未选中硒复选框

Question

我正在尝试测试此网站上的隐私声明复选框

复选框的HTML代码为

<input type="checkbox" name="registryTandCs" id="registryTandCs" value="" class="form-check-input form-check-input--custom" required="required" data-parsley-multiple="registryTandCs">

我用来检查的代码是

driver.findElement(By.id("registryTandCs")).click();

不过，好像不行。 我也试过

WebElement checkBox = driver.findElement(By.id("registryTandCs"));
checkBox.click();

如果有任何帮助，相关网站是 here

Answer 1

主要问题是，当您尝试单击复选框时，其他元素被单击了。您可以看到输入标签和标签标签重叠 （请检查附图）。

截图：

始终检查错误堆栈跟踪。

org.openqa.selenium.ElementClickInterceptedException: element click intercepted: Element 
<input type="checkbox" name="registryTandCs" id="registryTandCs" value="" class="form-check-input form-check-input--custom" required="required" data-parsley-multiple="registryTandCs"> 
is not clickable at point (655, 517). 
Other element would receive the click: 
<label for="registryTandCs" class="form-check-label form-check-label--grey">...</label>

工作解决方案： 有两种方法可以解决这个问题。

使用操作 Class:

WebElement checkBox = driver.findElement(By.id("registryTandCs"));
Actions action = new Actions(driver);
action.moveToElement(checkBox).click().build().perform();

使用 JavascriptExecutor:

WebElement checkBox = driver.findElement(By.id("registryTandCs"));
JavascriptExecutor jse = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
jse.executeScript("arguments[0].click();", checkBox);

Answer 2

到 click() 元素上，您可以使用以下任一项 :

• id:

  driver.findElement(By.id("registryTandCs")).click();
  

• 姓名:

  driver.findElement(By.name("registryTandCs")).click();
  

• cssSelector:

  driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input#registryTandCs[name='registryTandCs']")).click();
  

• xpath:

  driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id='registryTandCs' and @name='registryTandCs']")).click();
  

---

理想情况下 click() 在您需要为 elementToBeClickable() 引入 的元素上，您可以使用以下任一方法 :

• id:

  new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("registryTandCs"))).click();
  

• 姓名:

  new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.name("registryTandCs"))).click();
  

• cssSelector:

  new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.cssSelector("input#registryTandCs[name='registryTandCs']"))).click();
  

• xpath:

  new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//input[@id='registryTandCs' and @name='registryTandCs']"))).click();