使用 github 操作将 React 应用程序发布到 Github 页面

Publish React app to Github Pages using github Actions

我制作了一个简单的 Reactjs 应用程序,现在我想在 gh-pages 上发布它。 我按照 this Facebook tutorial 部署它,它也正在从我的 PC 上部署。但是现在不是每次都手动部署它,我想到了使用 Github Actions 在每次 推送到主分支 时进行部署。所以我写了下面的动作。

name: gh pages publish

on:
  push:
    branches: master

jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

steps:
  - uses: actions/checkout@v2
  - uses: actions/setup-node@v1
    with:
      node-version: 12
      registry-url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
  - name: publish package
    run: |
      yarn
      npm run deploy

但是这个操作失败了,因为它需要用户输入用户名和密码。

> gh-pages -d build
fatal: could not read Username for 'https://github.com': No such device or address

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! timetablemanager@0.1.0 deploy: `gh-pages -d build`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the timetablemanager@0.1.0 deploy script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /home/runner/.npm/_logs/2020-06-21T07_07_19_700Z-debug.log
##[error]Process completed with exit code 1.

我该如何解决这个问题?

编辑: 这是 package.json 文件

    {
  "homepage": "http://itissandeep98.github.io/TimeTableManager/",
  "name": "timetablemanager",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "private": true,
  "dependencies": {
    "@testing-library/jest-dom": "^4.2.4",
    "@testing-library/react": "^9.3.2",
    "@testing-library/user-event": "^7.1.2",
    "bootstrap": "^4.5.0",
    "bootstrap-social": "^5.1.1",
    "font-awesome": "^4.7.0",
    "gh-pages": "^3.1.0",
    "react": "^16.13.1",
    "react-dom": "^16.13.1",
    "react-scripts": "3.4.1"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "predeploy": "npm run build",
    "deploy": "gh-pages -d build",
    "start": "react-scripts start",
    "build": "react-scripts build",
    "test": "react-scripts test",
    "eject": "react-scripts eject"
  },
  "eslintConfig": {
    "extends": "react-app"
  },
  "browserslist": {
    "production": [
      ">0.2%",
      "not dead",
      "not op_mini all"
    ],
    "development": [
      "last 1 chrome version",
      "last 1 firefox version",
      "last 1 safari version"
    ]
  }
}

根据create react app github pages troubleshoot here,你需要进行以下操作。

  1. 新建一个Personal Access Token
  2. git remote set-url origin https://<user>:<token>@github.com/<user>/<repo>.
  3. 再试一次npm run deploy

还要确保您 package.json 中的所有内容都是正确的,但这看起来确实是身份验证问题。

为那些希望与 OG 做同样事情的人把它放在这里:

我创建并添加了一个 personal token,也遇到了一些问题。

以下是我最终对操作文件所做的更改:

      - name: setup git authentication 
        run: |
          git config --global user.email "<me>@<gmail>.com"
          git config --global user.name "<my_name>"
          git remote set-url origin https://<user>:<token>@github.com/<user>/<repo>

      - name: publish
        run: |
          yarn
          npm run deploy

对于最终出现在这里的任何其他人,您可以使用可用的 secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN on every action,而无需直接在您的存储库设置中进行设置。

使用上面 Joey Baruch 的回答,只需将 <token> 替换为:

${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

P.s。 Whosebug 还不允许我发表评论,所以我不得不 post 这是一个单独的答案。