将用户 HTML 输入作为 javascript 函数参数传递

Question

我有这行 javascript:

stave.addClef("treble").addTimeSignature("4/4");

根据用户在 HTML 文档中输入的内容，我想将“4/4”更改为“3/4”或用户提出的任何其他分数.进行此条件替换的最简单方法是什么？

谢谢，纳库尔

Answer 1

创建一个包含可能分数的下拉列表。将其值查询到变量中。将变量作为参数传递给 addTimeSignature() 方法。

HTML:

<select id="TimeSignatureSelect">
    <option value='1/4'>1/4</option>
    <option value='2/4'>2/4</option>
    <option value='3/4'>3/4</option>
    <option value='4/4'>4/4</option>
</select>

JS:

const timeSig = document.getElementByID('TimeSignatureSelect').value;
stave.addClef("treble").addTimeSignature(timeSig);

Answer 2

这是一个允许用户上下切换数字输入的选项：

<input type="number" id="fraction-1"/>
<input type="number" id="fraction-2"/>

Current Signature:
<div id="current-sig"></div>

然后在你的 javascript...


// Get the select form element
const FRACT_1 = 'fract-1'
const FRACT_2 = 'fract-2'
const fract1 = document.querySelector(`#${FRACT_1}`)
const fract2 = document.querySelector(`#${FRACT_2}`)
const currentSigDiv = document.querySelector('#current-sig')

let currentSignature = '4/4'

const changeSignatureByFraction = ({target}) => {
    if(target.id === FRACT_1)) {
        currentSignature = `${target.value}${currentSignature.substring(1)}`
        stave.addClef("treble").addTimeSignature(currentSignature)
        currentSigDiv.innerHTML = currentSignature
    } else {
        currentSignature = `${currentSignature.slice(0, -1)}${target.value}`
        stave.addClef("treble").addTimeSignature(currentSignature)
        currentSigDiv.innerHTML = currentSignature
    }

}

// Listen for a change event
fract1.addEventListener('change', changeSignatureByFraction)
fract2.addEventListener('change', changeSignatureByFraction)

currentSigDiv.innerHTML = currentSignature

将用户 HTML 输入作为 javascript 函数参数传递

Passing user HTML input as javascript function argument

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javascript

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