/config-3.7m-x86_64-linux-gnu
/usr/lib/python3.7/config-3.7m-x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.7m.a
/usr/lib/libpython3.7m.a
/usr/share/man/man1/python3.7.1
/usr/include/python3.7m
/usr/local/bin/easy_install-3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4.tgz
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/Doc/whatsnew/3.7.rst
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/usr/src/Python-3.7.4
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/scripts-3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/scripts-3.7/pydoc3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/scripts-3.7/idle3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/scripts-3.7/2to3-3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/build/scripts-3.7/pyvenv-3.7
/usr/src/Python-3.7.4/libpython3.7m.a
然后我做了以下步骤：
tar -zxvf Python-3.7.4.tgz
cd Python-3.7.4
./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-optimizations
make
make altinstall
[root@TACIT Python-3.7.4]# python3.7
Python 3.7.4 (default, Aug 17 2019, 16:34:42)
[GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import sqlite3
>>> sqlite3.sqlite_version
'3.7.17'
不确定我还能在这里做什么。
更新 2020-10-03：
我编译了一个 _sqlite.so 版本，您可以将其放在 Python 3.8 项目的根目录下：
https://github.com/FlipperPA/django-s3-sqlite/raw/master/shared-objects/python-3-8/_sqlite3.so
如果您将它放在 Python 或 Django 项目的根目录下，它 应该 在 Python 的 SQLite 3 包装尝试时被拾取到 _import sqlite，覆盖此模块：https://github.com/python/cpython/tree/b6f5b9dd21a37fa97af38521941025259f1556e0/Modules/_sqlite
祝你好运！
原始消息：
这是 CentOS 7 上包含的 SQLite 版本相当旧的问题。这是我解决它的方法，IIRC：
- 通过从源代码编译将SQLite的CentOS 7系统安装升级到3.29。下载源码，然后一定要
./configure --prefix=/usr升级系统版本。然后make和sudo make install。您必须包含前缀，否则默认情况下它将安装到/usr/local！ - 确保安装的系统版本是3.29
sqlite3 --version - 重新编译Python 3.7.x。如果您已经安装它，请务必在
sudo make install之前执行make clean。 - 打开
python3.7并检查版本。import sqlite3，接着是sqlite3.sqlite_version
那应该行得通；唯一的区别是我是从 IUS Community 的 Python 3.6 安装的。升级系统 SQLite 后，我做了 sudo yum remove python36u 然后 sudo yum install python36u 并且包含的 Python SQLite 已成功升级到 3.29。祝你好运！
我认为 OP 在安装时必须修复 sqlite3 的路径 Python:
sudo LD_RUN_PATH=/usr/lib ./configure --enable-optimizations
sudo LD_RUN_PATH=/usr/lib make altinstall
改变
def check_sqlite_version():
if Database.sqlite_version_info < (3, 8, 3):
raise ImproperlyConfigured('SQLite 3.8.3 or later is required (found %s).' % Database.sqlite_version)
至：
def check_sqlite_version():
if Database.sqlite_version_info < (3, 7, 17):
raise ImproperlyConfigured('SQLite 3.8.3 or later is required (found %s).' % Database.sqlite_version)