如何在 laravel 中的 table 中创建关系?
How to create a relationship within a table in laravel?
我需要在 table 中建立关系。我在下面附上了我的 table。
这是我的类别模型。
class Category extends Model
{
public function products()
{
return $this->hasMany(Product::class);
}
public function categories_id() {
return $this->hasMany('category_id','parent_id');
}
public function parent_id() {
return $this->hasMany('category_id','parent_id');
}
}
这里如何关联 category_id 和 parent_id?
这是我的categories_table。
public function up()
{
Schema::create('categories', function (Blueprint $table)
{
$table->bigIncrements('id');
$table->unsignedBigInteger('parent_id')->nullable();
$table->string('cat_name')->nullable();
$table->string('cat_image_path')->nullable();
$table->timestamps();
});
}
您可以试试这个设置:
public function parent()
{
return $this->belongsTo(self::class);
// uses `parent_id` to find the parent by 'id'
}
public function children()
{
return $this->hasMany(self::class, 'parent_id');
// finds other records where their 'parent_id' is the parent's 'id'
}
$category = Category::find(...);
$parent = $category->parent;
$children = $category->children;
此外,您的架构中没有 category_id
字段。
关于这些关系,您想知道的一切都在文档中。
Laravel 7.x Docs - Eloquent - Relationships - One To Many hasMany
Laravel 7.x Docs - Eloquent - Relationships - One To Many (Inverse) belongsTo
Laravel 7.x Docs - Eloquent - Relationships - Relationship Methods vs Dynamic Properties
我需要在 table 中建立关系。我在下面附上了我的 table。
这是我的类别模型。
class Category extends Model
{
public function products()
{
return $this->hasMany(Product::class);
}
public function categories_id() {
return $this->hasMany('category_id','parent_id');
}
public function parent_id() {
return $this->hasMany('category_id','parent_id');
}
}
这里如何关联 category_id 和 parent_id?
这是我的categories_table。
public function up()
{
Schema::create('categories', function (Blueprint $table)
{
$table->bigIncrements('id');
$table->unsignedBigInteger('parent_id')->nullable();
$table->string('cat_name')->nullable();
$table->string('cat_image_path')->nullable();
$table->timestamps();
});
}
您可以试试这个设置:
public function parent()
{
return $this->belongsTo(self::class);
// uses `parent_id` to find the parent by 'id'
}
public function children()
{
return $this->hasMany(self::class, 'parent_id');
// finds other records where their 'parent_id' is the parent's 'id'
}
$category = Category::find(...);
$parent = $category->parent;
$children = $category->children;
此外,您的架构中没有 category_id
字段。
关于这些关系,您想知道的一切都在文档中。
Laravel 7.x Docs - Eloquent - Relationships - One To Many hasMany
Laravel 7.x Docs - Eloquent - Relationships - One To Many (Inverse) belongsTo
Laravel 7.x Docs - Eloquent - Relationships - Relationship Methods vs Dynamic Properties