Nginx 重写 414-URI 太大

Question

我正在尝试在 nginx 服务器上设置 CakePHP。 Following their blog tutorial 关于为 nginx 设置 URL 重写，我在我的 sites-available/default 文件中结束了这个：

server {
    listen  80;
    server_name localhost;
    rewrite ^(.*) localhost permanent;
}

server {
    listen 80 default_server;
    listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;
    server_name localhost;

    root /usr/share/nginx/html/StudentRecords/webroot;
    index index.php index.html index.htm;

    error_page 404 /404.html;

    location / {
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
            try_files $uri =404;
            include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    }
}

/usr/share/nginx/html/StudentRecords/ 是我的 CakePHP 应用程序的顶级目录。

当我转到 URL 本地主机时，它会显示默认的 "Welcom to nginx" 页面。如果我尝试转到 localhost/StudentRecords/webroot，我会收到 414 错误，并以这样的 URL 结尾：

http://localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/localhost/StudentRecords/webroot/

我无法理解为什么服务器根目录不指向 StudentRecords/webroot，以及为什么我的 url 会像那样倍增。

Answer 1

只需删除第一个服务器块

Answer 2

看起来 rewrite ^(.*) localhost permanent; 行（和第一个代码块）是不必要的。删除第一个块并清除我的浏览器缓存已解决这两个问题。

Nginx 重写 414-URI 太大

Nginx Rewrite 414-URI Too Large

cakephp

nginx

url-rewriting