JavaFX Maven 未能执行目标

Question

我最近使用 IntelliJ 和 JDK-11 创建了我的 JavaFX Maven 项目。但是如果我运行 mvn javafx:run 我得到这个错误：

Failed to execute goal org.openjfx:javafx-maven-plugin:0.0.1:run (default-cli) on project RaspberryShell: Error

我真的找遍了整个互联网，一无所获。有什么想法吗？

这是我的 pom.xml:

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>de.Jan.Raspberry.Shell</groupId>
    <artifactId>RaspberryShell</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.jcraft</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsch</artifactId>
            <version>0.1.55</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
            <artifactId>javafx-controls</artifactId>
            <version>14</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
            <artifactId>javafx-fxml</artifactId>
            <version>14</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <release>11</release>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
                <artifactId>javafx-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>0.0.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <executable>C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-11.0.6</executable>
                    <mainClass>de.Jan.Raspberry.Shell.Main</mainClass>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

编辑：这是完整的错误：

[INFO] 
[INFO] ---------------< de.Jan.Raspberry.Shell:RaspberryShell >----------------
[INFO] Building RaspberryShell 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- javafx-maven-plugin:0.0.1:run (default-cli) @ RaspberryShell ---
[WARNING] Required filename-based automodules detected. Please don't publish this project to a public artifact repository!
[ERROR] Command execution failed.
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-11.0.6" (in directory "C:\Users\jan\Desktop\Programmieren\Java\Other\RaspberryShell\RaspberryShell\RaspberryShell"): CreateProcess error=5, Access is denied
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start (ProcessBuilder.java:1128)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start (ProcessBuilder.java:1071)
    at java.lang.Runtime.exec (Runtime.java:589)
    at org.apache.commons.exec.launcher.Java13CommandLauncher.exec (Java13CommandLauncher.java:61)
    at org.apache.commons.exec.DefaultExecutor.launch (DefaultExecutor.java:279)
    at org.apache.commons.exec.DefaultExecutor.executeInternal (DefaultExecutor.java:336)
    at org.apache.commons.exec.DefaultExecutor.execute (DefaultExecutor.java:166)
    at org.openjfx.JavaFXRunMojo.executeCommandLine (JavaFXRunMojo.java:525)
    at org.openjfx.JavaFXRunMojo.executeCommandLine (JavaFXRunMojo.java:487)
    at org.openjfx.JavaFXRunMojo.execute (JavaFXRunMojo.java:168)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:957)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:289)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:193)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:566)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:47)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: CreateProcess error=5, Access is denied
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.create (Native Method)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.<init> (ProcessImpl.java:478)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start (ProcessImpl.java:154)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start (ProcessBuilder.java:1107)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start (ProcessBuilder.java:1071)
    at java.lang.Runtime.exec (Runtime.java:589)
    at org.apache.commons.exec.launcher.Java13CommandLauncher.exec (Java13CommandLauncher.java:61)
    at org.apache.commons.exec.DefaultExecutor.launch (DefaultExecutor.java:279)
    at org.apache.commons.exec.DefaultExecutor.executeInternal (DefaultExecutor.java:336)
    at org.apache.commons.exec.DefaultExecutor.execute (DefaultExecutor.java:166)
    at org.openjfx.JavaFXRunMojo.executeCommandLine (JavaFXRunMojo.java:525)
    at org.openjfx.JavaFXRunMojo.executeCommandLine (JavaFXRunMojo.java:487)
    at org.openjfx.JavaFXRunMojo.execute (JavaFXRunMojo.java:168)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:957)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:289)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:193)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:566)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:47)

Answer 1

我们一起看看你的日志吧。你被告知：

java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-11.0.6" (in directory "C:\Users\jan\Desktop\Programmieren\Java\Other\RaspberryShell\RaspberryShell\RaspberryShell"): CreateProcess error=5, Access is denied

然后导致：

Caused by: java.io.IOException: CreateProcess error=5, Access is denied

error=5 通常意味着，您要么：

可执行文件的路径错误；（顺便说一下，"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-11.0.6" 是可执行文件的路径吗？我不这么认为）
没有读取（运行）该文件的权限。

您必须确保可执行文件的路径正确，并且您有适当的（必需的）访问权限。

JavaFX Maven 未能执行目标

JavaFX Maven failed to execute goal

java

javafx

maven