'Access denied' 当 运行 安装程序使用 CreateAppDir=no 和 PrivilegesRequired=lowest
'Access denied' when running installer with CreateAppDir=no and PrivilegesRequired=lowest
我立即收到 “访问被拒绝” 错误。
这是我的 .iss 文件：
; Script generated by the Inno Setup Script Wizard.
; SEE THE DOCUMENTATION FOR DETAILS ON CREATING INNO SETUP SCRIPT FILES!
#define MyAppName "MyApp"
#define MyAppVersion "1.5"
#define MyAppPublisher "InteXX"
#define MyAppURL "https://www.intexx.com/"
#define MyAppExeName "MyApp.exe"
[Setup]
; NOTE: The value of AppId uniquely identifies this application. Do not use the same AppId value in installers for other applications.
; (To generate a new GUID, click Tools | Generate GUID inside the IDE.)
AppId={{2F651F6A-6F25-4B73-BC69-C2DC1E04420F}
AppName={#MyAppName}
AppVersion={#MyAppVersion}
;AppVerName={#MyAppName} {#MyAppVersion}
AppPublisher={#MyAppPublisher}
AppPublisherURL={#MyAppURL}
AppSupportURL={#MyAppURL}
AppUpdatesURL={#MyAppURL}
CreateAppDir=no
; Remove the following line to run in administrative install mode (install for all users.)
PrivilegesRequired=lowest
OutputBaseFilename=MyApp
SetupIconFile=D:\Dev\Projects\Testing\MyApp\MyApp\Icon.ico
Compression=lzma
SolidCompression=yes
WizardStyle=modern
[Languages]
Name: "english"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Default.isl"
[Files]
Source: "D:\Dev\Projects\Testing\MyApp\Config\bin\Debug\Config.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "C:\Users\Work\AppData\Local\InteXX\MyApp\Releases\Setup.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
; NOTE: Don't use "Flags: ignoreversion" on any shared system files
[Run]
Filename: "{tmp}\MyApp\Config.exe"; Flags: waituntilterminated skipifdoesntexist
Filename: "{tmp}\MyApp\Setup.exe"; Flags: waituntilterminated skipifdoesntexist
...这是错误消息：
里面有this Q&A，里面讨论的也是同样的错误，但是里面的场景和我的有点不一样。 OP 正试图在 安装成功后 打开一个文件。我试图让我的安装程序首先进入 运行。
我尝试稍微修改 DestDir 值：
DestDir: "{app}\MyApp";
...和：
DestDir: "{app}\MyApp\";
然而，这些也失败了。
一些注意事项：
Setup.exe 是一个 Squirrel-generated 安装文件Config.exe 是一个小型存根可执行文件，除了设置 SQUIRREL_TEMP 环境变量以为 MyApp- 我使用 Inno 的唯一原因是我可以在 Squirrel 之前设置变量的值 运行s
- 我有意省略了
.iss 文件中的任何目标目录，因为 Squirrel 将使用变量 中包含的值
鉴于以上情况，我应该如何修改我的 .iss 文件才能成功安装？
编辑 1：根据 Lex 在评论中的建议，我对我的 .iss 文件做了一些更改：
[Files]
Source: "D:\Dev\Projects\Testing\MyApp\Config\bin\Debug\Config.exe"; DestDir: "{tmp}"; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "D:\Dev\Projects\Testing\MyApp\MyApp\bin\Debug\Setup.exe"; DestDir: "{tmp}"; Flags: ignoreversion
; NOTE: Don't use "Flags: ignoreversion" on any shared system files
[Run]
Filename: "{tmp}\Config.exe"; Flags: waituntilterminated skipifdoesntexist; WorkingDir: {tmp}
Filename: "{tmp}\Setup.exe"; Flags: waituntilterminated skipifdoesntexist; WorkingDir: {tmp}
但是，问题依然存在。
编辑 2：根据 Martin 在评论中的要求，这是一个日志文件：
2020-07-11 11:36:03.621 Log opened. (Time zone: UTC-08:00)
2020-07-11 11:36:03.621 Setup version: Inno Setup version 6.0.5 (u)
2020-07-11 11:36:03.621 Original Setup EXE: D:\Dev\Projects\Testing\MyApp\MyApp\Output\MyApp.exe
2020-07-11 11:36:03.621 Setup command line: /SL5="E1D68,3097553,911872,D:\Dev\Projects\Testing\MyApp\MyApp\Output\MyApp.exe"
2020-07-11 11:36:03.622 Windows version: 10.0.18363 (NT platform: Yes)
2020-07-11 11:36:03.622 64-bit Windows: Yes
2020-07-11 11:36:03.622 Processor architecture: x64
2020-07-11 11:36:03.622 User privileges: None
2020-07-11 11:36:03.625 Administrative install mode: No
2020-07-11 11:36:03.625 Install mode root key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER
2020-07-11 11:36:03.713 64-bit install mode: No
2020-07-11 11:36:03.719 Created temporary directory: C:\Users\Work\AppData\Local\Temp\is-1AIP0.tmp
2020-07-11 11:36:07.329 Found 2 files to register with RestartManager.
2020-07-11 11:36:07.329 Calling RestartManager's RmGetList.
2020-07-11 11:36:07.347 RmGetList finished successfully.
2020-07-11 11:36:07.348 RestartManager found no applications using one of our files.
2020-07-11 11:36:07.431 Starting the installation process.
2020-07-11 11:36:07.448 Directory for uninstall files: C:\WINDOWS
2020-07-11 11:36:07.448 Creating new uninstall log: C:\WINDOWS\unins000.dat
2020-07-11 11:36:07.448 Fatal exception during installation process (Exception):
CreateFile failed; code 5.
Access is denied.
2020-07-11 11:36:07.448 Exception message:
2020-07-11 11:36:07.448 Message box (OK):
CreateFile failed; code 5.
Access is denied.
2020-07-11 11:36:11.110 User chose OK.
2020-07-11 11:36:11.110 Message box (OK):
Setup was not completed.
Please correct the problem and run Setup again.
2020-07-11 11:36:12.193 User chose OK.
2020-07-11 11:36:12.193 Rolling back changes.
2020-07-11 11:36:12.211 Starting the uninstallation process.
2020-07-11 11:36:12.211 Uninstallation process succeeded.
2020-07-11 11:36:13.712 Deinitializing Setup.
2020-07-11 11:36:13.783 Log closed.
我现在知道问题出在哪里了，但我仍然不知道如何解决它。显然，我需要将卸载文件放在 C:\WINDOWS 以外的地方，但我还不确定该怎么做。
您的安装程序已将 CreateAppDir 设置为 no。对于这种情况，文档天数：
If the uninstall feature is enabled when CreateAppDir is no, the uninstall data files are created in the system's Windows directory.
解决问题：
如果您需要卸载程序，则必须将其存储在某个地方。如果您的安装程序不需要任何管理员权限（因此您不能写入系统目录），您将必须为卸载程序文件创建文件夹。所以不要将 CreateAppDir 设置为 no。您可以使用 DefaultDirName 自定义安装文件夹以使用不需要管理员权限的文件夹。最佳做法是使用 {autopf} constant.
[Setup]
CreateAppDir=yes
DefaultDirName={autopf}\My Program
或者您实际上不需要卸载程序。然后将 Uninstallable 设置为 no.
[Setup]
Uninstallable=no
另见 。
我立即收到 “访问被拒绝” 错误。
这是我的 .iss 文件：
; Script generated by the Inno Setup Script Wizard.
; SEE THE DOCUMENTATION FOR DETAILS ON CREATING INNO SETUP SCRIPT FILES!
#define MyAppName "MyApp"
#define MyAppVersion "1.5"
#define MyAppPublisher "InteXX"
#define MyAppURL "https://www.intexx.com/"
#define MyAppExeName "MyApp.exe"
[Setup]
; NOTE: The value of AppId uniquely identifies this application. Do not use the same AppId value in installers for other applications.
; (To generate a new GUID, click Tools | Generate GUID inside the IDE.)
AppId={{2F651F6A-6F25-4B73-BC69-C2DC1E04420F}
AppName={#MyAppName}
AppVersion={#MyAppVersion}
;AppVerName={#MyAppName} {#MyAppVersion}
AppPublisher={#MyAppPublisher}
AppPublisherURL={#MyAppURL}
AppSupportURL={#MyAppURL}
AppUpdatesURL={#MyAppURL}
CreateAppDir=no
; Remove the following line to run in administrative install mode (install for all users.)
PrivilegesRequired=lowest
OutputBaseFilename=MyApp
SetupIconFile=D:\Dev\Projects\Testing\MyApp\MyApp\Icon.ico
Compression=lzma
SolidCompression=yes
WizardStyle=modern
[Languages]
Name: "english"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Default.isl"
[Files]
Source: "D:\Dev\Projects\Testing\MyApp\Config\bin\Debug\Config.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "C:\Users\Work\AppData\Local\InteXX\MyApp\Releases\Setup.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
; NOTE: Don't use "Flags: ignoreversion" on any shared system files
[Run]
Filename: "{tmp}\MyApp\Config.exe"; Flags: waituntilterminated skipifdoesntexist
Filename: "{tmp}\MyApp\Setup.exe"; Flags: waituntilterminated skipifdoesntexist
...这是错误消息：
里面有this Q&A，里面讨论的也是同样的错误，但是里面的场景和我的有点不一样。 OP 正试图在 安装成功后 打开一个文件。我试图让我的安装程序首先进入 运行。
我尝试稍微修改 DestDir 值：
DestDir: "{app}\MyApp";
...和：
DestDir: "{app}\MyApp\";
然而，这些也失败了。
一些注意事项：
Setup.exe是一个 Squirrel-generated 安装文件Config.exe是一个小型存根可执行文件，除了设置SQUIRREL_TEMP环境变量以为MyApp 指定自定义安装文件夹外，它什么都不做
- 我使用 Inno 的唯一原因是我可以在 Squirrel 之前设置变量的值 运行s
- 我有意省略了
.iss文件中的任何目标目录，因为 Squirrel 将使用变量 中包含的值
鉴于以上情况，我应该如何修改我的 .iss 文件才能成功安装？
编辑 1：根据 Lex 在评论中的建议，我对我的 .iss 文件做了一些更改：
[Files]
Source: "D:\Dev\Projects\Testing\MyApp\Config\bin\Debug\Config.exe"; DestDir: "{tmp}"; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "D:\Dev\Projects\Testing\MyApp\MyApp\bin\Debug\Setup.exe"; DestDir: "{tmp}"; Flags: ignoreversion
; NOTE: Don't use "Flags: ignoreversion" on any shared system files
[Run]
Filename: "{tmp}\Config.exe"; Flags: waituntilterminated skipifdoesntexist; WorkingDir: {tmp}
Filename: "{tmp}\Setup.exe"; Flags: waituntilterminated skipifdoesntexist; WorkingDir: {tmp}
但是，问题依然存在。
编辑 2：根据 Martin 在评论中的要求，这是一个日志文件：
2020-07-11 11:36:03.621 Log opened. (Time zone: UTC-08:00)
2020-07-11 11:36:03.621 Setup version: Inno Setup version 6.0.5 (u)
2020-07-11 11:36:03.621 Original Setup EXE: D:\Dev\Projects\Testing\MyApp\MyApp\Output\MyApp.exe
2020-07-11 11:36:03.621 Setup command line: /SL5="E1D68,3097553,911872,D:\Dev\Projects\Testing\MyApp\MyApp\Output\MyApp.exe"
2020-07-11 11:36:03.622 Windows version: 10.0.18363 (NT platform: Yes)
2020-07-11 11:36:03.622 64-bit Windows: Yes
2020-07-11 11:36:03.622 Processor architecture: x64
2020-07-11 11:36:03.622 User privileges: None
2020-07-11 11:36:03.625 Administrative install mode: No
2020-07-11 11:36:03.625 Install mode root key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER
2020-07-11 11:36:03.713 64-bit install mode: No
2020-07-11 11:36:03.719 Created temporary directory: C:\Users\Work\AppData\Local\Temp\is-1AIP0.tmp
2020-07-11 11:36:07.329 Found 2 files to register with RestartManager.
2020-07-11 11:36:07.329 Calling RestartManager's RmGetList.
2020-07-11 11:36:07.347 RmGetList finished successfully.
2020-07-11 11:36:07.348 RestartManager found no applications using one of our files.
2020-07-11 11:36:07.431 Starting the installation process.
2020-07-11 11:36:07.448 Directory for uninstall files: C:\WINDOWS
2020-07-11 11:36:07.448 Creating new uninstall log: C:\WINDOWS\unins000.dat
2020-07-11 11:36:07.448 Fatal exception during installation process (Exception):
CreateFile failed; code 5.
Access is denied.
2020-07-11 11:36:07.448 Exception message:
2020-07-11 11:36:07.448 Message box (OK):
CreateFile failed; code 5.
Access is denied.
2020-07-11 11:36:11.110 User chose OK.
2020-07-11 11:36:11.110 Message box (OK):
Setup was not completed.
Please correct the problem and run Setup again.
2020-07-11 11:36:12.193 User chose OK.
2020-07-11 11:36:12.193 Rolling back changes.
2020-07-11 11:36:12.211 Starting the uninstallation process.
2020-07-11 11:36:12.211 Uninstallation process succeeded.
2020-07-11 11:36:13.712 Deinitializing Setup.
2020-07-11 11:36:13.783 Log closed.
我现在知道问题出在哪里了，但我仍然不知道如何解决它。显然，我需要将卸载文件放在 C:\WINDOWS 以外的地方，但我还不确定该怎么做。
您的安装程序已将 CreateAppDir 设置为 no。对于这种情况，文档天数：
If the uninstall feature is enabled when
CreateAppDirisno, the uninstall data files are created in the system's Windows directory.
解决问题：
如果您需要卸载程序，则必须将其存储在某个地方。如果您的安装程序不需要任何管理员权限（因此您不能写入系统目录），您将必须为卸载程序文件创建文件夹。所以不要将
CreateAppDir设置为no。您可以使用DefaultDirName自定义安装文件夹以使用不需要管理员权限的文件夹。最佳做法是使用{autopf}constant.[Setup] CreateAppDir=yes DefaultDirName={autopf}\My Program或者您实际上不需要卸载程序。然后将
Uninstallable设置为no.[Setup] Uninstallable=no另见