wasm 代码提交分配失败 - 进程内存不足
wasm code commit Allocation failed - process out of memory
我有一个在 nodejs 12 上运行良好的 nodejs 脚本。我有一个新的 macbook air，我在上面安装了 nodejs LTS 14。脚本没有按预期工作，所以我将它降级到 nodejs 12 LTS。现在我收到进程内存不足的错误。我也尝试过使用 --max-oud-size 来增加内存分配。
export NODE_OPTIONS=--max_old_space_size=4096
没用。以下是错误的堆栈跟踪
<--- Last few GCs --->
[8193:0x150008000] 41 ms: Scavenge 2.9 (4.9) -> 2.7 (5.7) MB, 0.5 / 0.0 ms (average mu = 1.000, current mu = 1.000) allocation failure
[8193:0x150008000] 54 ms: Scavenge 3.9 (5.9) -> 3.6 (8.6) MB, 0.3 / 0.0 ms (average mu = 1.000, current mu = 1.000) allocation failure
[8193:0x150008000] 59 ms: Scavenge 5.2 (8.6) -> 3.9 (9.1) MB, 0.2 / 0.0 ms (average mu = 1.000, current mu = 1.000) allocation failure
<--- JS stacktrace --->
==== JS stack trace =========================================
Security context: 0x00010b1808d1 <JSObject>
0: builtin exit frame: new constructor(aka Module)(this=0x000102ea1961 <Object map = 0x10b3ecbc9>,0x000102ea1811 <Uint8Array map = 0x102fc2b99>,0x000102ea1961 <Object map = 0x10b3ecbc9>)
1: ConstructFrame [pc: 0x100ca8758]
2: StubFrame [pc: 0x100d91204]
3: /* anonymous */ [0x102ea10b1] [/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/web-dev/local-cron-jobs/node_modules/long/src/long.js:9...
FATAL ERROR: wasm code commit Allocation failed - process out of memory
1: 0x1004db324 node::Abort() [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
2: 0x1004db4a4 node::errors::TryCatchScope::~TryCatchScope() [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
3: 0x1005fab78 v8::Utils::ReportOOMFailure(v8::internal::Isolate*, char const*, bool) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
4: 0x1005fab0c v8::internal::V8::FatalProcessOutOfMemory(v8::internal::Isolate*, char const*, bool) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
5: 0x100b332bc v8::internal::wasm::WasmCodeAllocator::AllocateForCodeInRegion(v8::internal::wasm::NativeModule*, unsigned long, v8::base::AddressRegion) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
6: 0x100b34198 v8::internal::wasm::NativeModule::CreateEmptyJumpTableInRegion(unsigned int, v8::base::AddressRegion) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
7: 0x100b33660 v8::internal::wasm::NativeModule::AddCodeSpace(v8::base::AddressRegion) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
8: 0x100b33fd4 v8::internal::wasm::NativeModule::NativeModule(v8::internal::wasm::WasmEngine*, v8::internal::wasm::WasmFeatures const&, bool, v8::internal::VirtualMemory, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::wasm::WasmModule const>, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::Counters>, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::wasm::NativeModule>*) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
9: 0x100b36214 v8::internal::wasm::WasmCodeManager::NewNativeModule(v8::internal::wasm::WasmEngine*, v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::wasm::WasmFeatures const&, unsigned long, bool, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::wasm::WasmModule const>) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
10: 0x100b3cb1c v8::internal::wasm::WasmEngine::NewNativeModule(v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::wasm::WasmFeatures const&, unsigned long, bool, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::wasm::WasmModule const>) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
11: 0x100b3ca64 v8::internal::wasm::WasmEngine::NewNativeModule(v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::wasm::WasmFeatures const&, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::wasm::WasmModule const>) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
12: 0x100b14578 v8::internal::wasm::CompileToNativeModule(v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::wasm::WasmFeatures const&, v8::internal::wasm::ErrorThrower*, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::wasm::WasmModule const>, v8::internal::wasm::ModuleWireBytes const&, v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::FixedArray>*) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
13: 0x100b3a710 v8::internal::wasm::WasmEngine::SyncCompile(v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::wasm::WasmFeatures const&, v8::internal::wasm::ErrorThrower*, v8::internal::wasm::ModuleWireBytes const&) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
14: 0x100b5bc98 v8::(anonymous namespace)::WebAssemblyModule(v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value> const&) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
15: 0x10065f150 v8::internal::FunctionCallbackArguments::Call(v8::internal::CallHandlerInfo) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
16: 0x10065e4b8 v8::internal::MaybeHandle<v8::internal::Object> v8::internal::(anonymous namespace)::HandleApiCallHelper<true>(v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::HeapObject>, v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::HeapObject>, v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::FunctionTemplateInfo>, v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::Object>, v8::internal::BuiltinArguments) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
17: 0x10065dfb4 v8::internal::Builtin_Impl_HandleApiCall(v8::internal::BuiltinArguments, v8::internal::Isolate*) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
18: 0x100d2b0cc Builtins_CEntry_Return1_DontSaveFPRegs_ArgvOnStack_BuiltinExit [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
19: 0x100ca8758 Builtins_JSBuiltinsConstructStub [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
20: 0x100d91204 Builtins_ConstructHandler [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
21: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
22: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
23: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
24: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
25: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
26: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
27: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
28: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
29: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
30: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
31: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
32: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
33: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
34: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
35: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
36: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
37: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
38: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
39: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
40: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
41: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
42: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
43: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
44: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
45: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
46: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
47: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
48: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
49: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
50: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
51: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
52: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
53: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
54: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
55: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
56: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
57: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
58: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
59: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
60: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
61: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
62: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
63: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
64: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
65: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
66: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
67: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
68: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
69: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
70: 0x100caa5a8 Builtins_JSEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
71: 0x100caa24c Builtins_JSEntry [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
72: 0x150008000 ```
Any help appreciated. Thanks.
此问题已在 Node 15.3.0 中修复。
我更新了我的，它对我来说工作得很好。
使用从 Github 在 M1 上安装的 NVM。
是运行v14.x
nvm install 15.3
编译大约需要 10 分钟。
现在有效。
目前，除 node@15 外，M1 macOS 上的节点无法正常运行。
如果您使用基于 arm64 架构构建的 node@12，它可能会在某些脚本上崩溃，例如 https://github.com/dcodeIO/long.js.git
如果你在 long.js 存储库中 运行 个测试用例，你可以检查它。
如果您想知道您的节点是在哪个节点上构建的，请关注：
$ node
Welcome to Node.js v12.21.0.
Type ".help" for more information.
>
> process.arch
'arm64'
以上示例表示节点二进制文件是为 arm64 架构（Apple Silicon M1 芯片）构建的。如果node在rosetta2上是运行，会显示'x64'.
我已经在 long.js 和 node.js 源存储库中测试了一些测试用例。
- 用于 arm64 的 Node@15：没问题
- 用于 arm64 的 Node@12：long.js 和 node.js 测试用例中的一些错误
- 用于 x64 的 Node@12：没问题
据我所知，node@12 for arm64 对于某些脚本运行良好，但某些脚本已崩溃，例如 long.js.
编辑
2021 年 6 月 21 日，node@14 在 Homebrew 上通过了 long.js 个 arm64 测试用例。 (v14.17.1)
当然node@16也支持
但是，node@12 仍然有错误。 (v12.22.1)
这个代码块让我克服了这个令人沮丧的错误：
$ nvm uninstall 14
$ arch -x86_64 zsh
$ nvm install 14
$ nvm alias default 14
考虑将上面的 14 替换为您尝试 运行 下的任何节点版本。
安装后，您可以运行 node 跟着process.arch 确认节点是运行ning x64模式：
$ node
> process.arch
'x64'
然后您需要从项目文件夹 (rm -rf node_modules) 中删除节点模块，然后再次 运行 npm i。
我在 节点版本 v14 中遇到此错误。
为了解决这个问题，我安装了 NVM（节点版本管理器）。借助于此，我能够安装最新版本的节点，即 v15。 安装最新版本后，我没有收到任何错误。此外，使用节点版本管理器 (NVM)，如果某个项目需要，可以轻松更改节点的版本。这有时真的很有帮助。
祝你好运！
我能够通过在编译节点时应用此 pull request 的更改作为补丁来修复 v14.16.0 的崩溃。
为了简化这一点，我创建了一个 gist with the patch。
使用节点构建/nodenv
安装命令：
curl -LO https://gist.githubusercontent.com/koenpunt/812953470f26b100845e2b37e1288067/raw/667daea235ac99236adb2dfa1499401358d004dd/node-14.16.0.patch
node-build -p 14.16.0 $(nodenv root)/versions/14.16.0 < node-14.16.0.patch
当不使用nodenv时，您应该将$(nodenv root)/versions/14.16.0替换为您要安装节点的路径。
没有节点构建
当不使用节点构建时，您应该能够使用 git-apply:
自己将补丁应用到源代码
git apply node-14.16.0.patch
或者使用补丁命令：
patch -p1 < node-14.16.0.patch
无法升级节点并且需要两分钟的快速解决方案？
对于使用 M1 计算机并遇到此问题并且无论出于何种原因无法升级其节点版本的任何人，仍然有一个快速简单的解决方法：
- 转到终端所在的
Application/Utilities 文件夹。 （找到它的一个简单方法是右键单击您的终端图标，然后单击“在 finder 中打开”。）这是屏幕截图：
- 右键单击终端并单击“复制”，然后将新终端重命名为“Rosetta-Terminal”之类的名称。 （上图左下角）
- 右键单击 Rosetta-Terminal -->“获取信息”-->select“使用 Rosetta 打开”。
- 现在打开 Rosetta 终端并使用
nvm type nvm uninstall YOUR.VERSION.HERE. (Note: it may say that it's unable to install it since you're currently using it, in which case just install any other version temporarily and use that.) If you do not have nvm then you can install it here 或通过 运行: curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.37.2/install.sh | bash.
nvm install YOUR.VERSION.HERE
Boom，现在您的节点已安装在 Rosetta 下，无需升级节点版本即可正常工作。
Rosetta 是 Apple 允许为英特尔芯片构建的应用程序与 Apple Silicon 协同工作的方式。
正如其他答案所暗示的那样，升级您的节点版本并不总是那么容易。例如，您可能有其他需要特定节点版本的依赖项，并且升级这些依赖项将需要对您的应用程序进行重大提升和转换 - 幸运的是，对于这些场景，我们有 Rosetta。
我有一个在 nodejs 12 上运行良好的 nodejs 脚本。我有一个新的 macbook air，我在上面安装了 nodejs LTS 14。脚本没有按预期工作，所以我将它降级到 nodejs 12 LTS。现在我收到进程内存不足的错误。我也尝试过使用 --max-oud-size 来增加内存分配。
export NODE_OPTIONS=--max_old_space_size=4096
没用。以下是错误的堆栈跟踪
<--- Last few GCs --->
[8193:0x150008000] 41 ms: Scavenge 2.9 (4.9) -> 2.7 (5.7) MB, 0.5 / 0.0 ms (average mu = 1.000, current mu = 1.000) allocation failure
[8193:0x150008000] 54 ms: Scavenge 3.9 (5.9) -> 3.6 (8.6) MB, 0.3 / 0.0 ms (average mu = 1.000, current mu = 1.000) allocation failure
[8193:0x150008000] 59 ms: Scavenge 5.2 (8.6) -> 3.9 (9.1) MB, 0.2 / 0.0 ms (average mu = 1.000, current mu = 1.000) allocation failure
<--- JS stacktrace --->
==== JS stack trace =========================================
Security context: 0x00010b1808d1 <JSObject>
0: builtin exit frame: new constructor(aka Module)(this=0x000102ea1961 <Object map = 0x10b3ecbc9>,0x000102ea1811 <Uint8Array map = 0x102fc2b99>,0x000102ea1961 <Object map = 0x10b3ecbc9>)
1: ConstructFrame [pc: 0x100ca8758]
2: StubFrame [pc: 0x100d91204]
3: /* anonymous */ [0x102ea10b1] [/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/web-dev/local-cron-jobs/node_modules/long/src/long.js:9...
FATAL ERROR: wasm code commit Allocation failed - process out of memory
1: 0x1004db324 node::Abort() [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
2: 0x1004db4a4 node::errors::TryCatchScope::~TryCatchScope() [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
3: 0x1005fab78 v8::Utils::ReportOOMFailure(v8::internal::Isolate*, char const*, bool) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
4: 0x1005fab0c v8::internal::V8::FatalProcessOutOfMemory(v8::internal::Isolate*, char const*, bool) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
5: 0x100b332bc v8::internal::wasm::WasmCodeAllocator::AllocateForCodeInRegion(v8::internal::wasm::NativeModule*, unsigned long, v8::base::AddressRegion) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
6: 0x100b34198 v8::internal::wasm::NativeModule::CreateEmptyJumpTableInRegion(unsigned int, v8::base::AddressRegion) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
7: 0x100b33660 v8::internal::wasm::NativeModule::AddCodeSpace(v8::base::AddressRegion) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
8: 0x100b33fd4 v8::internal::wasm::NativeModule::NativeModule(v8::internal::wasm::WasmEngine*, v8::internal::wasm::WasmFeatures const&, bool, v8::internal::VirtualMemory, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::wasm::WasmModule const>, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::Counters>, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::wasm::NativeModule>*) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
9: 0x100b36214 v8::internal::wasm::WasmCodeManager::NewNativeModule(v8::internal::wasm::WasmEngine*, v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::wasm::WasmFeatures const&, unsigned long, bool, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::wasm::WasmModule const>) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
10: 0x100b3cb1c v8::internal::wasm::WasmEngine::NewNativeModule(v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::wasm::WasmFeatures const&, unsigned long, bool, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::wasm::WasmModule const>) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
11: 0x100b3ca64 v8::internal::wasm::WasmEngine::NewNativeModule(v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::wasm::WasmFeatures const&, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::wasm::WasmModule const>) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
12: 0x100b14578 v8::internal::wasm::CompileToNativeModule(v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::wasm::WasmFeatures const&, v8::internal::wasm::ErrorThrower*, std::__1::shared_ptr<v8::internal::wasm::WasmModule const>, v8::internal::wasm::ModuleWireBytes const&, v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::FixedArray>*) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
13: 0x100b3a710 v8::internal::wasm::WasmEngine::SyncCompile(v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::wasm::WasmFeatures const&, v8::internal::wasm::ErrorThrower*, v8::internal::wasm::ModuleWireBytes const&) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
14: 0x100b5bc98 v8::(anonymous namespace)::WebAssemblyModule(v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value> const&) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
15: 0x10065f150 v8::internal::FunctionCallbackArguments::Call(v8::internal::CallHandlerInfo) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
16: 0x10065e4b8 v8::internal::MaybeHandle<v8::internal::Object> v8::internal::(anonymous namespace)::HandleApiCallHelper<true>(v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::HeapObject>, v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::HeapObject>, v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::FunctionTemplateInfo>, v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::Object>, v8::internal::BuiltinArguments) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
17: 0x10065dfb4 v8::internal::Builtin_Impl_HandleApiCall(v8::internal::BuiltinArguments, v8::internal::Isolate*) [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
18: 0x100d2b0cc Builtins_CEntry_Return1_DontSaveFPRegs_ArgvOnStack_BuiltinExit [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
19: 0x100ca8758 Builtins_JSBuiltinsConstructStub [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
20: 0x100d91204 Builtins_ConstructHandler [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
21: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
22: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
23: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
24: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
25: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
26: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
27: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
28: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
29: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
30: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
31: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
32: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
33: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
34: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
35: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
36: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
37: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
38: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
39: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
40: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
41: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
42: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
43: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
44: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
45: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
46: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
47: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
48: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
49: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
50: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
51: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
52: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
53: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
54: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
55: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
56: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
57: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
58: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
59: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
60: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
61: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
62: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
63: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
64: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
65: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
66: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
67: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
68: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
69: 0x100cad520 Builtins_InterpreterEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
70: 0x100caa5a8 Builtins_JSEntryTrampoline [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
71: 0x100caa24c Builtins_JSEntry [/Users/rahulbharati/.nvm/versions/node/v12.20.1/bin/node]
72: 0x150008000 ```
Any help appreciated. Thanks.
此问题已在 Node 15.3.0 中修复。
我更新了我的，它对我来说工作得很好。
使用从 Github 在 M1 上安装的 NVM。
是运行v14.x
nvm install 15.3
编译大约需要 10 分钟。
现在有效。
目前，除 node@15 外，M1 macOS 上的节点无法正常运行。 如果您使用基于 arm64 架构构建的 node@12，它可能会在某些脚本上崩溃，例如 https://github.com/dcodeIO/long.js.git
如果你在 long.js 存储库中 运行 个测试用例，你可以检查它。
如果您想知道您的节点是在哪个节点上构建的，请关注：
$ node
Welcome to Node.js v12.21.0.
Type ".help" for more information.
>
> process.arch
'arm64'
以上示例表示节点二进制文件是为 arm64 架构（Apple Silicon M1 芯片）构建的。如果node在rosetta2上是运行，会显示'x64'.
我已经在 long.js 和 node.js 源存储库中测试了一些测试用例。
- 用于 arm64 的 Node@15：没问题
- 用于 arm64 的 Node@12：long.js 和 node.js 测试用例中的一些错误
- 用于 x64 的 Node@12：没问题
据我所知，node@12 for arm64 对于某些脚本运行良好，但某些脚本已崩溃，例如 long.js.
编辑
2021 年 6 月 21 日，node@14 在 Homebrew 上通过了 long.js 个 arm64 测试用例。 (v14.17.1) 当然node@16也支持
但是，node@12 仍然有错误。 (v12.22.1)
这个代码块让我克服了这个令人沮丧的错误：
$ nvm uninstall 14
$ arch -x86_64 zsh
$ nvm install 14
$ nvm alias default 14
考虑将上面的 14 替换为您尝试 运行 下的任何节点版本。
安装后，您可以运行 node 跟着process.arch 确认节点是运行ning x64模式：
$ node
> process.arch
'x64'
然后您需要从项目文件夹 (rm -rf node_modules) 中删除节点模块，然后再次 运行 npm i。
我在 节点版本 v14 中遇到此错误。
为了解决这个问题，我安装了 NVM（节点版本管理器）。借助于此，我能够安装最新版本的节点，即 v15。 安装最新版本后，我没有收到任何错误。此外，使用节点版本管理器 (NVM)，如果某个项目需要，可以轻松更改节点的版本。这有时真的很有帮助。
祝你好运！
我能够通过在编译节点时应用此 pull request 的更改作为补丁来修复 v14.16.0 的崩溃。
为了简化这一点，我创建了一个 gist with the patch。
使用节点构建/nodenv
安装命令：
curl -LO https://gist.githubusercontent.com/koenpunt/812953470f26b100845e2b37e1288067/raw/667daea235ac99236adb2dfa1499401358d004dd/node-14.16.0.patch
node-build -p 14.16.0 $(nodenv root)/versions/14.16.0 < node-14.16.0.patch
当不使用nodenv时，您应该将$(nodenv root)/versions/14.16.0替换为您要安装节点的路径。
没有节点构建
当不使用节点构建时，您应该能够使用 git-apply:
自己将补丁应用到源代码git apply node-14.16.0.patch
或者使用补丁命令：
patch -p1 < node-14.16.0.patch
无法升级节点并且需要两分钟的快速解决方案？
对于使用 M1 计算机并遇到此问题并且无论出于何种原因无法升级其节点版本的任何人，仍然有一个快速简单的解决方法：
- 转到终端所在的
Application/Utilities文件夹。 （找到它的一个简单方法是右键单击您的终端图标，然后单击“在 finder 中打开”。）这是屏幕截图： - 右键单击终端并单击“复制”，然后将新终端重命名为“Rosetta-Terminal”之类的名称。 （上图左下角）
- 右键单击 Rosetta-Terminal -->“获取信息”-->select“使用 Rosetta 打开”。
- 现在打开 Rosetta 终端并使用
nvmtypenvm uninstall YOUR.VERSION.HERE. (Note: it may say that it's unable to install it since you're currently using it, in which case just install any other version temporarily and use that.) If you do not havenvmthen you can install it here 或通过 运行:curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.37.2/install.sh | bash. nvm install YOUR.VERSION.HERE
Boom，现在您的节点已安装在 Rosetta 下，无需升级节点版本即可正常工作。
Rosetta 是 Apple 允许为英特尔芯片构建的应用程序与 Apple Silicon 协同工作的方式。
正如其他答案所暗示的那样，升级您的节点版本并不总是那么容易。例如，您可能有其他需要特定节点版本的依赖项，并且升级这些依赖项将需要对您的应用程序进行重大提升和转换 - 幸运的是，对于这些场景，我们有 Rosetta。