如何使用 mocha 测试我的 express/typeorm 应用程序？

Question

这是我的index.ts

import "reflect-metadata";
import {createConnection, Server} from "typeorm";
import express from "express";
import * as bodyParser from "body-parser";
import routes from "./routes/routes";
import cors from 'cors';

const init = () => createConnection().then( async () => {
    
    const app = express();
    // create express app
    app.use(bodyParser.json());
    app.use(cors());

    // register express routes from defined application routes
    app.use("/", routes);
    app.listen(3000);

    console.log("Express server has started on port 3000.");

    return app;

}).catch(error => console.log(error));

export default init;

我想在我的测试中导入 init，

import chai from 'chai';
import chaiHttp from 'chai-http';

import init from '..';

chai.use(chaiHttp);
chai.should();

let app;

describe("TESTS", () => {
    before(async () => {
        app = await init();
    });

    describe("GET /posts", () => {
        //Test to get all posts
        it("Should get all posts", (done) => {
            chai.request(app)
                .get('/posts')
                .end((err, response) => {
                    response.should.have.status(200);
                    response.body.should.be.a('object');
                    done();
                });
        });
    });
});

此代码有效，但我想在测试结束时关闭连接 server.close（服务器是 app.listen() 的 returned 对象）但是当我尝试类似

的操作时，我不知道如何导出该对象

return {app: app, server: server}

当我尝试在我的测试中使用它时出现错误。

Property 'app' does not exist on type 'void | { app: Express; server: Server; }'.

我尝试指定 return 类型的 init() 但我收到错误...我想我不知道该怎么做。

Answer 1

我解决了。谢谢你@Aluan Haddad你指引了我正确的道路。

我在函数内部使用 try catch 并更改了一些小东西。

const init = createConnection().then( async () => {
    try {
        const app = express();
        // create express app
        app.use(bodyParser.json());
        app.use(cors());

        // register express routes from defined application routes
        app.use("/", routes);
        const server = app.listen(3000);

        console.log("Express server has started on port 3000.");

        return {app, server};
    } catch (e) {
        console.log(e);
    }
});

describe("TESTS", () => {
    before(async function() {
        console.log("Before executed")
        const appData = await init;
        app = appData.app;
        server = appData.server;
    });

    after(() => {
        server.close();
        console.log("After executed")
    });
}

如果我做错了什么请告诉我

如何使用 mocha 测试我的 express/typeorm 应用程序？

How can I test my express/typeorm app with mocha?

testing

mocha.js

typescript

typeorm