我的不和谐机器人给我 AttributeError("'NoneType' object has no attribute 'roles'")

Question

我有一个用 python 编写的 discord 机器人。该机器人应该根据表情符号反应赋予角色和移除角色。但是今天当我尝试获取角色 AttributeError("'NoneType' object has no attribute 'roles'") 时出现此错误，当我尝试删除角色时出现此错误 AttributeError("'NoneType'对象没有属性 'remove_roles'").

主文件：

from discord import utils
 
import config
 
class MyClient(discord.Client):
    async def on_ready(self):
        print('Logged on as {0}!'.format(self.user))
 
    async def on_raw_reaction_add(self, payload):
        channel = self.get_channel(payload.channel_id) # получаем объект канала
        message = await channel.fetch_message(payload.message_id) # получаем объект сообщения
        member = utils.get(message.guild.members, id=payload.user_id) # получаем объект пользователя который поставил реакцию
            
        try:
            emoji = str(payload.emoji) # эмоджик который выбрал юзер
            role = utils.get(message.guild.roles, id=config.ROLES[emoji]) # объект выбранной роли (если есть)
            
            if payload.message_id != 669082231955783707:
                print('[Error] Wrong message id {0.display_name}'.format(member))
                return

            if (len([i for i in member.roles if i.id in config.ROLES.values()]) < config.MAX_ROLES_PER_USER):
                await member.add_roles(role)
                print('[SUCCESS] User {0.display_name} has been granted with role {1.name}'.format(member, role))
            else:
                await message.remove_reaction(payload.emoji, member)
                print('[ERROR] Too many roles for user {0.display_name}'.format(member))
        
        except KeyError as e:
            print('[ERROR] KeyError, no role found for ' + emoji)
        except Exception as e:
            print(repr(e))
 
    async def on_raw_reaction_remove(self, payload):
        channel = self.get_channel(payload.channel_id) # получаем объект канала
        message = await channel.fetch_message(payload.message_id) # получаем объект сообщения
        member = utils.get(message.guild.members, id=payload.user_id) # получаем объект пользователя который поставил реакцию
       
        try:
            emoji = str(payload.emoji) # эмоджик который выбрал юзер
            role = utils.get(message.guild.roles, id=config.ROLES[emoji]) # объект выбранной роли (если есть)
 
            await member.remove_roles(role)
            print('[SUCCESS] Role {1.name} has been remove for user {0.display_name}'.format(member, role))
 
        except KeyError as e:
            print('[ERROR] KeyError, no role found for ' + emoji)
        except Exception as e:
            print(repr(e))
 
# RUN
client = MyClient()
client.run(config.TOKEN) ```

Answer 1

我建议使用 await Guild.fetch_member(id) or Guild.get_member(id) 来接收您的成员对象。从那里您应该可以根据需要添加和删除角色。

您遇到了 utils.get 未返回成员对象的问题。您可能还想尝试在 discord 开发人员门户中启用 Server Members Intent 并在初始化您的客户端对象时添加意图。

我的不和谐机器人给我 AttributeError("'NoneType' object has no attribute 'roles'")

My discord bot gives me AttributeError("'NoneType' object has no attribute 'roles'")

python

bots

python-3.x

discord

discord.py