在泛型方法中基于 class 填充列表时出错
error when populating list based on class in generic method
我在 11 个不同的 classes(处理网络服务)
中分别定义了一个列表
private List<edbService> genEdbService;
internal class edbService
{
public string ServiceID { get; set; }
public string ServiceName { get; set; }
public string ServiceDescr { get; set; }
public string ServiceInterval { get; set; }
public string ServiceStatus { get; set; }
public string ServiceUrl { get; set; }
public string SourceApplication { get; set; }
public string DestinationApplication { get; set; }
public string Function { get; set; }
public string Version { get; set; }
public string userid { get; set; }
public string credentials { get; set; }
public string orgid { get; set; }
public string orgunit { get; set; }
public string customerid { get; set; }
public string channel { get; set; }
public string ip { get; set; }
}
通过从每个 class:
中的 xml 文件中读取 Web 服务配置数据,在每个 class 中填充该列表
public DCSSCustomerCreate_V3_0()
{
try
{
XElement x = XElement.Load(global::EvryCardManagement.Properties.Settings.Default.DataPath + "CustomerCreate.xml");
// Get global settings
IEnumerable<XElement> services = from el in x.Descendants("Service")
select el;
if (services != null)
{
edb_service = new List<edbService>();
// edb_service= Common.populateEDBService("CustomerCreate.xml");
foreach (XElement srv in services)
{
edbService edbSrv = new edbService();
edbSrv.ServiceID = srv.Element("ServiceID").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceName = srv.Element("ServiceName").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceDescr = srv.Element("ServiceDescr").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceInterval = srv.Element("ServiceInterval").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceStatus = srv.Element("ServiceStatus").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceUrl = srv.Element("ServiceUrl").Value;
foreach (XElement ServiceHeader in srv.Elements("ServiceHeader"))
{
...
现在我想做的是将此代码放在我的 Common.cs class 中的一个位置,所以我尝试了:
public static List<edbService> populateEDBService(string xmlDataFile)
{
try
{
XElement x = XElement.Load(global::EvryCardManagement.Properties.Settings.Default.DataPath + xmlDataFile);
// Get global settings
IEnumerable<XElement> services = from el in x.Descendants("Service")
select el;
if (services != null)
{
//edb_Service = new List<edbService>();
foreach (XElement srv in services)
{
edbService edbSrv = new edbService();
edbSrv.ServiceID = srv.Element("ServiceID").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceName = srv.Element("ServiceName").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceDescr = srv.Element("ServiceDescr").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceInterval = srv.Element("ServiceInterval").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceStatus = srv.Element("ServiceStatus").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceUrl = srv.Element("ServiceUrl").Value;
foreach (XElement ServiceHeader in srv.Elements("ServiceHeader"))
{
edbSrv.SourceApplication = ServiceHeader.Element("SourceApplication").Value;
edbSrv.DestinationApplication = ServiceHeader.Element("DestinationApplication").Value;
edbSrv.Function = ServiceHeader.Element("Function").Value;
edbSrv.Version = ServiceHeader.Element("Version").Value;
foreach (XElement ClientContext in ServiceHeader.Elements("ClientContext"))
{
edbSrv.userid = ClientContext.Element("userid").Value;
edbSrv.credentials = ClientContext.Element("credentials").Value;
edbSrv.orgid = ClientContext.Element("orgid").Value;
edbSrv.orgunit = ClientContext.Element("orgunit").Value;
edbSrv.customerid = ClientContext.Element("customerid").Value;
edbSrv.channel = ClientContext.Element("channel").Value;
edbSrv.ip = ClientContext.Element("ip").Value;
}
}
// populateEDBService.Add(edbSrv);
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
/* Write to log */
Common.logBuilder("CustomerCreate : Form --> CustomerCreate <--", "Exception", Common.ActiveMQ,
ex.Message, "Exception");
/* Send email to support */
emailer.exceptionEmail(ex);
}
return;
}
现在我在 return;
上得到一个编译错误,说 An object of a type convertible to 'System.Collections.Generic.List<EvryCardManagement.Common.edbService>' is required
在应该调用此方法的 class 中,我想做类似的事情:
edb_service = Common.populateEDBService("CustomerUpdate.xml");
但我得到一个错误 Cannot implicitly convert type 'System.Collections.Generic.List<EvryCardManagement.Common.edbService>' to 'System.Collections.Generic.List<EvryCardManagement.CustomerUpdate.edbService>'
那么首先,我应该如何 return 我的通用方法中的列表以及我应该如何将它调用到 return 填充了配置数据的列表?
听起来您的 class edbService 定义在两个命名空间中,
EvryCardManagement.Common 和
EvryCardManagement.CustomerUpdate
我建议只在 EvryCardManagement.Common 中定义它,并从那里引用它。
我在 11 个不同的 classes(处理网络服务)
中分别定义了一个列表private List<edbService> genEdbService;
internal class edbService
{
public string ServiceID { get; set; }
public string ServiceName { get; set; }
public string ServiceDescr { get; set; }
public string ServiceInterval { get; set; }
public string ServiceStatus { get; set; }
public string ServiceUrl { get; set; }
public string SourceApplication { get; set; }
public string DestinationApplication { get; set; }
public string Function { get; set; }
public string Version { get; set; }
public string userid { get; set; }
public string credentials { get; set; }
public string orgid { get; set; }
public string orgunit { get; set; }
public string customerid { get; set; }
public string channel { get; set; }
public string ip { get; set; }
}
通过从每个 class:
中的 xml 文件中读取 Web 服务配置数据,在每个 class 中填充该列表public DCSSCustomerCreate_V3_0()
{
try
{
XElement x = XElement.Load(global::EvryCardManagement.Properties.Settings.Default.DataPath + "CustomerCreate.xml");
// Get global settings
IEnumerable<XElement> services = from el in x.Descendants("Service")
select el;
if (services != null)
{
edb_service = new List<edbService>();
// edb_service= Common.populateEDBService("CustomerCreate.xml");
foreach (XElement srv in services)
{
edbService edbSrv = new edbService();
edbSrv.ServiceID = srv.Element("ServiceID").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceName = srv.Element("ServiceName").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceDescr = srv.Element("ServiceDescr").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceInterval = srv.Element("ServiceInterval").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceStatus = srv.Element("ServiceStatus").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceUrl = srv.Element("ServiceUrl").Value;
foreach (XElement ServiceHeader in srv.Elements("ServiceHeader"))
{
...
现在我想做的是将此代码放在我的 Common.cs class 中的一个位置,所以我尝试了:
public static List<edbService> populateEDBService(string xmlDataFile)
{
try
{
XElement x = XElement.Load(global::EvryCardManagement.Properties.Settings.Default.DataPath + xmlDataFile);
// Get global settings
IEnumerable<XElement> services = from el in x.Descendants("Service")
select el;
if (services != null)
{
//edb_Service = new List<edbService>();
foreach (XElement srv in services)
{
edbService edbSrv = new edbService();
edbSrv.ServiceID = srv.Element("ServiceID").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceName = srv.Element("ServiceName").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceDescr = srv.Element("ServiceDescr").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceInterval = srv.Element("ServiceInterval").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceStatus = srv.Element("ServiceStatus").Value;
edbSrv.ServiceUrl = srv.Element("ServiceUrl").Value;
foreach (XElement ServiceHeader in srv.Elements("ServiceHeader"))
{
edbSrv.SourceApplication = ServiceHeader.Element("SourceApplication").Value;
edbSrv.DestinationApplication = ServiceHeader.Element("DestinationApplication").Value;
edbSrv.Function = ServiceHeader.Element("Function").Value;
edbSrv.Version = ServiceHeader.Element("Version").Value;
foreach (XElement ClientContext in ServiceHeader.Elements("ClientContext"))
{
edbSrv.userid = ClientContext.Element("userid").Value;
edbSrv.credentials = ClientContext.Element("credentials").Value;
edbSrv.orgid = ClientContext.Element("orgid").Value;
edbSrv.orgunit = ClientContext.Element("orgunit").Value;
edbSrv.customerid = ClientContext.Element("customerid").Value;
edbSrv.channel = ClientContext.Element("channel").Value;
edbSrv.ip = ClientContext.Element("ip").Value;
}
}
// populateEDBService.Add(edbSrv);
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
/* Write to log */
Common.logBuilder("CustomerCreate : Form --> CustomerCreate <--", "Exception", Common.ActiveMQ,
ex.Message, "Exception");
/* Send email to support */
emailer.exceptionEmail(ex);
}
return;
}
现在我在 return;
上得到一个编译错误,说 An object of a type convertible to 'System.Collections.Generic.List<EvryCardManagement.Common.edbService>' is required
在应该调用此方法的 class 中,我想做类似的事情:
edb_service = Common.populateEDBService("CustomerUpdate.xml");
但我得到一个错误 Cannot implicitly convert type 'System.Collections.Generic.List<EvryCardManagement.Common.edbService>' to 'System.Collections.Generic.List<EvryCardManagement.CustomerUpdate.edbService>'
那么首先,我应该如何 return 我的通用方法中的列表以及我应该如何将它调用到 return 填充了配置数据的列表?
听起来您的 class edbService 定义在两个命名空间中,
EvryCardManagement.Common 和 EvryCardManagement.CustomerUpdate
我建议只在 EvryCardManagement.Common 中定义它,并从那里引用它。