Gitlab 准备失败：来自守护程序的错误响应：冲突。容器名称已被容器使用

Question

我在开发中使用 Gitlab CI 进行持续集成。我的 gitlab-runner 在 ubuntu 实例上运行。

我有一个应用程序，我在其中使用 MongoDB v3.6。我必须在 CI/CD 的测试阶段进行数据库集成测试。

prepare:
    image: node:11.10.1-alpine
    stage: setup
    script:
    - npm install --quiet node-gyp
    - npm install --quiet
    - npm install -g yarn
    - chmod a+rwx  /usr/local/lib/node_modules/yarn/bin/yarn*
    - chmod a+rwx  /usr/local/bin/yarn*
    - yarn install
    - cd client
    - yarn install
    - cd ../
    - cd admin
    - yarn install
    cache:
        key: "$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG"
        paths:
        - node_modules/
        - client/node_modules/
        - admin/node_modules/
        policy: push

app_testing:
    image: node:11.10.1-alpine
    services:
    - name: mongo:3.6
    stage: test
    cache:
        key: "$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG"
        paths:
        - node_modules/
        - client/node_modules/
        - admin/node_modules/
    script:
    - yarn run test
    - cd client
    - yarn run test
    - cd ../
    - cd admin
    - yarn run test

对于每个备用管道，我在 app_testing（测试）阶段中收到以下 错误。

ERROR: Job failed (system failure): Error response from daemon: Conflict. The container name "/runner-e7ce6426-project-11081252-concurrent-0-mongo-0" is already in use by container "0964b061b56d8995966f577e7354852130915228bac1a7513a773bbb82aeefaf". You have to remove (or rename) that container to be able to reuse that name.

下面是失败的特定作业的完整日志

Running with gitlab-runner 10.8.0 (079aad9e) on SharedRunner-XYZGroup e7ce6426 Using Docker executor with image node:11.10.1-alpine ... Starting service mongo:3.6 ... Pulling docker image mongo:3.6 ... Using docker image sha256:57c2f7e051086c7618c26a2998afb689214b4213edd578f82fe4b2b1d19ee7c0 for mongo:3.6 ... ERROR: Preparation failed: Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running? Will be retried in 3s ... Using Docker executor with image node:11.10.1-alpine ... Starting service mongo:3.6 ... Pulling docker image mongo:3.6 ... Using docker image sha256:57c2f7e051086c7618c26a2998afb689214b4213edd578f82fe4b2b1d19ee7c0 for mongo:3.6 ... ERROR: Preparation failed: Error response from daemon: Conflict. The container name "/runner-e7ce6426-project-11081252-concurrent-0-mongo-0" is already in use by container "0964b061b56d8995966f577e7354852130915228bac1a7513a773bbb82aeefaf". You have to remove (or rename) that container to be able to reuse that name. Will be retried in 3s ... Using Docker executor with image node:11.10.1-alpine ... Starting service mongo:3.6 ... Pulling docker image mongo:3.6 ... Using docker image sha256:57c2f7e051086c7618c26a2998afb689214b4213edd578f82fe4b2b1d19ee7c0 for mongo:3.6 ... ERROR: Preparation failed: Error response from daemon: Conflict. The container name "/runner-e7ce6426-project-11081252-concurrent-0-mongo-0" is already in use by container "0964b061b56d8995966f577e7354852130915228bac1a7513a773bbb82aeefaf". You have to remove (or rename) that container to be able to reuse that name. Will be retried in 3s ... ERROR: Job failed (system failure): Error response from daemon: Conflict. The container name "/runner-e7ce6426-project-11081252-concurrent-0-mongo-0" is already in use by container "0964b061b56d8995966f577e7354852130915228bac1a7513a773bbb82aeefaf". You have to remove (or rename) that container to be able to reuse that name.

我试过禁用二级缓存，它对我不起作用。

现在我不知道如何解决这个问题。作为一种解决方法，每次失败时我都必须触发一个新的管道，这当然没有人喜欢，因为任何人自动化的最终目标都是专注于最重要的事情。

如有任何帮助，我们将不胜感激。

提前致谢。

Answer 1

这是一个已知问题，请参阅 https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner/issues/4327。 GitLab 正在重新使用相同的服务容器名称。如果之前的容器没有及时删除，这种方法就会失败。

如果您通读（一长串）评论，您可能会发现一些解决方法，其中包括：

将并发数限制为 1
增加 Runner 机器的 IOPS（例如，从 HDD 切换到 SSD）

由于我们在 Docker 执行器上遇到了同样的问题，我们目前通过使用 Docker+Machine 执行器来解决它。虽然你不能真正确定避免该错误，但我的经验是，从那以后，工作运行更可靠。然而，需要权衡的是，对于每项工作，都会配置一个需要付费的 VM。

Gitlab 准备失败：来自守护程序的错误响应：冲突。容器名称已被容器使用

Gitlab Preparation failed: Error response from daemon: Conflict. The container name is already in use by container

gitlab

gitlab-ci

gitlab-ci-runner