线程 "main" org.openqa.selenium.ElementNotInteractableException 中的异常：元素不可交互

Question

我有以下代码：

进口java.util.HashMap；导入 java.util.Map;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;

public class LoginToThePortal {
     public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException
     {
    
    
         System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\chromedriver\chromedriver.exe");
         WebDriver driver=new ChromeDriver();
         driver.manage().window();
         driver.get("");
         Thread.sleep(2000);
         WebElement username=driver.findElement(By.id("sfdc_username_container"));
         Thread.sleep(5000);
         WebElement password=driver.findElement(By.id("sfdc_password_container"));
         WebElement login=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"centerPanel\"]/div/div[2]/div/div[2]/div/div[3]/button/span"));
         username.sendKeys("");
         password.sendKeys("");
    
          login.click();
         
        
    }
    }

我收到了以下错误：

Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.ElementNotInteractableException: element not interactable.

而且我不明白我哪里错了。我会提到我在开始。（我还在学习）。有人可以看看吗？

Answer 1

要将字符序列发送到用户名和密码字段，您需要使用 for the elementToBeClickable() and you can use the following css-selectors based :

driver.get("https://qa-advisor.cs105.force.com/s/login/");
new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.cssSelector("div#sfdc_username_container input[placeholder='Username']"))).sendKeys("Test");
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("div#sfdc_password_container input[placeholder='Password']")).sendKeys("Test");

浏览器快照：

Answer 2

你能试试下面更新的 xpath，希望这能解决你的问题

  System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\chromedriver\chromedriver.exe");
    WebDriver driver=new ChromeDriver();
    driver.manage().window();
    driver.get("https://qa-advisor.cs105.force.com/s/login/");
    Thread.sleep(2000);
    WebElement username = driver.findElement(By.xpath
           ("//div[@id='sfdc_username_container']//child::div/input[1]"));
    Thread.sleep(5000);
    WebElement password = driver.findElement(By.xpath
           ("//div[@id='sfdc_password_container']//child::div/input[1]"));
    WebElement login = driver.findElement(By.xpath
           ("//button[@class='slds-button slds-button--brand loginButton uiButton- 
                         -none uiButton']//child::span"));
    username.sendKeys("test");
    password.sendKeys("test");
    login.click();

线程 "main" org.openqa.selenium.ElementNotInteractableException 中的异常：元素不可交互

Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.ElementNotInteractableException: element not interactable

java

selenium

css-selectors

selenium-webdriver

webdriverwait