Relay / GraphQL 'resolve' 是如何工作的?

How does Relay / GraphQL 'resolve' works?

我正在尝试 Relay and GraphQL。当我在做模式时,我是这样做的:

let articleQLO = new GraphQLObjectType({
  name: 'Article',
  description: 'An article',
  fields: () => ({
    _id: globalIdField('Article'),
    title: {
      type: GraphQLString,
      description: 'The title of the article',
      resolve: (article) => article.getTitle(),
    },
    author: {
      type: userConnection,
      description: 'The author of the article',
      resolve: (article) => article.getAuthor(),
    },
  }),
  interfaces: [nodeInterface],
})

所以,当我要求这样的文章时:

{
  article(id: 1) {
    id,
    title,
    author
  }
}

它会对数据库进行 3 次查询吗?我的意思是,每个字段都有一个向数据库发出请求的解析方法(getTitlegetAuthor 等)。我做错了吗?

这是getAuthor的例子(我用的是mongoose):

articleSchema.methods.getAuthor = function(id){
  let article = this.model('Article').findOne({_id: id})
  return article.author
}

如果 resolve 方法被传递给 article,你不能只访问 属性 吗?

let articleQLO = new GraphQLObjectType({
  name: 'Article',
  description: 'An article',
  fields: () => ({
    _id: globalIdField('Article'),
    title: {
      type: GraphQLString,
      description: 'The title of the article',
      resolve: (article) => article.title,
    },
    author: {
      type: userConnection,
      description: 'The author of the article',
      resolve: (article) => article.author,
    },
  }),
  interfaces: [nodeInterface],
})

由于 Mongoose 中的 Schema.methods 在模型 上定义了方法 ,因此它不需要文章的 ID(因为您在文章实例上调用它)。所以,如果你想保留这个方法,你只需要做:

articleSchema.methods.getAuthor = function() {
  return article.author;
}

如果这是您需要查找的内容,例如在另一个集合中,然后 你需要做一个单独的查询(假设你没有使用 refs):

articleSchema.methods.getAuthor = function(callback) {
  return this.model('Author').find({ _id: this.author_id }, cb);
}