Flutter AnimatedContainer 调整大小溢出问题

Question

在 gif 上可以清楚地看到，当点击切换按钮时，AnimatedContainer 的高度会根据枚举类型从 X 变为 Y，但只要它必须先变大，它就会溢出新添加的小部件。有办法解决这个问题吗？或者另一个可以帮助我实现预期动画的小部件？谢谢！

enum Company { FOUR, TWO }

class CompanyDemo extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _CompanyDemoState createState() => _CompanyDemoState();
}

class _CompanyDemoState extends State<CompanyDemo> {
  Company _comp = Company.FOUR;
  double containerHeight = 170;

  final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(),
      body: Padding(
        padding: EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
        child: Form(
          key: _formKey,
          child: Column(
            children: [
              AnimatedContainer(
                height: containerHeight,
                duration: Duration(seconds: 1),
                padding: EdgeInsets.all(15),
                decoration: BoxDecoration(
                  border: Border.all(color: Colors.grey),
                  borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
                ),
                child: Column(
                  children: [
                    _comp == Company.TWO
                        ? TextFormField(
                            decoration: InputDecoration(
                              labelText: 'CEO',
                              border: InputBorder.none,
                              prefixIcon: Icon(Icons.person),
                            ),
                          )
                        : SizedBox(),
                    _comp == Company.TWO
                        ? Divider(color: Colors.grey)
                        : SizedBox(),
                    TextFormField(
                      decoration: InputDecoration(
                        labelText: 'Head Directive',
                        border: InputBorder.none,
                        prefixIcon: Icon(Icons.people),
                      ),
                    ),
                    Divider(color: Colors.grey),
                    TextFormField(
                      decoration: InputDecoration(
                        labelText: 'Human Resources',
                        border: InputBorder.none,
                        prefixIcon: Icon(Icons.nature_people),
                      ),
                    ),
                    _comp == Company.TWO
                        ? Divider(color: Colors.grey)
                        : SizedBox(),
                    _comp == Company.TWO
                        ? TextFormField(
                            decoration: InputDecoration(
                              labelText: 'Slave',
                              border: InputBorder.none,
                              prefixIcon: Icon(Icons.person_pin),
                            ),
                          )
                        : SizedBox(),
                  ],
                ),
              ),
              RaisedButton(
                child: Text('Switch'),
                onPressed: () {
                  setState(() {
                    _comp = _comp == Company.TWO ? Company.FOUR : Company.TWO;

                    containerHeight = _comp == Company.TWO ? 320 : 170;
                  });
                },
              ),
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

Answer 1

要在内容更改时为小部件大小设置动画，您可以使用 AnimatedSize

Container(
  padding: ...,
  decoration: ...,
  child: AnimatedSize(
    vsync: this,
    alignment: Alignment.topCenter,
    duration: Duration(seconds: 1),
    child: Column(
      children: [
        TextField(),
        TextField(),
        _comp == Company.TWO ? TextField() : SizedBox(),
        _comp == Company.TWO ? TextField() : SizedBox(),
        _comp == Company.TWO ? TextField() : SizedBox(),
        _comp == Company.TWO ? TextField() : SizedBox(),
      ],
    ),
  ),
)

它会自动根据子内容推断大小，因此您无需在任何地方指定 height。

P.S。要使 vsync: this 工作，请将 mixin 添加到您的状态 class:

class _CompanyDemoState extends State<CompanyDemo> with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {

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