将破折号仪表板中的 InputGroupAddon 与 Python 垂直对齐

Vertically align InputGroupAddon in dash dashboard with Python

我正在开发仪表板。我正在使用一些 dash_bootstrap_components InputGroup。这是我到目前为止所做的:

我想垂直对齐 InputGroupAddon 'prepend'InputGroupInputGroupAddon 'append',例如:

我想拉伸 dbc.InputGroupAddon 'prepend'dbc.InputGroupAddon 'append' 宽度,让 dbc.Input 自动调整以填充宽度。
我想将整体宽度保持为 400.
这是我的代码:

import dash
import dash_html_components as html
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc


n = 19
v_min = 0
v_max = 10
v_step = 1
v_0 = 5


app = dash.Dash(external_stylesheets = [dbc.themes.BOOTSTRAP])

app.layout = html.Div(id = 'general_div',
                      children = [html.Div(id = 'options_div',
                                           children = [dbc.InputGroup([dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = 'Option A',
                                                                                           addon_type = 'prepend'),
                                                                       dbc.Input(id = 't_ON_input',
                                                                                 type = 'number',
                                                                                 min = v_min,
                                                                                 max = v_max,
                                                                                 step = v_step,
                                                                                 value = v_0),
                                                                       dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = 'unit',
                                                                                           addon_type = 'append')]),

                                                       dbc.InputGroup([dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = 'Option B',
                                                                                           addon_type = 'prepend'),
                                                                       dbc.Input(id = 't_OFF_input',
                                                                                 type = 'number',
                                                                                 min = v_min,
                                                                                 max = v_max,
                                                                                 step = v_step,
                                                                                 value = v_0),
                                                                       dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = 'an other unit',
                                                                                           addon_type = 'append')]),

                                                       dbc.InputGroup([dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = 'Some text here',
                                                                                           addon_type = 'prepend'),
                                                                       dbc.Input(id = 'T_start_input',
                                                                                 type = 'number',
                                                                                 min = v_min,
                                                                                 max = v_max,
                                                                                 step = v_step,
                                                                                 value = v_0),
                                                                       dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = 'something',
                                                                                           addon_type = 'append')]),

                                                       dbc.InputGroup([dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = 'Last option',
                                                                                           addon_type = 'prepend'),
                                                                       dbc.Input(id = 'voltage_input',
                                                                                 type = 'number',
                                                                                 min = v_min,
                                                                                 max = v_max,
                                                                                 step = v_step,
                                                                                 value = v_0),
                                                                       dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = 'last unit',
                                                                                           addon_type = 'append')])],

                                           style = {'display': 'inline-block',
                                                    'vertical-align': 'top',
                                                    'margin-left': '3vw',
                                                    'margin-top': '3vw',
                                                    'width': 400})])

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run_server()

我曾尝试在 style 参数下指定 'width',如下所示:

dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = 'Option A',
                    addon_type = 'prepend',
                    style = {'width': 200}),
dbc.Input(id = 't_ON_input',
          type = 'number',
          min = v_min,
          max = v_max,
          step = v_step,
          value = v_0),
dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = 'unit',
                    addon_type = 'append')

但我明白了:

dbc.InputGroupdbc.InputGroupAddondbc.Input 之间断开。

版本信息

Python                       3.7.0
dash                         1.12.0
dash-bootstrap-components    0.10.1
dash-html-components         1.0.3

我终于解决了问题。
我已将 class 分配给文本跨度并链接了本地 css 样式表(位于文件夹 assets\ 中):

import dash
import dash_html_components as html
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc


n = 19
v_min = 0
v_max = 10
v_step = 1
v_0 = 5


app = dash.Dash(external_stylesheets = [dbc.themes.BOOTSTRAP, 'box_style.css'])


app.layout = html.Div(id = 'general_div',
                      children = [html.Div(id = 'options_div',
                                           children = [dbc.InputGroup([dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = html.Span(children = 'Option A',
                                                                                                                className = 'prepend-text'),
                                                                                           addon_type = 'prepend'),
                                                                       dbc.Input(id = 't_ON_input',
                                                                                 type = 'number',
                                                                                 min = v_min,
                                                                                 max = v_max,
                                                                                 step = v_step,
                                                                                 value = v_0),
                                                                       dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = html.Span(children = 'unit',
                                                                                                                className = 'append-text'),
                                                                                           addon_type = 'append')]),

                                                       dbc.InputGroup([dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = html.Span(children = 'Option B',
                                                                                                                className = 'prepend-text'),
                                                                                           addon_type = 'prepend'),
                                                                       dbc.Input(id = 't_OFF_input',
                                                                                 type = 'number',
                                                                                 min = v_min,
                                                                                 max = v_max,
                                                                                 step = v_step,
                                                                                 value = v_0),
                                                                       dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = html.Span(children = 'another unit',
                                                                                                                className = 'append-text'),
                                                                                           addon_type = 'append')]),

                                                       dbc.InputGroup([dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = html.Span(children = 'Some text here',
                                                                                                                className = 'prepend-text'),
                                                                                           addon_type = 'prepend'),
                                                                       dbc.Input(id = 'T_start_input',
                                                                                 type = 'number',
                                                                                 min = v_min,
                                                                                 max = v_max,
                                                                                 step = v_step,
                                                                                 value = v_0),
                                                                       dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = html.Span(children = 'something',
                                                                                                                className = 'append-text'),
                                                                                           addon_type = 'append')]),

                                                       dbc.InputGroup([dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = html.Span(children = 'Last option',
                                                                                                                className = 'prepend-text'),
                                                                                           addon_type = 'prepend'),
                                                                       dbc.Input(id = 'voltage_input',
                                                                                 type = 'number',
                                                                                 min = v_min,
                                                                                 max = v_max,
                                                                                 step = v_step,
                                                                                 value = v_0),
                                                                       dbc.InputGroupAddon(children = html.Span(children = 'last unit',
                                                                                                                className = 'append-text'),
                                                                                           addon_type = 'append')])],

                                           style = {'display': 'inline-block',
                                                    'vertical-align': 'top',
                                                    'margin-left': '3vw',
                                                    'margin-top': '3vw',
                                                    'width': 400})])


if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run_server()

我从破折号默认值复制了样式表 class 并添加了 widthborder-radiustext-align 属性(width 是关键 属性解决上述问题,剩下的就是进一步的审美调整)。这是我的本地 css:

.prepend-text {
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -ms-flex-align: center;
    align-items: center;
    padding: .375rem .75rem;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #495057;
    text-align: center;
    white-space: nowrap;
    background-color: #e9ecef;
    border: 1px solid #ced4da;
    width: 150px;
    border-top-left-radius: 0.25rem;
    border-top-right-radius: 0rem;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0rem;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 0.25rem;
}

.form-control {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: calc(1.5em + .75rem + 2px);
    padding: .375rem .75rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #495057;
    background-color: #fff;
    background-clip: padding-box;
    border: 1px solid #ced4da;
    border-radius: 0rem;
    transition: border-color .15s ease-in-out,box-shadow .15s ease-in-out;
    width: 130px;
    text-align: right;
}

.append-text {
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -ms-flex-align: center;
    align-items: center;
    padding: .375rem .75rem;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #495057;
    text-align: center;
    white-space: nowrap;
    background-color: #e9ecef;
    border: 1px solid #ced4da;
    width: 120px;
    border-top-left-radius: 0rem;
    border-top-right-radius: 0.25rem;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0.25rem;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 0rem;
}

这给了我这个布局: