在 Windows Phone 上共享屏幕截图 8.1 WinRT 不会在共享应用程序上附加图像

Sharing screenshot on Windows Phone 8.1 WinRT does not attach image on sharing apps

我想分享我的应用程序的屏幕截图。屏幕截图保存到 phone 的图片库中,然后共享为 StorageFile

问题是,图像未附加到共享应用程序。我已验证截图已成功保存在 phone 的图片库中。

这是我的代码。我错过了什么?

    private async void askFacebook()
    {
        // Render some UI to a RenderTargetBitmap
        var renderTargetBitmap = new RenderTargetBitmap();
        await renderTargetBitmap.RenderAsync(this.gridRoot, (int)this.gridRoot.ActualWidth, (int)this.gridRoot.ActualHeight);

        // Get the pixel buffer and copy it into a WriteableBitmap
        var pixelBuffer = await renderTargetBitmap.GetPixelsAsync();
        var width = renderTargetBitmap.PixelWidth;
        var height = renderTargetBitmap.PixelHeight;
        var wbmp = await new WriteableBitmap(1, 1).FromPixelBuffer(pixelBuffer, width, height);

        imageToShare = await saveWriteableBitmapAsJpeg(wbmp, string.Format("{0}.jpg", getAppTitle()));
        DataTransferManager.ShowShareUI();
    }

    private string getAppTitle()
    {
        // Get the assembly with Reflection:
        Assembly assembly = typeof(App).GetTypeInfo().Assembly;

        // Get the custom attribute informations:
        var titleAttribute = assembly.CustomAttributes.Where(ca => ca.AttributeType == typeof(AssemblyTitleAttribute)).FirstOrDefault();

        // Now get the string value contained in the constructor:
        return titleAttribute.ConstructorArguments[0].Value.ToString();
    }

    private async Task<StorageFile> saveWriteableBitmapAsJpeg(WriteableBitmap bmp, string fileName)
    {
        // Create file in Pictures library and write jpeg to it
        var outputFile = await KnownFolders.PicturesLibrary.CreateFileAsync(fileName, CreationCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting);
        using (var writeStream = await outputFile.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite))
        {
            await encodeWriteableBitmap(bmp, writeStream, BitmapEncoder.JpegEncoderId);
        }
        return outputFile;
    }

    private async Task encodeWriteableBitmap(WriteableBitmap bmp, IRandomAccessStream writeStream, Guid encoderId)
    {
        // Copy buffer to pixels
        byte[] pixels;
        using (var stream = bmp.PixelBuffer.AsStream())
        {
            pixels = new byte[(uint)stream.Length];
            await stream.ReadAsync(pixels, 0, pixels.Length);
        }

        // Encode pixels into stream
        var encoder = await BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(encoderId, writeStream);
        var logicalDpi = DisplayInformation.GetForCurrentView().LogicalDpi;

        encoder.SetPixelData(BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8, 
            BitmapAlphaMode.Premultiplied,
           (uint)bmp.PixelWidth, 
           (uint)bmp.PixelHeight,
           logicalDpi, 
           logicalDpi, 
           pixels);

        await encoder.FlushAsync();
    }


    private void ShareImageHandler(DataTransferManager sender,  DataRequestedEventArgs e)
    {
        DataRequest request = e.Request;
        request.Data.Properties.Title = "Ask Social Media";
        request.Data.Properties.Description = "Do you know the answer to this question?";

        // Because we are making async calls in the DataRequested event handler,
        //  we need to get the deferral first.
        DataRequestDeferral deferral = request.GetDeferral();

        // Make sure we always call Complete on the deferral.
        try
        {
            request.Data.SetBitmap(RandomAccessStreamReference.CreateFromFile(imageToShare));
        }
        finally
        {
            deferral.Complete();
        }
    }

显然对于 Windows Phone,图像需要是 StorageItem,因为 SetBitmap 方法仅适用于 Windows 8.x

因此 Windows phone,而不是

request.Data.SetBitmap(RandomAccessStreamReference.CreateFromFile(imageToShare));

我创建了一个存储项目并使用 SetStorageItems 共享它。它适用于本机 Windows Phone 应用程序,例如电子邮件、OneNote,但我还没有测试过它在 Facebook、Twitter 等上的共享。

 var imageItems = new List<IStorageItem>();
 imageItems.Add(imageToShare);
 request.Data.SetStorageItems(imageItems);