Nasm

Question

我一直在尝试 assemble 这个 codeproject program with Nasm and Crinkler，但每次我尝试 link 带有 kernel32.lib 和 user32.lib 的目标文件给我以下输出：

Crinkler 2.3 (Jul 21 2020) (c) 2005-2020 Aske Simon Christensen & Rune Stubbe

Target: out.exe
Tiny compressor: YES
Tiny import: NO
Subsystem type: WINDOWS
Large address aware: NO
Compression mode: SLOW
Saturate counters: NO
Hash size: 500 MB
Hash tries: 100
Order tries: 0
Reuse mode: OFF (no file specified)
Report: NONE
Transforms: NONE
Replace DLLs: NONE
Fallback DLLs: NONE
Range DLLs: NONE
Exports: NONE

Loading window.obj...
Loading kernel32.lib...
Loading user32.lib...

Linking...

Forced alignment of 1 code hunk to 1 (including entry point).

WINDOW.OBJ: START: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'GetModuleHandleA'
WINDOW.OBJ: START: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'LoadIconA'
WINDOW.OBJ: START: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'LoadCursorA'
WINDOW.OBJ: START: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'RegisterClassExA'
WINDOW.OBJ: START: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'MessageBoxA'
WINDOW.OBJ: START: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'CreateWindowExA'
WINDOW.OBJ: START: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'ShowWindow'
WINDOW.OBJ: START: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'UpdateWindow'
WINDOW.OBJ: START: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'PeekMessageA'
WINDOW.OBJ: START: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'TranslateMessage'
WINDOW.OBJ: START: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'DispatchMessageA'
WINDOW.OBJ: START: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'ExitProcess'
WINDOW.OBJ: WindowProc: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'PostQuitMessage'
WINDOW.OBJ: WindowProc: error LNK: Cannot find symbol 'DefWindowProcA'

我也尝试过 link 它与 golink 并且它在格式上给了我同样的错误：

GoLink.Exe Version 1.0.3.0  Copyright Jeremy Gordon 2002-2018   info@goprog.com

Error!
The following symbols were not defined in the object file or files:-
ExitProcess
RegisterClassExA
CreateWindowExA
MessageBoxA
GetModuleHandleA
PeekMessageA
TranslateMessage
DispatchMessageA
PostQuitMessage
DefWindowProcA
ShowWindow
UpdateWindow
LoadIconA
LoadCursorA
Output file not made

命令行是：

nasm window.asm -f win32

crinkler /NODEFAULTLIB /ENTRY:START /SUBSYSTEM:WINDOWS /TINYHEADER window.obj  kernel32.lib user32.lib

golink window.obj kernel32.lib user32.lib

在我的代码中：

extern printf
extern ExitProcess
;all other externs

;more code
START:

push 0
call GetModuleHandleA
;more code

当我删除 linker 上的 kernel32.lib 和 user32.lib 时，我注意到了另一件奇怪的事情，我遇到了新的错误：

Crinkler import: _Import: error LNK: Cannot find symbol '__imp__MessageBoxA@16'
Crinkler import: _Import: error LNK: Cannot find symbol '__imp__LoadLibraryA@4'

这是我通常对失败导入的期望，通常它们在名称前有“imp”，在名称后有“@number”。

此外，我尝试导入 win32n.inc 并使用：

import ExitProcess kernel32.dll

它失败了 nasm 输出：

error: parser: instruction expected

关于它发生的原因以及如何解决它的任何想法？谢谢。

Answer 1

已修复！

只需将每个 extern "name" 替换为我必须通过查看 kernel32.lib 和 user32.lib.

获得的 extern _"name"@"number"

Nasm - Crinkler 不导入 winapi 函数

Nasm - Crinkler not importing winapi functions

assembly

winapi

linker