在悬停时将 flex children 扩展到全宽

Question

在下面的示例中，是否可以仅使用 css 将 flex 子项在悬停时展开为全宽，或者我应该使用 javascript 来实现？注意：在这种情况下使用 flexbox 很重要。如果无法使用 css 创建它，您能否建议针对此问题的 javascript 功能？

 html {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    background: #ffc600;
    font-family: 'sans-serif';
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 200;
}

body {
    margin: 0;
}

*, *:before, *:after {
    box-sizing: inherit;
}

.panels {
    min-height: 100vh;
    overflow: hidden;
    display: flex;
    position: relative;
    
}

.panel {
    background: #6B0F9C;
    box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.1);
    color: white;
    text-align: center;
    align-items: center;
    transition:
        transform 0.2s,
        flex 0.7s cubic-bezier(0.61,-0.19, 0.7,-0.11),
        background 0.2s;
    font-size: 20px;
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
    flex: 1;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
}
.panel a{
    color:#fff;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-size: 20px;
    text-decoration: none;
    text-shadow: 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.7);
}
.panel:hover{
flex:2
}
    .panel1 { background-image:url(https://source.unsplash.com/gYl-UtwNg_I/1500x1500); }
    .panel2 { background-image:url(https://source.unsplash.com/rFKUFzjPYiQ/1500x1500); }
    .panel3 { background-image:url(https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1465188162913-8fb5709d6d57?ixlib=rb-0.3.5&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=faces&cs=tinysrgb&w=1500&h=1500&fit=crop&s=967e8a713a4e395260793fc8c802901d); }
    .panel4 { background-image:url(https://source.unsplash.com/ITjiVXcwVng/1500x1500); }
    .panel5 { background-image:url(https://source.unsplash.com/3MNzGlQM7qs/1500x1500); }

<div class="panels">
    <div class="panel panel1"><a href="">link1</a></div>
    <div class="panel panel2"><a href="">link2</a></div>
    <div class="panel panel3"><a href="">link3</a></div>
    <div class="panel panel4"><a href="">link4</a></div>
    <div class="panel panel5"><a href="">link5</a></div>
</div>

Answer 1

你可以做到

.panel:hover{ flex-basis: 100%; }

它会把剩下的缩小到最小，把悬停的扩大。检查这是否有帮助。

Answer 2

解决方法：隐藏悬停时的所有子项，鼠标指针下方的子项除外

可以用纯css:

.panels:hover .panel:not(:hover) {
    display: none;
}

这是更新后的代码段：

html {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    background: #ffc600;
    font-family: 'sans-serif';
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 200;
}

body {
    margin: 0;
}

*, *:before, *:after {
    box-sizing: inherit;
}

.panels {
    min-height: 100vh;
    overflow: hidden;
    display: flex;
    position: relative;
    
}

.panel {
    background: #6B0F9C;
    box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.1);
    color: white;
    text-align: center;
    align-items: center;
    transition:
        transform 0.2s,
        flex 0.7s cubic-bezier(0.61,-0.19, 0.7,-0.11),
        background 0.2s;
    font-size: 20px;
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
    flex: 1;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
}
.panel a{
    color:#fff;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-size: 20px;
    text-decoration: none;
    text-shadow: 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.7);
}

.panel:hover{
flex: 2;
}

    .panel1 { background-image:url(https://source.unsplash.com/gYl-UtwNg_I/1500x1500); }
    .panel2 { background-image:url(https://source.unsplash.com/rFKUFzjPYiQ/1500x1500); }
    .panel3 { background-image:url(https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1465188162913-8fb5709d6d57?ixlib=rb-0.3.5&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=faces&cs=tinysrgb&w=1500&h=1500&fit=crop&s=967e8a713a4e395260793fc8c802901d); }
    .panel4 { background-image:url(https://source.unsplash.com/ITjiVXcwVng/1500x1500); }
    .panel5 { background-image:url(https://source.unsplash.com/3MNzGlQM7qs/1500x1500); }
.panels:hover .panel:not(:hover) {
display: none;
}

<div class="panels">
    <div class="panel panel1"><a href="">link1</a></div>
    <div class="panel panel2"><a href="">link2</a></div>
    <div class="panel panel3"><a href="">link3</a></div>
    <div class="panel panel4"><a href="">link4</a></div>
    <div class="panel panel5"><a href="">link5</a></div>
</div>

Answer 3

将 min-width:0;overflow:hidden; 添加到所有面板，然后在悬停时使用 flex-basis:100%

html {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  background: #ffc600;
  font-family: 'sans-serif';
  font-size: 20px;
  font-weight: 200;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
}

*,
*:before,
*:after {
  box-sizing: inherit;
}

.panels {
  min-height: 100vh;
  overflow: hidden;
  display: flex;
  position: relative;
}

.panel {
  background: #6B0F9C;
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 5px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
  align-items: center;
  transition: transform 0.2s, flex 0.7s cubic-bezier(0.61, -0.19, 0.7, -0.11), background 0.2s;
  font-size: 20px;
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: center;
  flex: 1;
  min-width:0;
  overflow:hidden;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
}

.panel a {
  color: #fff;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 20px;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-shadow: 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .7);
}

.panel:hover {
  flex-basis: 100%;
}

.panel1 {
  background-image: url(https://source.unsplash.com/gYl-UtwNg_I/1500x1500);
}

.panel2 {
  background-image: url(https://source.unsplash.com/rFKUFzjPYiQ/1500x1500);
}

.panel3 {
  background-image: url(https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1465188162913-8fb5709d6d57?ixlib=rb-0.3.5&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=faces&cs=tinysrgb&w=1500&h=1500&fit=crop&s=967e8a713a4e395260793fc8c802901d);
}

.panel4 {
  background-image: url(https://source.unsplash.com/ITjiVXcwVng/1500x1500);
}

.panel5 {
  background-image: url(https://source.unsplash.com/3MNzGlQM7qs/1500x1500);
}

<div class="panels">
  <div class="panel panel1"><a href="">link1</a></div>
  <div class="panel panel2"><a href="">link2</a></div>
  <div class="panel panel3"><a href="">link3</a></div>
  <div class="panel panel4"><a href="">link4</a></div>
  <div class="panel panel5"><a href="">link5</a></div>
</div>

在悬停时将 flex children 扩展到全宽

expand flex children to full width on hover

javascript

css

frontend

css-selectors

flexbox