如何与 Gmail 交互 API - 委托用户 - Python 3.7

Question

我正在尝试编写一个 Python 应用程序，它只是将一个用户作为委托添加到另一个用户邮箱。

我正在关注 API@Google API Documentation - Users.settings.delegates: create

但是，我正在努力寻找参数：

用户 - 待添加到委托邮箱的帐户邮箱 - 具有我希望该帐户成为其代表的邮箱的帐户。

我目前尝试制作一个具有委托用户的 API。但是，它似乎并没有像我期望的那样进行交互。我希望 Google 会为浏览器创建响应式 API 来支持它。但是，我正在为代码而苦苦挣扎：

from googleapiclient import discovery
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials


def main(user_to_be_added, delegated_mailbox):
    service_account_credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name('credentials/service_account.json')
    service_account_credentials = service_account_credentials.create_scoped('https://mail.google.com/ https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.insert https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.modify')
    service_account_credentials = service_account_credentials.create_delegated(user_to_be_added)

    service = discovery.build('gmail', 'v1', credentials=service_account_credentials)

    response = service.users().settings().delegates().create().execute(userId=delegated_mailbox)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main('some_account_to_be_added@gmail.com', 'delegated_mailbox@gmail.com')

我与这个 API 的互动完全错误吗？如果是这样，其他人是如何做到这一点的？

感谢您的宝贵时间。乔丹

Answer 1

工作解决方案：

from googleapiclient import discovery
from google.oauth2 import service_account


def _create_client(subject):
    credentials = service_account.Credentials
    credentials = credentials.from_service_account_file('credentials/service_account.json',
        scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.settings.sharing',
                'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.settings.basic'],
        subject=subject)
    service = discovery.build('gmail', 'v1', credentials=credentials)
    return service


def add_delegate_to_email(user_to_be_added, delegated_mailbox):
    service = _create_client(user_to_be_added)

    body = {
        "delegateEmail": delegated_mailbox,
        "verificationStatus": "accepted"
    }
    try:

        response = service.users().settings().delegates().create(userId='me', body=body).execute()
        print(response)

    except Exception as e:
        print('Exception: {}'.format(e))

主要问题：from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials 已弃用，因为 Google 通过 google-auth 获得了所有权。

如何与 Gmail 交互 API - 委托用户 - Python 3.7

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