apache.commons.logging classNotFound 即使在添加了对 Maven 的依赖之后
apache.commons.logging classNotFound even after added dependency to Maven
一般信息
我在 Windows 10 台电脑上使用 VSCode。我的项目是一个使用 JDK 11 + javaFX 11 + Maven 的桌面应用程序。我对 intelli J 也有同样的问题。
这是存储库：https://github.com/Osolemio44/Appiculture.git
分支：fix/modulenotfound
问题
出现此错误：java.lang.ClassNotFoundException：org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory。有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗？
完整日志：
Exception in Application start method
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplicationWithArgs(LauncherImpl.java:464)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplication(LauncherImpl.java:363)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
at java.base/sun.launcher.LauncherHelper$FXHelper.main(LauncherHelper.java:1051)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Exception in Application start method
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplication1(LauncherImpl.java:900)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.lambda$launchApplication(LauncherImpl.java:195)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:829)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/logging/LogFactory
at jasperreports@6.17.0/net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperFillManager.<clinit>(JasperFillManager.java:81)
at Appiculture/com.base.controllers.OperationManager.printApiaryReport(OperationManager.java:186)
at Appiculture/com.base.controllers.views.MainController.refreshWebview(MainController.java:827)
at Appiculture/com.base.controllers.views.MainController.changed(MainController.java:176)
at Appiculture/com.base.controllers.views.MainController.changed(MainController.java:1)
at javafx.base/com.sun.javafx.binding.ExpressionHelper$SingleChange.fireValueChangedEvent(ExpressionHelper.java:181)
at javafx.base/com.sun.javafx.binding.ExpressionHelper.fireValueChangedEvent(ExpressionHelper.java:80)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyObjectPropertyBase.fireValueChangedEvent(ReadOnlyObjectPropertyBase.java:74)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyObjectWrapper.fireValueChangedEvent(ReadOnlyObjectWrapper.java:102)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.ObjectPropertyBase.markInvalid(ObjectPropertyBase.java:113)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.ObjectPropertyBase.set(ObjectPropertyBase.java:147)
at javafx.controls/javafx.scene.control.SelectionModel.setSelectedItem(SelectionModel.java:105)
at javafx.controls/javafx.scene.control.MultipleSelectionModelBase.lambda$new[=11=](MultipleSelectionModelBase.java:67)
at javafx.base/com.sun.javafx.binding.ExpressionHelper$SingleInvalidation.fireValueChangedEvent(ExpressionHelper.java:136)
at javafx.base/com.sun.javafx.binding.ExpressionHelper.fireValueChangedEvent(ExpressionHelper.java:80)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyIntegerPropertyBase.fireValueChangedEvent(ReadOnlyIntegerPropertyBase.java:72)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyIntegerWrapper.fireValueChangedEvent(ReadOnlyIntegerWrapper.java:102)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.IntegerPropertyBase.markInvalid(IntegerPropertyBase.java:114)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.IntegerPropertyBase.set(IntegerPropertyBase.java:148)
at javafx.controls/javafx.scene.control.SelectionModel.setSelectedIndex(SelectionModel.java:69)
at javafx.controls/javafx.scene.control.MultipleSelectionModelBase.select(MultipleSelectionModelBase.java:412)
at javafx.controls/javafx.scene.control.MultipleSelectionModelBase.select(MultipleSelectionModelBase.java:444)
at Appiculture/com.base.controllers.views.MainController.initialApiaryConfig(MainController.java:145)
at Appiculture/com.base.controllers.views.MainController.initialize(MainController.java:103)
at javafx.fxml/javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader.loadImpl(FXMLLoader.java:2573)
at javafx.fxml/javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader.loadImpl(FXMLLoader.java:2466)
at javafx.fxml/javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader.load(FXMLLoader.java:2435)
at Appiculture/com.base.Launcher.start(Launcher.java:33)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.lambda$launchApplication1(LauncherImpl.java:846)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.lambda$runAndWait(PlatformImpl.java:455)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.lambda$runLater(PlatformImpl.java:428)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.lambda$runLater(PlatformImpl.java:427)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.glass.ui.InvokeLaterDispatcher$Future.run(InvokeLaterDispatcher.java:96)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.glass.ui.win.WinApplication._runLoop(Native Method)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.glass.ui.win.WinApplication.lambda$runLoop(WinApplication.java:174)
... 1 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:581)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoaders.java:178)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:522)
... 37 more
Exception running application com.base.Launcher
我尝试过的解决方案
我已经阅读了几篇堆栈溢出帖子并且 none 对我有用。这是我尝试过的：
- 清理并重建项目
- 在我的 POM 中添加以下依赖项：
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
- 将编译添加到 commns-logging 依赖项。
- 正在将 jasperreport 依赖项更新到较新的版本。
pom.xml 文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.base</groupId>
<artifactId>Appiculture</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.xerial</groupId>
<artifactId>sqlite-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>3.34.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.sf.jasperreports/jasperreports -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.jasperreports</groupId>
<artifactId>jasperreports</artifactId>
<version>6.17.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- javaFX-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-base</artifactId>
<version>11.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-controls</artifactId>
<version>11.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-fxml</artifactId>
<version>11.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-web</artifactId>
<version>11.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-swing</artifactId>
<version>11.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-media</artifactId>
<version>11.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-logging/commons-logging -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- <plugin>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.0.6</version>
<configuration>
<mainClass>com.base.Launcher</mainClass>
<executable>C:\libs\jdk-11\bin\jlink</executable>
</configuration>
</plugin> -->
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
</project>
问题是该项目具有相互冲突的传递依赖项。此外，错误间歇性出现。那是因为加载时间是可变的，有时它会加载正确的依赖项，有时则不会。
解决方案是添加这个负责始终加载最新依赖项的 Maven 插件：
记得始终执行 Maven Clean。
一般信息
我在 Windows 10 台电脑上使用 VSCode。我的项目是一个使用 JDK 11 + javaFX 11 + Maven 的桌面应用程序。我对 intelli J 也有同样的问题。
这是存储库：https://github.com/Osolemio44/Appiculture.git
分支：fix/modulenotfound
问题
出现此错误：java.lang.ClassNotFoundException：org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory。有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗？
完整日志：
Exception in Application start method
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplicationWithArgs(LauncherImpl.java:464)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplication(LauncherImpl.java:363)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
at java.base/sun.launcher.LauncherHelper$FXHelper.main(LauncherHelper.java:1051)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Exception in Application start method
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplication1(LauncherImpl.java:900)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.lambda$launchApplication(LauncherImpl.java:195)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:829)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/logging/LogFactory
at jasperreports@6.17.0/net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperFillManager.<clinit>(JasperFillManager.java:81)
at Appiculture/com.base.controllers.OperationManager.printApiaryReport(OperationManager.java:186)
at Appiculture/com.base.controllers.views.MainController.refreshWebview(MainController.java:827)
at Appiculture/com.base.controllers.views.MainController.changed(MainController.java:176)
at Appiculture/com.base.controllers.views.MainController.changed(MainController.java:1)
at javafx.base/com.sun.javafx.binding.ExpressionHelper$SingleChange.fireValueChangedEvent(ExpressionHelper.java:181)
at javafx.base/com.sun.javafx.binding.ExpressionHelper.fireValueChangedEvent(ExpressionHelper.java:80)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyObjectPropertyBase.fireValueChangedEvent(ReadOnlyObjectPropertyBase.java:74)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyObjectWrapper.fireValueChangedEvent(ReadOnlyObjectWrapper.java:102)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.ObjectPropertyBase.markInvalid(ObjectPropertyBase.java:113)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.ObjectPropertyBase.set(ObjectPropertyBase.java:147)
at javafx.controls/javafx.scene.control.SelectionModel.setSelectedItem(SelectionModel.java:105)
at javafx.controls/javafx.scene.control.MultipleSelectionModelBase.lambda$new[=11=](MultipleSelectionModelBase.java:67)
at javafx.base/com.sun.javafx.binding.ExpressionHelper$SingleInvalidation.fireValueChangedEvent(ExpressionHelper.java:136)
at javafx.base/com.sun.javafx.binding.ExpressionHelper.fireValueChangedEvent(ExpressionHelper.java:80)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyIntegerPropertyBase.fireValueChangedEvent(ReadOnlyIntegerPropertyBase.java:72)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyIntegerWrapper.fireValueChangedEvent(ReadOnlyIntegerWrapper.java:102)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.IntegerPropertyBase.markInvalid(IntegerPropertyBase.java:114)
at javafx.base/javafx.beans.property.IntegerPropertyBase.set(IntegerPropertyBase.java:148)
at javafx.controls/javafx.scene.control.SelectionModel.setSelectedIndex(SelectionModel.java:69)
at javafx.controls/javafx.scene.control.MultipleSelectionModelBase.select(MultipleSelectionModelBase.java:412)
at javafx.controls/javafx.scene.control.MultipleSelectionModelBase.select(MultipleSelectionModelBase.java:444)
at Appiculture/com.base.controllers.views.MainController.initialApiaryConfig(MainController.java:145)
at Appiculture/com.base.controllers.views.MainController.initialize(MainController.java:103)
at javafx.fxml/javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader.loadImpl(FXMLLoader.java:2573)
at javafx.fxml/javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader.loadImpl(FXMLLoader.java:2466)
at javafx.fxml/javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader.load(FXMLLoader.java:2435)
at Appiculture/com.base.Launcher.start(Launcher.java:33)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.lambda$launchApplication1(LauncherImpl.java:846)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.lambda$runAndWait(PlatformImpl.java:455)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.lambda$runLater(PlatformImpl.java:428)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.lambda$runLater(PlatformImpl.java:427)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.glass.ui.InvokeLaterDispatcher$Future.run(InvokeLaterDispatcher.java:96)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.glass.ui.win.WinApplication._runLoop(Native Method)
at javafx.graphics/com.sun.glass.ui.win.WinApplication.lambda$runLoop(WinApplication.java:174)
... 1 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:581)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoaders.java:178)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:522)
... 37 more
Exception running application com.base.Launcher
我尝试过的解决方案
我已经阅读了几篇堆栈溢出帖子并且 none 对我有用。这是我尝试过的：
- 清理并重建项目
- 在我的 POM 中添加以下依赖项：
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
- 将编译添加到 commns-logging 依赖项。
- 正在将 jasperreport 依赖项更新到较新的版本。
pom.xml 文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.base</groupId>
<artifactId>Appiculture</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.xerial</groupId>
<artifactId>sqlite-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>3.34.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.sf.jasperreports/jasperreports -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.jasperreports</groupId>
<artifactId>jasperreports</artifactId>
<version>6.17.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- javaFX-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-base</artifactId>
<version>11.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-controls</artifactId>
<version>11.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-fxml</artifactId>
<version>11.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-web</artifactId>
<version>11.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-swing</artifactId>
<version>11.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-media</artifactId>
<version>11.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-logging/commons-logging -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- <plugin>
<groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
<artifactId>javafx-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.0.6</version>
<configuration>
<mainClass>com.base.Launcher</mainClass>
<executable>C:\libs\jdk-11\bin\jlink</executable>
</configuration>
</plugin> -->
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
</project>
问题是该项目具有相互冲突的传递依赖项。此外，错误间歇性出现。那是因为加载时间是可变的，有时它会加载正确的依赖项，有时则不会。 解决方案是添加这个负责始终加载最新依赖项的 Maven 插件：
记得始终执行 Maven Clean。