在 Bash 脚本中压缩并忽略

Question

找到一个 wonderful little bash script that I've adapted 用于 zip 压缩 managed 目录，忽略 bower_components、.git 和 node_modules 等文件:

#!/bin/bash
# This script zips a directory, excluding specified files, types and subdirectories.
#  while zipping the directory it excludes hidden directories and certain file types

[[ "`/usr/bin/tty`" == "not a tty" ]] && . ~/.bash_profile

DIRECTORY=$(cd `dirname [=11=]` && pwd)

if [[ -z  ]]; then
  echo "Usage: managed_directory_compressor /your-directory/ zip-file-name"
else
  DIRECTORY_TO_COMPRESS=
  ZIPPED_FILE=".zip"
  COMPRESS_IGNORE_DIR=("\.git" "node_modules" "bower_components")

  IGNORE_LIST=("*/\.*" "\.* "\/\.*"")
  if [[ -n $COMPRESS_IGNORE_DIR ]]; then
      for IGNORE_DIR in "${COMPRESS_IGNORE_DIR[@]}"; do
          IGNORE_LIST+=("$DIRECTORY_TO_COMPRESS/$IGNORE_DIR/***")  ## "$DIRECTORY_TO_COMPRESS/$IGNORE_DIR/*"  perhaps is enough?
      done
  fi

  zip -r "$ZIPPED_FILE" "$DIRECTORY_TO_COMPRESS" -x "${IGNORE_LIST[@]}" # >/dev/null
  echo zip -r "$ZIPPED_FILE" "$DIRECTORY_TO_COMPRESS" -x "${IGNORE_LIST[@]}" # >/dev/null
  echo "Done"
fi

唯一的问题是我想忽略的目录仍在创建中，只是空的。

有什么建议吗？

Answer 1

zip 手册页说

Note that currently the trailing / is needed for directories (as in
zip -r foo . -i dir/
to include directory dir).

因此，排除似乎同样有效：将脚本中标记的行替换为

IGNORE_LIST+=("$DIRECTORY_TO_COMPRESS/$IGNORE_DIR/")

应该可以解决问题。

（我的 zip 是 Ubuntu-Linux 上的 3.0 版）

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