如何让我的 Discord Bot 在不同的服务器上同时工作？ (discord.py)
How to make my Discord Bot to work simultaneously in different servers? (discord.py)
我一直在尝试用 discord.py 制作一个不和谐的游戏机器人。每当我 运行 机器人并在一个服务器中开始游戏时，我无法在另一个服务器中开始另一个游戏。游戏变得混乱。此外，我希望机器人能够在同一台服务器上处理两个不同的用户。
我将 post 下面的机器人代码。这只是一个粗略的代码，并没有得到很好的优化。所以请在代码上放轻松
import discord
import random
import asyncio
from time import sleep
client = discord.Client()
@client.event
async def on_ready():
print(f'{client.user} has connected to Discord!')
await client.change_presence(activity=discord.Activity(type=discord.ActivityType.playing, name="&help"))
@client.event
async def on_message(message):
if message.author.bot:
return
if message.content.lower() == "&help":
await message.channel.send(" Just a hand cricket bot :) \n&start - To start a match \nFollow along to complete the match \n(There will be glitches) ")
if message.content.lower() == "&start":
while True:
try:
await message.channel.send("Choose a number(1-10) and odd or even (For eg: 2 odd, 5 even) : ")
msg1 = await client.wait_for('message', timeout=30)
if msg1.author == message.author:
ch = random.randint(1,10)
inp = msg1.content.split()
start = True
if int(inp[0]) <= 10 and int(inp[0]) > 0:
if inp[1].lower() == "even":
if (ch + int(inp[0])) % 2 == 0:
await message.channel.send(f" I chose {ch} \nYou win")
start = False
break
else:
await message.channel.send(f" I chose {ch} \nYou lose")
break
else:
if (ch + int(inp[0])) % 2 != 0:
await message.channel.send(f" I chose {ch} \nYou win")
start = False
break
else:
await message.channel.send(f" I chose {ch} \nYou lose")
break
else:
pass
else:
pass
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
await message.channel.send("You took too much time.")
break
except:
await message.channel.send("Choose properly.")
ch = random.choice(['Bat','Bowl'])
await message.channel.send("Rules: Only 1-6 allowed. I will send msg after you send. If you want to quit send 0.")
if start == True and ch.lower() == "bowl":
await message.channel.send(f"I will {ch}. Send your msg for first ball")
xyz = True
score_h = 0
score_b = 0
while xyz:
msg2 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
elif msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) < 7 and int(msg2.content) > 0:
choice = random.randint(1,6)
if int(msg2.content) == choice:
await message.channel.send("Out!!!!!")
sleep(0.5)
await message.channel.send("I will bat now. Send your msg for first ball")
while True:
msg3 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
if msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) < 7 and int(msg3.content) > 0:
choice1 = random.randint(1,6)
score_b += choice1
if score_b > score_h:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Win!! :) \nFinal Score: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot: {score_b} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
elif (score_b - choice1) < score_h:
if int(msg3.content) == choice1:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Out :( \nFinal Score: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot: {score_b - choice1} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
else:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg3.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg3.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
else:
score_h += int(msg2.content)
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg2.content}. I chose {choice}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg2.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg2.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
if start == True and ch.lower() == "bat":
await message.channel.send(f"I will {ch}. Send your msg for first ball")
score_h = 0
score_b = 0
xyz = True
while xyz:
msg2 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
elif msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) < 7 and int(msg2.content) > 0:
choice = random.randint(1,6)
if int(msg2.content) == choice:
await message.channel.send("Out!!!!!")
sleep(0.5)
await message.channel.send("I will bowl now. Send your msg for first ball")
while True:
msg3 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
if msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) < 7 and int(msg3.content) > 0:
choice1 = random.randint(1,6)
score_h += int(msg3.content)
if score_b < score_h:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Win!! :) \nFinal Score: \nBot: {score_b} \nHuman: {score_h}\nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
elif score_b > (score_h - int(msg3.content)):
if int(msg3.content) == choice1:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Out :( \nFinal Score: \nBot: {score_b} \nHuman: {score_h - int(msg3.content)} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
else:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg3.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg3.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
else:
score_b += choice
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg2.content}. I chose {choice}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg2.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg2.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
elif start == False:
await message.channel.send("1. Bat \n2. Bowl")
cho = (await client.wait_for('message')).content
if cho == "0":
await message.channel.send("Bye")
elif cho == "1":
await message.channel.send(f"I will bowl. Send your msg for first ball")
score_h = 0
score_b = 0
xyz = True
while xyz:
msg2 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
elif msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) < 7 and int(msg2.content) > 0:
choice = random.randint(1,6)
if int(msg2.content) == choice:
await message.channel.send("Out!!!!!")
sleep(0.5)
await message.channel.send("I will bat now. Send your msg for first ball")
while True:
msg3 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
elif msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) < 7 and int(msg3.content) > 0:
choice1 = random.randint(1,6)
score_b += choice1
if score_b > score_h:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Win!! :) \nFinal Score: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot:{score_b} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
elif (score_b - choice1) < score_h:
if int(msg3.content) == choice1:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Out :( \nFinal Score: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot:{(score_b - choice1)} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
else:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg3.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg3.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
else:
score_h += int(msg2.content)
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg2.content}. I chose {choice}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg2.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg2.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
elif cho == "2":
await message.channel.send(f"I will bat. Send your msg for first ball")
score_h = 0
score_b = 0
xyz = True
while xyz:
msg2 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
elif msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) < 7 and int(msg2.content) > 0:
choice = random.randint(1,6)
if int(msg2.content) == choice:
await message.channel.send("Out!!!!!")
sleep(0.5)
await message.channel.send("I will bowl now. Send your msg for first ball")
while True:
msg3 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
if msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) < 7 and int(msg3.content) > 0:
choice1 = random.randint(1,6)
score_h += int(msg3.content)
if score_b < score_h:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Win!! :) \nFinal Score: \nBot: {score_b} \nHuman: {score_h} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
elif score_b > (score_h - int(msg3.content)):
if int(msg3.content) == choice1:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Out :( \nFinal Score: \nBot: {score_b} \nHuman: {(score_h - int(msg3.content))} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
else:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg3.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg3.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
else:
score_b += choice
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg2.content}. I chose {choice}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg2.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg2.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
client.run(r'token')
我在这里看到的唯一问题是您正在使用 time 中的 sleep()，这是阻塞的。因此，不要使用 sleep(0.5)，而是使用 await asyncio.sleep(0.5)。这应该使您的机器人在多个服务器上工作。
编辑：由于问题的澄清，我发现了一些不同的东西。使用 client.wait_for 中的 check，您可以过滤哪些消息对 wait_for 有效。因此，将此添加到 on_message:
的顶部
def check(msg):
return msg.author == ctx.author and msg.channel == ctx.channel
并在每个 client.wait_for 中添加 check=check 作为参数，例如：
msg1 = await client.wait_for('message', timeout=30, check=check)
现在 bot 将忽略其他用户或其他服务器中的消息，并且在我测试时一切正常。
参考文献：
我一直在尝试用 discord.py 制作一个不和谐的游戏机器人。每当我 运行 机器人并在一个服务器中开始游戏时，我无法在另一个服务器中开始另一个游戏。游戏变得混乱。此外，我希望机器人能够在同一台服务器上处理两个不同的用户。 我将 post 下面的机器人代码。这只是一个粗略的代码，并没有得到很好的优化。所以请在代码上放轻松
import discord
import random
import asyncio
from time import sleep
client = discord.Client()
@client.event
async def on_ready():
print(f'{client.user} has connected to Discord!')
await client.change_presence(activity=discord.Activity(type=discord.ActivityType.playing, name="&help"))
@client.event
async def on_message(message):
if message.author.bot:
return
if message.content.lower() == "&help":
await message.channel.send(" Just a hand cricket bot :) \n&start - To start a match \nFollow along to complete the match \n(There will be glitches) ")
if message.content.lower() == "&start":
while True:
try:
await message.channel.send("Choose a number(1-10) and odd or even (For eg: 2 odd, 5 even) : ")
msg1 = await client.wait_for('message', timeout=30)
if msg1.author == message.author:
ch = random.randint(1,10)
inp = msg1.content.split()
start = True
if int(inp[0]) <= 10 and int(inp[0]) > 0:
if inp[1].lower() == "even":
if (ch + int(inp[0])) % 2 == 0:
await message.channel.send(f" I chose {ch} \nYou win")
start = False
break
else:
await message.channel.send(f" I chose {ch} \nYou lose")
break
else:
if (ch + int(inp[0])) % 2 != 0:
await message.channel.send(f" I chose {ch} \nYou win")
start = False
break
else:
await message.channel.send(f" I chose {ch} \nYou lose")
break
else:
pass
else:
pass
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
await message.channel.send("You took too much time.")
break
except:
await message.channel.send("Choose properly.")
ch = random.choice(['Bat','Bowl'])
await message.channel.send("Rules: Only 1-6 allowed. I will send msg after you send. If you want to quit send 0.")
if start == True and ch.lower() == "bowl":
await message.channel.send(f"I will {ch}. Send your msg for first ball")
xyz = True
score_h = 0
score_b = 0
while xyz:
msg2 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
elif msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) < 7 and int(msg2.content) > 0:
choice = random.randint(1,6)
if int(msg2.content) == choice:
await message.channel.send("Out!!!!!")
sleep(0.5)
await message.channel.send("I will bat now. Send your msg for first ball")
while True:
msg3 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
if msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) < 7 and int(msg3.content) > 0:
choice1 = random.randint(1,6)
score_b += choice1
if score_b > score_h:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Win!! :) \nFinal Score: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot: {score_b} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
elif (score_b - choice1) < score_h:
if int(msg3.content) == choice1:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Out :( \nFinal Score: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot: {score_b - choice1} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
else:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg3.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg3.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
else:
score_h += int(msg2.content)
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg2.content}. I chose {choice}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg2.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg2.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
if start == True and ch.lower() == "bat":
await message.channel.send(f"I will {ch}. Send your msg for first ball")
score_h = 0
score_b = 0
xyz = True
while xyz:
msg2 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
elif msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) < 7 and int(msg2.content) > 0:
choice = random.randint(1,6)
if int(msg2.content) == choice:
await message.channel.send("Out!!!!!")
sleep(0.5)
await message.channel.send("I will bowl now. Send your msg for first ball")
while True:
msg3 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
if msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) < 7 and int(msg3.content) > 0:
choice1 = random.randint(1,6)
score_h += int(msg3.content)
if score_b < score_h:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Win!! :) \nFinal Score: \nBot: {score_b} \nHuman: {score_h}\nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
elif score_b > (score_h - int(msg3.content)):
if int(msg3.content) == choice1:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Out :( \nFinal Score: \nBot: {score_b} \nHuman: {score_h - int(msg3.content)} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
else:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg3.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg3.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
else:
score_b += choice
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg2.content}. I chose {choice}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg2.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg2.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
elif start == False:
await message.channel.send("1. Bat \n2. Bowl")
cho = (await client.wait_for('message')).content
if cho == "0":
await message.channel.send("Bye")
elif cho == "1":
await message.channel.send(f"I will bowl. Send your msg for first ball")
score_h = 0
score_b = 0
xyz = True
while xyz:
msg2 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
elif msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) < 7 and int(msg2.content) > 0:
choice = random.randint(1,6)
if int(msg2.content) == choice:
await message.channel.send("Out!!!!!")
sleep(0.5)
await message.channel.send("I will bat now. Send your msg for first ball")
while True:
msg3 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
elif msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) < 7 and int(msg3.content) > 0:
choice1 = random.randint(1,6)
score_b += choice1
if score_b > score_h:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Win!! :) \nFinal Score: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot:{score_b} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
elif (score_b - choice1) < score_h:
if int(msg3.content) == choice1:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Out :( \nFinal Score: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot:{(score_b - choice1)} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
else:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg3.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg3.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
else:
score_h += int(msg2.content)
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg2.content}. I chose {choice}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg2.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg2.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
elif cho == "2":
await message.channel.send(f"I will bat. Send your msg for first ball")
score_h = 0
score_b = 0
xyz = True
while xyz:
msg2 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
elif msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) < 7 and int(msg2.content) > 0:
choice = random.randint(1,6)
if int(msg2.content) == choice:
await message.channel.send("Out!!!!!")
sleep(0.5)
await message.channel.send("I will bowl now. Send your msg for first ball")
while True:
msg3 = await client.wait_for('message')
if msg2.author == message.author and int(msg2.content) == 0:
await message.channel.send("Bye")
xyz = False
break
if msg3.author == message.author and int(msg3.content) < 7 and int(msg3.content) > 0:
choice1 = random.randint(1,6)
score_h += int(msg3.content)
if score_b < score_h:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Win!! :) \nFinal Score: \nBot: {score_b} \nHuman: {score_h} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
elif score_b > (score_h - int(msg3.content)):
if int(msg3.content) == choice1:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}.")
await message.channel.send(f"Out :( \nFinal Score: \nBot: {score_b} \nHuman: {(score_h - int(msg3.content))} \nThanks for playing :)")
xyz = False
break
else:
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg3.content}. I chose {choice1}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg3.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg3.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
else:
score_b += choice
await message.channel.send(f"You chose {msg2.content}. I chose {choice}. \nScore: \nHuman: {score_h} \nBot : {score_b}")
sleep(0.5)
elif msg2.author != message.author:
continue
else:
if not msg2.author.bot: await message.channel.send("Enter correct number")
client.run(r'token')
我在这里看到的唯一问题是您正在使用 time 中的 sleep()，这是阻塞的。因此，不要使用 sleep(0.5)，而是使用 await asyncio.sleep(0.5)。这应该使您的机器人在多个服务器上工作。
编辑：由于问题的澄清，我发现了一些不同的东西。使用 client.wait_for 中的 check，您可以过滤哪些消息对 wait_for 有效。因此，将此添加到 on_message:
def check(msg):
return msg.author == ctx.author and msg.channel == ctx.channel
并在每个 client.wait_for 中添加 check=check 作为参数，例如：
msg1 = await client.wait_for('message', timeout=30, check=check)
现在 bot 将忽略其他用户或其他服务器中的消息，并且在我测试时一切正常。
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