aws cli: ERROR:root:code for hash md5 was not found

Question

尝试运行 AWS CLI 时，出现此错误：

aws
ERROR:root:code for hash md5 was not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 147, in <module>
    globals()[__func_name] = __get_hash(__func_name)
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 97, in __get_builtin_constructor
    raise ValueError('unsupported hash type ' + name)
ValueError: unsupported hash type md5
ERROR:root:code for hash sha1 was not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 147, in <module>
    globals()[__func_name] = __get_hash(__func_name)
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 97, in __get_builtin_constructor
    raise ValueError('unsupported hash type ' + name)
ValueError: unsupported hash type sha1
ERROR:root:code for hash sha224 was not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 147, in <module>
    globals()[__func_name] = __get_hash(__func_name)
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 97, in __get_builtin_constructor
    raise ValueError('unsupported hash type ' + name)
ValueError: unsupported hash type sha224
ERROR:root:code for hash sha256 was not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 147, in <module>
    globals()[__func_name] = __get_hash(__func_name)
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 97, in __get_builtin_constructor
    raise ValueError('unsupported hash type ' + name)
ValueError: unsupported hash type sha256
ERROR:root:code for hash sha384 was not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 147, in <module>
    globals()[__func_name] = __get_hash(__func_name)
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 97, in __get_builtin_constructor
    raise ValueError('unsupported hash type ' + name)
ValueError: unsupported hash type sha384
ERROR:root:code for hash sha512 was not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 147, in <module>
    globals()[__func_name] = __get_hash(__func_name)
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 97, in __get_builtin_constructor
    raise ValueError('unsupported hash type ' + name)
ValueError: unsupported hash type sha512
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/bin/aws", line 19, in <module>
    import awscli.clidriver
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/awscli/clidriver.py", line 17, in <module>
    import botocore.session
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/session.py", line 29, in <module>
    import botocore.configloader
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/configloader.py", line 19, in <module>
    from botocore.compat import six
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/compat.py", line 25, in <module>
    from botocore.exceptions import MD5UnavailableError
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/exceptions.py", line 15, in <module>
    from botocore.vendored import requests
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/vendored/requests/__init__.py", line 58, in <module>
    from . import utils
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/vendored/requests/utils.py", line 26, in <module>
    from .compat import parse_http_list as _parse_list_header
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/vendored/requests/compat.py", line 7, in <module>
    from .packages import chardet
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/vendored/requests/packages/__init__.py", line 3, in <module>
    from . import urllib3
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/vendored/requests/packages/urllib3/__init__.py", line 10, in <module>
    from .connectionpool import (
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/vendored/requests/packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 31, in <module>
    from .connection import (
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/vendored/requests/packages/urllib3/connection.py", line 45, in <module>
    from .util.ssl_ import (
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/vendored/requests/packages/urllib3/util/__init__.py", line 5, in <module>
    from .ssl_ import (
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/botocore/vendored/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py", line 2, in <module>
    from hashlib import md5, sha1, sha256
ImportError: cannot import name md5

我尝试了的解决方案，但它们不起作用：

brew reinstall python@2
==> Reinstalling python@2
Error: An exception occurred within a child process:
  FormulaUnavailableError: No available formula with the name "/usr/local/opt/python@2/.brew/python@2.rb"

我以为它可能没有安装，但它已经是:

brew install python@2
Warning: python@2 2.7.15_1 is already installed and up-to-date
To reinstall 2.7.15_1, run `brew reinstall python@2`

运行 brew doctor 显示不喜欢 python，但运行ning brew link python 失败，因为属于 python@2 的符号链接。

brew link python
Linking /usr/local/Cellar/python/3.7.6_1...
Error: Could not symlink Frameworks/Python.framework/Headers
Target /usr/local/Frameworks/Python.framework/Headers
is a symlink belonging to python@2. You can unlink it:
  brew unlink python@2

To force the link and overwrite all conflicting files:
  brew link --overwrite python

To list all files that would be deleted:
  brew link --overwrite --dry-run python

推荐的命令似乎是循环往复，其中 none 设法解决了问题。我有点卡住了 - 如何从这些错误中恢复？

Answer 1

运行在尝试使用 pip 时出现与 brew install python2 错误类似的问题。

可能是因为

python@2 was deleted from homebrew/core in commit 028f11f9e:
python@2: delete (https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/issues/49796)
EOL 1 January 2020.

在此处查看 post https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/pull/49796 了解更多详情。

要解决此问题，

运行 brew uninstall python@2 卸载已安装的 brew python@2 这应该使默认 python2 退回到 macOS 附带的 python2。
通过运行ning
卸载当前的 aws cli
- sudo rm -rf /usr/local/bin/aws
- sudo rm -rf /usr/local/aws
- rm AWSCLIV2.pkg
通过运行ning
再次安装 aws cli
- sudo curl "https://awscli.amazonaws.com/AWSCLIV2.pkg" -o "AWSCLIV2.pkg"
- sudo installer -pkg AWSCLIV2.pkg -target /
如果你运行 aws --version 你应该看到它链接到 python3 而不是 python2.

希望对您有所帮助。

Answer 2

我在运行 brew install imagemagick 之后遇到了同样的问题。

autojump 和 awscli 都给我上面的错误。

这个问题是由于自制软件安装的 openssl 和 macOS SSL lib 之间的冲突引起的吗？参见 here and here

运行下面的命令 为我修复了

brew reinstall python@2
brew reinstall awscli

Answer 3

我在安装 brew gimme-aws-creds 后遇到同样的错误运行 awscli，它安装了 python@3.8。因此，就我而言，我现在同时拥有 python@2 和 python3.8，并且 awscli 仍链接到 python@2，而不是新的 phyhon@3.8。

重新安装awscli时，报错信息明明是文件冲突，

$ brew reinstall awscli ... ==> Reinstalling awscli
Error: The brew link step did not complete successfully The formula built, but is not symlinked into /usr/local Could not symlink bin/aws Target /usr/local/bin/aws already exists. > You may want to remove it: rm '/usr/local/bin/aws'

只需删除冲突文件，/usr/local/bin/aws 即可解决问题。

aws cli: ERROR:root:code for hash md5 was not found

aws cli: ERROR:root:code for hash md5 was not found

python

macos

homebrew

python-2.7