如何查看用户是否获胜？

Question

如何检查用户是否有条件获胜？

                int score1 = 0;
                int score2 = 0;
                int score3 = 0;
                for (int i = 1; i < 11; i++)
                { //open for
                    if (score1 > score2 && score1 > score3) //open if
                        Console.WriteLine(name1 + " takes the lead in lap " + i + "!");
                    else if (score2 > score1 && score2 > score3)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(name2 + " takes the lead in lap " + i + "!");
                    }
                    else if (score3 > score2 && score3 > score1)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(name3 + " takes the lead in lap " + i + "!");
                    } //close if
                } // close for
            } //close if

这是我指的那段代码。

Answer 1

所以，为了解决这个问题，你需要 3 个变量，我们在每一圈添加各种分数，然后在 while 循环结束之前比较这些变量。发布的代码仅显示第一个选项的比较。我相信您能弄清楚如何比较剩余的选项。

   class Program
{
    public static void Main(string[] args)
    { //open main method
        string name1 = "Buck";
        int endurance1 = 6;
        int speed1 = 4;
        string name2 = "Daisy";
        int endurance2 = 4;
        int speed2 = 6;
        string name3 = "Leo";
        int endurance3 = 7;
        int speed3 = 3;
        int balance = 100;
        Console.WriteLine("Welcome to the racetrack!\nToday's races will include 10 laps for reach race. There will be 3 races today. \nYou have 0 you can choose to bet on one of our 3 horses.\n1. Bet on a horse. \n2. Quit the game.");
        string input = Console.ReadLine();

        while (input == "1")
        { //open while1
            Console.WriteLine("Would you like to bet on: \n1." + name1 + ": \nEndurance:" + endurance1 + "\nSpeed:" + speed1 + "\n2." + name2 + ": \nEndurance:" + endurance2 + "\nSpeed:" + speed2 + "\n3." + name3 + ":\nEndurance:" + endurance3 + "\nSpeed:" + speed3 + "\nPlease enter the name of the horse as it appears on the screen.");
            string choice = Console.ReadLine();
            if (choice == "Buck")
            {
                Console.WriteLine("You have chosen " + name1 + ".");
            }
            else if (choice == "Daisy")
            {
                Console.WriteLine("You have chosen " + name2 + ".");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("You have chosen " + name3 + ".");
            }
            Console.WriteLine("How much would you like to bet? Your current balance is $" + balance + ".");
            string money = Console.ReadLine();
            int bet = int.Parse(money);
            Console.WriteLine("You are betting $" + bet + " on " + choice + ". Type \'start\' to start the race.");
            string race = Console.ReadLine();
            int totalScore1 = 0;
            int totalScore2 = 0;
            int totalScore3 = 0;

            if (race == "start")
            { // open if
                Console.WriteLine("Let the races begin!");
                for (int i = 1; i < 11; i++)
                { //open for
                    System.Random r = new System.Random();
                    int score1 = speed1 + endurance1 + r.Next(1, 8);
                    int score2 = speed2 + endurance2 + r.Next(1, 8);
                    int score3 = speed3 + endurance3 + r.Next(1, 8);
                    totalScore1 += score1;
                    totalScore2 += score2;
                    totalScore3 += score3;
                    if (score1 > score2 && score1 > score3) //open if
                        Console.WriteLine(name1 + " takes the lead in lap " + i + "!");
                    else if (score2 > score1 && score2 > score3)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(name2 + " takes the lead in lap " + i + "!");
                    }
                    else if (score3 > score2 && score3 > score1)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(name3 + " takes the lead in lap " + i + "!");
                    } //close if
                } // close for
            } //close if 
            else
                Console.WriteLine("Okay, take your time.");
            if(totalScore1> totalScore2 && totalScore1 > totalScore3 && choice =="Buck")
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Buckl won the race");
            }
        } //close while
        Console.WriteLine("Aw, too bad. Thanks for joining us!");
    } //close main method
}

}

Answer 2

我不想解决您的确切问题，而是想向您展示集合（数组和 Dictionary）的强大功能。它们使您不必手动输入一匹马的每个条件（想象一下，如果您有 15 匹马）

由于您是新手，您可能很难理解这段代码，但请边看边学！

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

struct Horse 
{
    public string name;
    public int endurance;
    public int speed;
};
    
class Program {
    public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var horseByName = new Dictionary<string, Horse> 
        {
            {"Buck", new Horse{ name = "Buck", endurance = 6, speed = 4 } },
            {"Daisy", new Horse{ name = "Daisy", endurance = 6, speed = 4 } },
            {"Leo", new Horse{ name = "Leo", endurance = 7, speed = 3 } },
            {"Maya", new Horse{ name = "Maya", endurance = 5, speed = 4 } },
            {"Richard", new Horse{ name = "Richard", endurance = 5, speed = 4 } },
        };
        int balance = 100;
        int numberOfHorses = horseByName.Count;
        
        Console.WriteLine("Welcome to the racetrack!");
        Console.WriteLine("Today's races will include 10 laps for reach race. There will be 3 races today.");
        Console.WriteLine("You have 0 you can choose to bet on one of our 3 horses.");
        Console.WriteLine("1. Bet on a horse.");
        Console.WriteLine("2. Quit the game.");
        
        string input = Console.ReadLine();

        while (input == "1")
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Would you like to bet on:");
            int horseNumber = 1;
            foreach (var horse in horseByName.Values) 
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"{horseNumber}. {horse.name}\nEndurance: {horse.endurance}\nSpeed: {horse.speed}");
                ++horseNumber;
            }

            string choice = Console.ReadLine();
            while (!horseByName.ContainsKey(choice)) 
            {
                 Console.WriteLine("We don't have such horse, try again:");
                 choice = Console.ReadLine();
            }
            Console.WriteLine($"You have chosen {choice}.");
            
            Console.WriteLine($"How much would you like to bet? Your current balance is ${balance}.");
            int bet = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
            Console.WriteLine($"You are betting ${bet} on {choice}. Type \'start\' to start the race.");
            string race = Console.ReadLine();
            if (race == "start")
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Let the races begin!");
                int[] scores = new int[numberOfHorses];
                int maxScorePerLap = 0;
                string maxScoredHorseName = "";
                
                for (int lap = 1; lap < 11; lap++)
                {
                    System.Random r = new System.Random();
                    int horseId = 0;

                    foreach (var horse in horseByName.Values) 
                    {
                        scores[horseId] = horse.speed + horse.endurance + r.Next(1, 8);
                        if (scores[horseId] > maxScorePerLap)
                        {
                            maxScorePerLap = scores[horseId];
                            maxScoredHorseName = horse.name;
                        }
                        ++horseId;
                    }
                    Console.WriteLine($"{maxScoredHorseName} takes the lead in lap {lap}!");
                }
                if (maxScoredHorseName == choice) 
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"Hurray! {choice} won!");
                    balance += bet;
                }
                else 
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"Unfortunately {maxScoredHorseName} won, but you had bet on {choice}...");
                    balance -= bet;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Okay, take your time.");
            }
        }
        Console.WriteLine("Aw, too bad. Thanks for joining us!");
    }
}

如何查看用户是否获胜？

How can I check to see if the user won?

c#

simulation