在 android studio 中执行代码时出错
Error when executing code in android studio
执行代码时出现以下错误。我正在尝试在片段上实现导航栏。但是会出现以下错误。 E/AndroidRuntime：致命异常：主进程：[=24=]，PID：10969 android.view.InflateException：com.example.myhouse 中的二进制 XML 文件第 38 行：layout/fragment_navigation__bar：二进制XML 文件lin
错误
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.myhouse, PID: 10969
android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #38 in com.example.myhouse:layout/fragment_navigation__bar: Binary XML file line #38 in com.example.myhouse:layout/fragment_navigation__bar: Error inflating class com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #38 in com.example.myhouse:layout/fragment_navigation__bar: Error inflating class com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:343)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:852)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:1004)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:959)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:1121)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:1082)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:680)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:532)
at com.example.myhouse.Navigation_Bar.onCreateView(Navigation_Bar.java:42)
at androidx.fragment.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2698)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentStateManager.createView(FragmentStateManager.java:320)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1187)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1356)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.moveFragmentToExpectedState(FragmentManager.java:1434)
at androidx.fragment.app.BackStackRecord.executeOps(BackStackRecord.java:442)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.executeOps(FragmentManager.java:2169)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.executeOpsTogether(FragmentManager.java:1992)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.removeRedundantOperationsAndExecute(FragmentManager.java:1947)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.execSingleAction(FragmentManager.java:1818)
at androidx.fragment.app.BackStackRecord.commitNow(BackStackRecord.java:297)
at androidx.viewpager2.adapter.FragmentStateAdapter.placeFragmentInViewHolder(FragmentStateAdapter.java:341)
at androidx.viewpager2.adapter.FragmentStateAdapter.onViewAttachedToWindow(FragmentStateAdapter.java:276)
at androidx.viewpager2.adapter.FragmentStateAdapter.onViewAttachedToWindow(FragmentStateAdapter.java:67)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchChildAttached(RecyclerView.java:7556)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.addView(RecyclerView.java:860)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.ChildHelper.addView(ChildHelper.java:107)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView$LayoutManager.addViewInt(RecyclerView.java:8601)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView$LayoutManager.addView(RecyclerView.java:8559)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView$LayoutManager.addView(RecyclerView.java:8547)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager.layoutChunk(LinearLayoutManager.java:1641)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager.fill(LinearLayoutManager.java:1587)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager.onLayoutChildren(LinearLayoutManager.java:665)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayoutStep2(RecyclerView.java:4134)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayout(RecyclerView.java:3851)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.onLayout(RecyclerView.java:4404)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at androidx.viewpager2.widget.ViewPager2.onLayout(ViewPager2.java:527)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1829)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1673)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1582)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:332)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:270)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1829)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1673)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1582)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:332)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:270)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1829)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1673)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1582)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:332)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:270)
at com.android.internal.policy.DecorView.onLayout(DecorView.java:784)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performLayout(ViewRootImpl.java:3470)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:2938)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1952)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:8171)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:972)
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:796)
at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:731)
at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:957)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:938)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:223)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7656)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:592)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:947)
Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource ID #0x7f0b0082
at android.content.res.ResourcesImpl.getValue(ResourcesImpl.java:237)
at android.content.res.Resources.loadXmlResourceParser(Resources.java:2400)
at android.content.res.Resources.getLayout(Resources.java:1252)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:530)
at com.google.android.material.internal.NavigationMenuPresenter.inflateHeaderView(NavigationMenuPresenter.java:222)
at com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView.inflateHeaderView(NavigationView.java:387)
at com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView.<init>(NavigationView.java:241)
at com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView.<init>(NavigationView.java:122)
... 84 more
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start"
tools:context=".Navigation_Bar">
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="@color/purple_200"
android:elevation="4dp"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</FrameLayout>
<com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"
app:menu="@menu/nav_header_menu" />
</androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout>
java代码
public class Navigation_Bar extends Fragment {
// TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
// the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
private static final String ARG_PARAM1 = "param1";
private static final String ARG_PARAM2 = "param2";
// TODO: Rename and change types of parameters
private String mParam1;
private String mParam2;
public Navigation_Bar() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
mParam2 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM2);
}
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_navigation__bar, container, false);
Toolbar toolbar = view.findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
AppCompatActivity activity = (AppCompatActivity) getActivity();
activity.setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
DrawerLayout drawer=(DrawerLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(getActivity(), drawer, toolbar,
R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_navigation__bar, container, false);
}
}
根据异常，错误发生在以下代码中：
<com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"
app:menu="@menu/nav_header_menu" />
在这里，@layout/nav_header 要么不存在于您的代码库中，要么存在于不同的文件夹或模块中，这是导致问题的原因。由于错误是由
引起的
Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource ID #0x7f0b0082
at android.content.res.ResourcesImpl.getValue(ResourcesImpl.java:237)
at android.content.res.Resources.loadXmlResourceParser(Resources.java:2400)
at android.content.res.Resources.getLayout(Resources.java:1252)
执行代码时出现以下错误。我正在尝试在片段上实现导航栏。但是会出现以下错误。 E/AndroidRuntime：致命异常：主进程：[=24=]，PID：10969 android.view.InflateException：com.example.myhouse 中的二进制 XML 文件第 38 行：layout/fragment_navigation__bar：二进制XML 文件lin
错误
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.myhouse, PID: 10969
android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #38 in com.example.myhouse:layout/fragment_navigation__bar: Binary XML file line #38 in com.example.myhouse:layout/fragment_navigation__bar: Error inflating class com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #38 in com.example.myhouse:layout/fragment_navigation__bar: Error inflating class com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:343)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:852)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:1004)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:959)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:1121)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:1082)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:680)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:532)
at com.example.myhouse.Navigation_Bar.onCreateView(Navigation_Bar.java:42)
at androidx.fragment.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2698)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentStateManager.createView(FragmentStateManager.java:320)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1187)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1356)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.moveFragmentToExpectedState(FragmentManager.java:1434)
at androidx.fragment.app.BackStackRecord.executeOps(BackStackRecord.java:442)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.executeOps(FragmentManager.java:2169)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.executeOpsTogether(FragmentManager.java:1992)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.removeRedundantOperationsAndExecute(FragmentManager.java:1947)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager.execSingleAction(FragmentManager.java:1818)
at androidx.fragment.app.BackStackRecord.commitNow(BackStackRecord.java:297)
at androidx.viewpager2.adapter.FragmentStateAdapter.placeFragmentInViewHolder(FragmentStateAdapter.java:341)
at androidx.viewpager2.adapter.FragmentStateAdapter.onViewAttachedToWindow(FragmentStateAdapter.java:276)
at androidx.viewpager2.adapter.FragmentStateAdapter.onViewAttachedToWindow(FragmentStateAdapter.java:67)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchChildAttached(RecyclerView.java:7556)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.addView(RecyclerView.java:860)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.ChildHelper.addView(ChildHelper.java:107)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView$LayoutManager.addViewInt(RecyclerView.java:8601)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView$LayoutManager.addView(RecyclerView.java:8559)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView$LayoutManager.addView(RecyclerView.java:8547)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager.layoutChunk(LinearLayoutManager.java:1641)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager.fill(LinearLayoutManager.java:1587)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager.onLayoutChildren(LinearLayoutManager.java:665)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayoutStep2(RecyclerView.java:4134)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayout(RecyclerView.java:3851)
at androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.onLayout(RecyclerView.java:4404)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at androidx.viewpager2.widget.ViewPager2.onLayout(ViewPager2.java:527)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1829)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1673)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1582)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:332)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:270)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1829)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1673)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1582)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:332)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:270)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1829)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1673)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1582)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:332)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:270)
at com.android.internal.policy.DecorView.onLayout(DecorView.java:784)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:22844)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:6389)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performLayout(ViewRootImpl.java:3470)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:2938)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1952)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:8171)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:972)
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:796)
at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:731)
at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:957)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:938)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:223)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7656)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:592)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:947)
Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource ID #0x7f0b0082
at android.content.res.ResourcesImpl.getValue(ResourcesImpl.java:237)
at android.content.res.Resources.loadXmlResourceParser(Resources.java:2400)
at android.content.res.Resources.getLayout(Resources.java:1252)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:530)
at com.google.android.material.internal.NavigationMenuPresenter.inflateHeaderView(NavigationMenuPresenter.java:222)
at com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView.inflateHeaderView(NavigationView.java:387)
at com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView.<init>(NavigationView.java:241)
at com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView.<init>(NavigationView.java:122)
... 84 more
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start"
tools:context=".Navigation_Bar">
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="@color/purple_200"
android:elevation="4dp"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</FrameLayout>
<com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"
app:menu="@menu/nav_header_menu" />
</androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout>
java代码
public class Navigation_Bar extends Fragment {
// TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
// the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
private static final String ARG_PARAM1 = "param1";
private static final String ARG_PARAM2 = "param2";
// TODO: Rename and change types of parameters
private String mParam1;
private String mParam2;
public Navigation_Bar() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
mParam2 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM2);
}
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_navigation__bar, container, false);
Toolbar toolbar = view.findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
AppCompatActivity activity = (AppCompatActivity) getActivity();
activity.setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
DrawerLayout drawer=(DrawerLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(getActivity(), drawer, toolbar,
R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_navigation__bar, container, false);
}
}
根据异常，错误发生在以下代码中：
<com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"
app:menu="@menu/nav_header_menu" />
在这里，@layout/nav_header 要么不存在于您的代码库中，要么存在于不同的文件夹或模块中，这是导致问题的原因。由于错误是由
Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource ID #0x7f0b0082
at android.content.res.ResourcesImpl.getValue(ResourcesImpl.java:237)
at android.content.res.Resources.loadXmlResourceParser(Resources.java:2400)
at android.content.res.Resources.getLayout(Resources.java:1252)