AttributeError: 'TfidfVectorizer' object has no attribute 'get_feature_names_out'

Question

为什么我总是收到这个错误？我也尝试了其他代码，但是一旦它使用 get_feature_names_out 函数就会弹出这个错误。

下面是我的代码：

from sklearn.datasets._twenty_newsgroups import fetch_20newsgroups
from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer
from sklearn.naive_bayes import MultinomialNB  # fast to train and achieves a decent F-score
from sklearn import metrics
import numpy as np

def show_top10(classifier, vectorizer, categories):
    feature_names = vectorizer.get_feature_names_out()
    for i, category in enumerate(categories):
        top10 = np.argsort(classifier.coef_[i])[-10:]
        print("%s: %s" % (category, " ".join(feature_names[top10])))

newsgroups_train = fetch_20newsgroups(subset='train')
print(list(newsgroups_train.target_names))

cats = ['alt.atheism', 'sci.space', 'rec.sport.baseball', 'rec.sport.hockey']
newsgroups_train = fetch_20newsgroups(subset='train', categories=cats)
print(list(newsgroups_train.target_names))
print(newsgroups_train.filenames.shape)

vectorizer = TfidfVectorizer()
vectors = vectorizer.fit_transform(newsgroups_train.data)
print(vectors.shape)

Answer 1

这可能是因为您使用的 scikit-learn 版本比编写此代码的版本要旧。

get_feature_names_out 是 class sklearn.feature_extraction.text.TfidfVectorizer 自 scikit-learn 1.0 以来的一种方法。之前有个类似的方法叫get_feature_names.

所以你应该更新你的 scikit-learn 包，或者使用旧方法（不推荐）。

AttributeError: 'TfidfVectorizer' object has no attribute 'get_feature_names_out'

AttributeError: 'TfidfVectorizer' object has no attribute 'get_feature_names_out'

python

scikit-learn