Sequelize MySQL 迁移 - 唯一为 false

Question

我正在尝试在 Sequelize 和 MySQL 中编写一个迁移，它将唯一属性设置为 false。到目前为止，这是我的方法：

module.exports = {
  up: async (queryInterface, Sequelize) => {
          await queryInterface.changeColumn("users", "name", {
              type: Sequelize.STRING,
              allowNull: false,
              unique: true,
          });
          await queryInterface.changeColumn("users", "email", {
              type: Sequelize.STRING,
              allowNull: false,
              unique: true,
         });
    },

 down: async (queryInterface, Sequelize) => {
          await queryInterface.changeColumn("users", "name", {
            type: Sequelize.STRING,
            allowNull: true,
            unique: false,
      });
          await queryInterface.changeColumn("users", "email", {
            type: Sequelize.STRING,
            allowNull: true,
            unique: false,
   });
  },
};

向上迁移像 charme 一样工作，向下迁移对 allowNull 有效，但对 unique 属性无效。我是 Sequelize 的新手，所以我想知道这里出了什么问题。有人可以帮我吗？

非常感谢您。

Answer 1

Sequelize 具有“removeConstraint”方法，您可以使用该方法删除属性的约束。

public removeConstraint(tableName: string, constraintName: string, options: Object): Promise

实际上，如果您在创建时不指定“constraintName”，它应该是“attributename_unique_key”的形式。

请尝试使用这种方式

module.exports = {
  up: async (queryInterface, Sequelize) => {
    await queryInterface.changeColumn("users", "name", {
      type: Sequelize.STRING,
      allowNull: false,
      unique: true,
    });
    await queryInterface.changeColumn("users", "email", {
      type: Sequelize.STRING,
      allowNull: false,
      unique: true,
    });
  },

  down: async (queryInterface, Sequelize) => {
    await queryInterface.changeColumn("users", "name", {
      type: Sequelize.STRING,
      allowNull: true,
    });
    await queryInterface.removeConstraint("users", "name_unique_key");
    await queryInterface.changeColumn("users", "email", {
      type: Sequelize.STRING,
      allowNull: true,
    });
    await queryInterface.removeConstraint("users", "email_unique_key");
  },
};

更多信息请查看文档here

Sequelize MySQL 迁移 - 唯一为 false

Sequelize MySQL Migration - unique to false

mysql

node.js

sequelize.js