Error:(19) No resource identifier found for attribute 'appComponentFactory' in package 'android' when trying to install ADMOB

Question

我正在尝试将 Admob 添加到我的应用程序中。所以我已经在 Admob 上注册了我的帐户。我计划在没有 Firebase 的情况下使用它（但如果需要我可以这样做）。所以我跟着这个：

https://developers.google.com/admob/android/quick-start

我试图将其添加到 app.gradle 中：

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:18.3.0'

而且它不起作用。这是 app.gradle :

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {

    configurations.all {
        resolutionStrategy.force 'junit:junit:4.12'


    }
    compileSdkVersion 27
    buildToolsVersion "28.0.3"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.xxx"
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 27
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        multiDexEnabled true
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}



dependencies {
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
        jcenter()

        maven {
            url "https://jitpack.io"
        }
    }
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })

    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'
    compile 'com.parse:parse-android:1.14.1'
    compile 'com.github.parse-community.Parse-SDK-Android:parse:1.18.5'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'
    compile 'org.testng:testng:6.10'
    compile 'com.github.PhilJay:MPAndroidChart:v3.1.0'
    compile 'com.parse.bolts:bolts-tasks:1.3.0'
    compile 'com.jjoe64:graphview:4.2.2'
    compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:27.0.0'
    compile 'javax.mail:javax.mail-api:1.6.0'
    compile 'com.sun.mail:android-mail:1.6.0'
    compile 'com.sun.mail:android-activation:1.6.0'
    compile 'com.nostra13.universalimageloader:universal-image-loader:1.9.5'

    compile 'com.android.support:design:27.1.1'


    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:18.3.0'

    //testCompile 'org.testng:testng:6.10'
    compile files('C:/Users/xxx/AndroidStudioProjects/xxx/libs/activation.jar')
    compile files('C:/Users/xxx/AndroidStudioProjects/xxx/libs/additionnal.jar')
    compile files('C:/Users/xxx/AndroidStudioProjects/Bxx/libs/mail.jar')
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-appindexing:9.0.0'



}

这是项目 gradle :

buildscript {
    repositories {
        //mavenCentral()
        jcenter()


    }

    dependencies {

        //compile "com.github.parse-community.Parse-SDK-Android:parse:JitPack.1.19.0"
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.1'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.1.0'





        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        jcenter()

        maven {
            url "https://maven.google.com"
        }
    }
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

当我尝试编译时，错误立即将我发送到清单：

Error:(19) No resource identifier found for attribute 'appComponentFactory' in package 'android' Error:Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugResources'. com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: Failed to execute aapt

那些在清单中是红色的，但不仅如此：

android:allowBackup="true"
android:appComponentFactory="androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory"
android:supportsRtl="true"

我尝试更改 google 服务的版本、应用索引的版本、添加的版本。我浏览了很多帖子，但似乎没有任何效果。要么是SDK版本不一样，我想降级到26但是android告诉我目录里找不到26

有人可以帮我吗？

谢谢

Answer 1

通过安装 firebase 并调整版本解决。