由于 htaccess，PDOCrud + 路由库不能一起工作，为什么？

Question

我正在使用这个 library for all my CRUD operations, as well as this 进行路由。

当我尝试“添加、编辑或删除”时，我得到 404 not found

经过四处调查，我发现问题出在 .htaccess 文件上。

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}  !(\.png|\.jpg|\.gif|\.jpeg|\.zip|\.css|\.svg|\.js)$
RewriteRule (.*) routes.php [QSA,L]

# BEGIN Pdocrud
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ .php 
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_expires.c>
# Enable expirations
ExpiresActive On
# HTML
ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 2 days"
</IfModule>

# END Pdocrud

前3行负责路由。当我删除它们时 PDOCrud 工作，但是我的 url 将是 localhost/public/view/reports.view.php 而不是 localhost/cases-reports.

如何重构 .htaccess 使其正常工作？

PDOCrudAjaxCtrl.php

<?php

@session_start();

Class PDOCrudAjaxCtrl {

    public function handleRequest() {
        $instanceKey = $_REQUEST["pdocrud_instance"];
        if(!isset($_SESSION["pdocrud_sess"][$instanceKey])){
            die("Session has been expired. Please refresh your page to continue.");
        }

        $pdocrud = unserialize($_SESSION["pdocrud_sess"][$instanceKey]);
        $action = $_POST["pdocrud_data"]["action"];
        $data = $_POST["pdocrud_data"];
        $post = $_POST;
        if (isset($_FILES))
            $post = array_merge($_FILES, $post);
        $data["post"] = $post;
        switch (strtoupper($action)) {
            case "VIEW":
                echo $pdocrud->render("VIEWFORM", $data);
                break;
            case "SORT":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $data["action"] = "asc";
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "ASC":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "DESC":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "ADD":
                echo $pdocrud->render("INSERTFORM", $data);
                break;
            case "INSERT":
                $pdocrud->render("INSERT", $post);
                break;
            case "INSERT_CLOSE":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $pdocrud->render("INSERT", $post);
                break;
            case "INSERT_BACK":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $pdocrud->render("INSERT", $post);
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "BACK":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "EDIT":
                $pdocrud->setInlineEdit(false);
                echo $pdocrud->render("EDITFORM", $data);
                break;
            case "INLINE_EDIT":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $pdocrud->setInlineEdit(true);
                echo $pdocrud->render("EDITFORM", $data);
                break;
            case "ONEPAGEEDIT":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $pdocrud->setInlineEdit(false);
                echo $pdocrud->render("ONEPAGE", $data);
                break;
            case "ONEPAGEVIEW":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                echo $pdocrud->render("ONEPAGE", $data);
                break;
            case "QUICK_VIEW":
                echo $pdocrud->render("QUICKVIEW", $data);
                break;
            case "RELATED_TABLE":
                echo $pdocrud->render("RELATED_TABLE", $data);
                break;
            case "INLINE_BACK":
                $pdocrud->render("UPDATE", $post);
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "UPDATE":
                $pdocrud->render("UPDATE", $post);
                break;
            case "UPDATE_BACK":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $pdocrud->render("UPDATE", $post);
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "UPDATE_CLOSE":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $pdocrud->render("UPDATE", $post);
                break;
            case "DELETE":
                $pdocrud->render("DELETE", $data);
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "DELETE_SELECTED":
                $pdocrud->render("DELETE_SELECTED", $data);
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "PAGINATION":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $pdocrud->currentPage($data["page"]);
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "RECORDS_PER_PAGE":
                $pdocrud->currentPage(1);
                $pdocrud->recordsPerPage($data["records"]);
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "SEARCH":
                $pdocrud->currentPage(1);
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "AUTOSUGGEST":
                if(isset($_GET["callback"]))
                    $data["callback"] = $_GET["callback"];
                echo $pdocrud->render("AUTOSUGGEST", $data);
                break;
            case "EXPORTTABLE":
                echo $pdocrud->render("EXPORTTABLE", $data);
                break;
            case "EXPORTFORM":
                $pdocrud->render("EXPORTFORM", $data);
                break;
            case "SWITCH":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $pdocrud->render("SWITCH", $data);
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "BTNSWITCH":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $pdocrud->render("BTNSWITCH", $data);
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "LOADDEPENDENT":
                echo $pdocrud->render("LOADDEPENDENT", $data);
                break;
            case "EMAIL" : echo $pdocrud->render("EMAIL", $post);
                break;
            case "SELECT":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "SELECTFORM":
                echo $pdocrud->render("SELECT", $post);
                break;
            case "FILTER":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $pdocrud->currentPage(1);
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "RELOAD":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "SAVE_CRUD_TABLE_DATA":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $pdocrud->render("SAVE_CRUD_DATA", $data);
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "RENDER_ADV_SEARCH":
                $pdocrud->currentPage(1);
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "DATE_RANGE_REPORT":
                $pdocrud->setBackOperation();
                $pdocrud->currentPage(1);
                echo $pdocrud->render("CRUD", $data);
                break;
            case "CLONE":
                echo $pdocrud->render("CLONEFORM", $data);
                break;
            case "CELL_UPDATE":
                $updateData[$data["column"]] = $data["content"];
                 if (isset($data["id"]))
                    $pdocrud->setPrimarykeyValue($data["id"]);
                $pdocrud->render("UPDATE", $updateData);
                break;
            case "AJAX_ACTION":
                echo $pdocrud->render("AJAX_ACTION", $data);
                break;   
            case "PRINTPDF":
                echo $pdocrud->render("PRINT_PDF", $data);
                break;    
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}  !(\.png|\.jpg|\.gif|\.jpeg|\.zip|\.css|\.svg|\.js)$
RewriteRule (.*) routes.php [QSA,L]

# BEGIN Pdocrud
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ .php 
</IfModule>

第一条规则将所有内容重写为 routes.php，因此甚至不处理第二条规则。您需要颠倒这两条规则才能使它有意义。但是，应该注意的是，这两个系统的存在似乎对可以作为“路由”实现的 URL 类型强加了“无声”限制。

然而，第二条规则无论如何都不是严格正确的，因为它可能重写为与前面条件中测试的不同的 URL（这可能对于某些请求，可能会导致重写循环，即 500 错误。有关此的更多详细信息，请参阅 the following question on ServerFault。

改为尝试以下操作（假设 .htaccess 文件位于文档根目录中）：

RewriteEngine On

# BEGIN Pdocrud
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !\.(php|png|jpe?g|gif|zip|css|svg|js)$
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/.php -f
RewriteRule (.*) .php [L]

<IfModule mod_expires.c>
# Enable expirations
ExpiresActive On
# HTML
ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 2 days"
</IfModule>
# END Pdocrud

RewriteRule !\.(png|jpg|gif|jpeg|zip|css|svg|js)$ routes.php [L]

补充说明：

在附加 .php 扩展名的“Pdocrud”规则中，没有必要检查请求是否映射到目录，然后再检查它是否映射到文件。
在您的“路由”规则中，不需要前面的条件 - 此检查应该在 RewriteRule 中执行。同样，不需要 QSA 标志。
此配置的一个限制是您不能拥有恰好映射到 .php 文件的“路由”（当附加 .php 时）。

由于 htaccess，PDOCrud + 路由库不能一起工作，为什么？

PDOCrud + Routing libraries don't work together due to htaccess, why?

.htaccess